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Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Depresi pada Lansia dengan Risiko Tinggi Agustina, Putri Shyfa Aulia; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Hamidah, Ernawati; Abdillah, Hadi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i4.18868

ABSTRACT As individuals age, they commonly experience a decline in both mental and physical abilities. This decline can lead to various life changes, including an increased risk of depression. In 2023, West Java Province reported the highest rates of depression among the elderly, with 3.3 percent of its population affected. This study aims to investigate the relationship between physical activity and depression in high-risk elderly individuals. This research employed a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The target population consisted of 959 high-risk elderly individuals in Bantarsari Village, from which a random sample of 91 participants was selected. Data were collected using questionnaire sheets. The Chi-Square statistical test revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between physical activity and depression among the high-risk elderly. Conclusion: There is a significant association between physical activity and depression in high-risk elderly individuals. Keywords: Elderly, Physical Activity, Depression ABSTRAK Lansia akan mengalami fase penurunan kapasitas mental dan fisik. Semakin bertambahnya usia kapasitas fisiologis organ tubuh seseorang pasti akan menurun. Fase ini juga dimulai dengan berbagai perubahan hidup, salah satunya yaitu depresi. Penurunan aktifitas fisik sering dikaitkan dengan tingginya angka depresi, terutama di Provinis Jawa Barat pada tahun 2023 memiliki angka penderita depresi tertinggi yaitu sebesar 3,3 persen. Mengetahui hubungan aktifitas fisik dengan depresi pada lansia dengan risiko tinggi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan jenis pendekatan cross sectional, populasi lansia yang berisiko tinggi di Desa Bantarsari sebanyak 959 orang, sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktifitas fisik dengan depresi pada lansia dengan risiko tinggi. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktifitas fisik dengan depresi pada lansia dengan risiko tinggi. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Aktifitas Fisik, Depresi

Pelatihan Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Lanjut Usia Asep Suryadin; Ernawati Hamidah; Eva Martini; Dhinny Novryanthi; Lutiyah Lutiyah; Sri Kurnia Dewi; Sally Yustinawati
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 4 No. 2: May 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v4i2.684

Lamanya tidur seseorang dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia. Semakin tua usia maka semakin lama kebutuhan untuk tidurnya. Namun kenyataannya, pada lanjut usia terjadi penurunan berbagai fungsi dan kemampuan. Perubahan pada sistem saraf pusat juga mempengaruhi tidur pada lansia. Untuk memperbaiki kondisi pikiran, emosi dan prilaku manusia, diperlukan pemanfaatan kombinasi antara spiritual power dengan energy psychology untuk memperbaiki, pikiran, emosi, perilaku pada manusia. hal tersebut merupakan sistem kerja dari terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT). SEFT dilakukan dengan cara pemberian ketukan ringan di bagian-bagian tubuh tertentu. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur lanjut usia melalui terapi SEFT. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Rukun Ibu Kelurahan Nanggeleng Kota Sukabumi. yang terdiri dari 12 orang lansia. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah ceramah, demonstrasi dan latihan Terapi SEFT. Dari angket didapatkan hasil terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan saat sebelum dan setelah dberikan ceramah mengenai SEFT dengan nilai P-Value 0,000. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah Terapi SEFT dapat membantu dalam pemenuhan peningkatan kualitas tidur lanjut usia yang mengalami kesulitan tidur (insomnia). Direkomendasikan Terapi SEFT dapat dijadikan sebagai program rutin di PSTW Rukun Ibu dan dapat diterapkan secara mandiri pada lansia untuk mencegah insomnia dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Training for Quality Sleep Increase To Elderly The length of a person’s sleep is influenced by the factor. The older the age, the longer the need for sleep. But in reality, in the elderly, there is a decrease in various functions and abilities. Changes in the central nervous system also affect sleep in the elderly. They improve the state of mind, emotions, and human behavior, it is necessary to use a combination of spiritual power with energy psychology to improve thought, emotions, and behavior in humans. It is a working system of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy. SEFT is done by giving light taps on certain body parts. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge, and understanding and improve the quality of sleep for the elderly through SEFT Therapy. The service was held at the Tresna Werdha Social (PSTW) Rukun Ibu Nanggulung Sukabumi. Consists of 12 geriatrics. The methods used in the service are lectures, demonstrations, and SEFT Therapy exercises. From the questionnaire, it was found that there was a difference in knowledge before and after being given a lecture on SEFT with a P-Value of 0.000. the conclusion of this activity is that SEFT therapy can help in improving the quality of sleep for the elderly who have difficulty sleeping (insomnia). It is recommended that SEFT therapy can be used as a routine program at PSTW Rukun Ibu and can be applied independently to the elderly to prevent insomnia and improve their quality of life the elderly.

