Iwan, Iwan
Universitas Papua

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ANALYSIS OF CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS FOR BIOLOGY TEACHER PROSPECTIVE AT UNIVERSITY OF PAPUA Iwan Iwan; Sutiman Bambang Sumitro; Ibrohim Ibrohim; Fatchur Rohman
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Turkey, Malaysia, Algeria, Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v10i2.4516

Abstract

This research is a type of descriptive research with the aim of knowing the critical thinking ability profile of prospective biology teachers at the University of Papua. The population in this study were all prospective biology teacher students at the University of Papua. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, namely sampling based on a specific purpose. The number of respondents was 42 prospective biology teachers. The instrument is in the form of essay questions. Based on research data analysis, the average proportion of critical thinking skills for biology teacher candidates is 55.03. Furthermore, the proportions based on critical thinking criteria are 10% uncritical, 53.33% less critical, 36.67% critical and 2.38% very critical. This in general it can be interpreted that the critical thinking skills of prospective biology teachers at the University of Papua are in the less critical category, this is very important to be empowered as a provision to face competition in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0.Keywords: Analysis, Critical Thinking Skills, Prospective Biology TeachersAbstrak Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui profil kemampuan berpikir kritis calon guru biologi di Universitas Papua. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa calon guru biologi di Universitas Papua. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara Purposive Sampling yakni pengambilan sampel berdasarkan tujuan tertentu. Jumlah responden sebanyak 42 calon guru biologi. Instrumen berupa soal essay. Berdasarkan  analisis data hasil penelitian  rata-rata persentase  keterampilan berpikir kritis calon guru biologi yaitu 55,03. Selanjutnya persentase berdasarkan kriteria berpikir kritis yaitu  kategori tidak kritis 10%, kurang kritis 53,33%, kritis 36,67 % dan sangat kritis 2,38%. Dengan demikian secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis calon guru biologi Universitas Papua berada pada kategori kurang kritis, hal ini kiranya sangat penting  untuk diberdayakan sebagai bekal untuk menghadapi persaingan di era revolusi industry 4.0.Kata Kunci:  Analisis, Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Calon Guru Biologi
THE EFFECT OF PBL INTEGRATED WITH IGYA SER HANJOB'S LOCAL WISDOM TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS IN CONSERVATION BIOLOGY COURSES Iwan Iwan; Sutiman Bambang Sumitro; Ibrohim Ibrohim; Fatchur Rohman
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Nigeria, India, and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v11i1.5537

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of PBL integrated with Igya Ser Hanjob's local wisdom on students' problem solving skills in the Conservation Biology course. The sample for this research was Biology Education Semester VII students taking Conservation Biology courses, totaling 48 students, namely class A (experimental class) with 24 students and class B (control class) with 24 students. This type of research is quasi-experimental research using a nonequivalent control group design. The instruments used in this research were description tests and questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics which had previously met the requirements for normality and homogeneity, then the Anacova test was carried out using the SPSS IMB 20 program. The results of the research showed 1) there was an increase in the average score of students' problem solving skills after implementing PBL containing local wisdom 2 ) there is a difference in student problem solving skills between the group of students who took part in PBL containing Igya ser hanjob local wisdom and the group of students who took part in conventional learning as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that PBL learning integrated with Igya Ser Hanjob's local wisdom can improve students' problem solving skills.Keywords: PBL, Problem solving skills, Igya ser hanjop, Local wisdom, Biology Conservation