Hubungan Pola Makan dan Stres dengan Gastrtis pada Remaja Madani, Rijan; Hamidah, Ernawati; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Hadiyanto, Hendri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.19057

ABSTRACT Diseases of the digestive system are one type of non-communicable disease that occurs in many communities, which will certainly affect activities and lifestyles, one of which is gastritis which is one of the digestive disorders caused by diet. Teenagers tend to have more physical inactivity and a less healthy diet, which contributes to unhealthy lifestyle choices. Food choices and the onset of gastritis are linked. Basically, an irregular diet can cause gastritis by making the stomach more sensitive to increased stomach acid production. Dietary changes that cause gastritis are not only influenced by diet, but also by stress. Someone who is stressed will lose their appetite, because they will always think about the problems that are on their mind. Knowing the relationship between diet and stress with gastritis in adolescents. The research design used was descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were 444 people, a sample of 100 people using random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Based on the results of the Chi-Square statistical test shows a p-value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between diet and gastritis in adolescents and based on the results of the Chi-Square statistical test shows a p-value of 0.002 (p-value <0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between stress and gastritis in adolescents. There is a significant relationship between diet and gastritis in adolescents and there is a significant relationship between stress and gastritis in adolescents. Keywords: Diet, Stress, Gastritis, Teenager ABSTRAK Penyakit pada sistem pencernaan merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit tidak menular yang banyak terjadi di masyarakat, yang tentunya akan mempengaruhi aktivitas dan pola hidup, salah satunya gastritis, yang merupakan salah satu gangguan pencernaan yang disebabkan oleh pola makan. Remaja cenderung memiliki lebih banyak aktivitas fisik dan diet yang kurang sehat, yang berkontribusi pada pilihan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. pilihan makanan dan timbulnya gastritis saling berkaitan. Pada dasarnya, pola makan yang tidak teratur dapat menyebabkan gastritis dengan membuat lambung lebih sensitif terhadap peningkatan produksi asam lambung. Perubahan pola makan yang menyebabkan gastritis tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pola makan, tetapi juga oleh stres. Seseorang yang mengalami stres akan kehilangan nafsu makan, karena akan selalu memikirkan masalah yang ada di pikirannya. Mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan stres dengan gastritis pada remaja. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan jenis pendekatan cross sectional, populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 444 orang, sampel sebanyak 100 orang dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dengan gastritis pada remaja dan berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,002 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres dengan gastritis pada remaja. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dengan gastritis pada remaja dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres dengan gastritis pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Pola Makan, Stres, Gastritis, Remaja

Hubungan Kesehatan Mental dengan Perilaku merokok Pada Remaja Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lembursitu Silpiana, Lulu Luziana; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Novryanthi, Dhinny; Suryadin, Asep
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.20752

ABSTRACT Adolescence is a period of development and transition from childhood to adulthood where at this stage adolescents have unstable emotions so that problems such as mental health disorders and smoking behavior can occur. This study aims to determine the level of mental health and smoking behavior in adolescents in the Lembursitu Health Center area and the relationship between the two. The method used is cross-sectional purposive sampling technique with a sample of 150 people. The results of the study obtained a p value of 0.002 using Kendall Tau so that it means there is a relationship between mental health and smoking behavior in adolescents in the Lembursitu Health Center area. Keywords: Smoking Behavior, Mental Health, Mental In Adolescents ABSTRAK Remaja yaitu masa perkembangan dan peralihan dari fase anak pada dewasa dimana pada tahap ini remaja memiliki emosi yang tidak stabil sehigga dapat terjadi permasalahan seperti gangguan kesehatan mental dan perilaku merokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kesehatan mental dan perilaku merokok pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lembursitu serta hubungan antar keduanya. Metode yang digunakan cross sectional teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel 150 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p 0.002 menggunakan Kendall Tau sehingga memiliki arti adanya hubungan antara kesehatan mental dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lembursitu Kata Kunci: Perilaku Merokok, Kesehatan Mental, Mental Pada Remaja

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepuasan Hidup Lansia dengan Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Selabatu Kota Sukabumi Jamas, Jamas; Suryadin, Asep; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Mulyadi, Egi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 9 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i9.21851

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Elderly people are one of the age groups at greatest risk for developing diabetes mellitus. Furthermore, elderly people face challenges in life satisfaction. Life satisfaction in elderly people with diabetes mellitus is influenced not only by medical factors but also by psychosocial factors, namely family support. Family support plays a crucial role in improving life satisfaction in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between family support and life satisfaction in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This was a cross-sectional analytic study with a sample of 80 elderly people using the HDFSS and SWLS questionnaires. This study shows a relationship between family support and life satisfaction in elderly people with diabetes mellitus (p=0.001).There is a significant relationship between family support and life satisfaction in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Life Satisfaction In Elderly, Family Support ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus adalah penyakit kronis serius yang terjadi karena pankreas tidak menghasilkan cukup insulin, lansia menjadi salah satu kelompok usia dengan risiko yang paling rentang dan tertinggi terhadap penyakit Diabetes Melitus. Selain itu lansia akan menghadapi masalah dalam kepuasan hidup. Kepuasan hidup lansia dengan Diabetes Melitus tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor medis, tetapi juga oleh faktor psikososial yaitu dukungan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga memainkan peran krusial dalam meningkatkan kepuasan hidup lansia dengan Diabetes Melitus. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepuasan hidup lansia dengan Diabetes Melitus.Penelitian ini adalah studi analitik cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 80 orang lansia menggunakan kuesioner HDFSS dan SWLS. Penelitian ini menunjukan adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kepuasan hidup lansia diabetes melitus dengan (p=0,001). Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepuasan hidup lansia dengan diabetes melitus Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Kepuasan Hidup Lansia, Dukungan Keluarga

Pengaruh Jahe Merah Terhadap Nyeri Akut Pada Penderita Asam Urat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cisaat Hanti Marya Wanti; Lutiyah Lutiyah; Eva Martini
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.73

Uric acid is a severe and painful form of joint inflammation, resulting from metabolic processes in the body due to the accumulation of crystals in the joints, leading to an increased level of uric acid in the body. The joints most commonly affected are the toes, knees, heels, wrists, fingers, and elbows. Acute pain in individuals with uric acid becomes a frequent issue, involving actual or potential tissue damage that can be described as ranging from mild to severe pain. Red ginger has various uses that can alleviate pain associated with joint pain or uric acid. The warm compress of red ginger helps improve blood circulation in the body and can also reduce pain. Objective: To determine the effect of red ginger compress on acute pain in patients with acute uric acid in the Cisaat Health Center's working area. Method: The design in this study uses Quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The total population in this study is 96 people, with a sample size of 16 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Paired T-test. Results: The results of the statistical test with the Paired Samples Test showed a P-value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is an influence of red ginger on acute pain in patients with uric acid in the Cisaat Health Center's working area

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Preoperasi di Ruang Rawat Inap Curug Cikaso RSUD Jampangkulon Dewi, Irawati Riana; Suryadin, Asep; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Abdillah, Hadi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.20657

ABSTRACT Preoperative anxiety is a common emotional response experienced by patients before undergoing surgical procedures. One of the factors influencing anxiety levels is family support. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and preoperative anxiety levels among patients in the inpatient ward of Curug Cikaso RSUD Jampangkulon. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population included all preoperative patients hospitalized in Curug Cikaso ward from March 25 to April 5, 2025. A total sampling technique was used, with 32 respondents participating in the study. Research instruments consisted of a family support questionnaire and an anxiety level scale based on the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that most preoperative patients who received good family support experienced mild anxiety, while those without family support tended to experience moderate to severe anxiety. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between family support and preoperative anxiety levels (p < 0.05).In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and preoperative anxiety among patients. Therefore, it is recommended that hospitals involve families actively in the care process to help reduce patients' anxiety before surgery. Keywords: Family Support, Anxiety, Preoperative, Patients ABSTRAK Kecemasan preoperasi merupakan respons emosional yang umum dialami pasien sebelum menjalani tindakan pembedahan. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan adalah dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi di ruang rawat inap Curug Cikaso RSUD Jampangkulon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien preoperasi yang dirawat di ruang Curug Cikaso selama periode 25 Maret hingga 5 April 2025. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 32 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan tingkat kecemasan berdasarkan skala Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien preoperasi yang mendapat dukungan keluarga baik mengalami kecemasan ringan, sedangkan pasien yang tidak mendapat dukungan keluarga cenderung mengalami kecemasan sedang hingga berat. Uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan pasien preoperasi. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan pihak rumah sakit dapat melibatkan keluarga secara aktif dalam proses perawatan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pasien sebelum operasi. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kecemasan, Preoperasi, Pasien.

Designing a training program on quality improvement and patient safety for nursing students Hadiyanto, Hendri; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Nery, Mary Ann C.
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): Volume 8 Number 7
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i7.1418

Background: Patient safety is a fundamental component of healthcare, aimed at delivering care that is effective, efficient, and free from harm. With the increasing complexity of medical procedures and treatments, prioritizing patient safety is essential to minimize errors and adverse outcomes. Such efforts are not only vital for enhancing patient health but also for fostering public trust in healthcare services. Purpose: To design a training program focusing on quality improvement and patient safety for nursing students. Method: An exploratory sequential mixed-method design was employed, comprising three phases. The initial phase utilized a qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews with nursing students to gather in-depth insights. The second phase involved the development of an intervention program based on the qualitative findings, specifically tailored to improve quality and patient safety competencies. The third phase focused on expert validation of the developed program. Results: The qualitative analysis revealed five key themes: (1) Prioritizing Patient Safety, (2) Ensuring Accuracy in Patient Care, (3) The Importance of Infection Control, (4) Training as a Core Practice Component, and (5) The Need for Interdisciplinary Collaboration. Based on these themes, a 12-month training program was designed. Quantitative validation yielded favorable results, with an Item Content Validity Index (I-CVI) of 0.80, a Universal Agreement (UA) score of 0.80 (classified as Good), and an Average Agreement (AA) score of 0.81 (also classified as Good). Conclusion: A robust quality and patient safety framework encompasses various critical components, including the establishment of a safety culture, identification of potential risks, and the implementation of preventive strategies to reduce harm. Suggestions: Healthcare organizations, educators, and providers should adopt structured, time-bound strategies to enhance patient safety and care quality. These should include continuous training initiatives, biannual competency evaluations, and the application of quality improvement methodologies, accompanied by systematic monitoring and reporting of progress.

Pengaruh Senam Asma Terhadap Kekambuhan pada Penderita Asma di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muka Kabupaten Cianjur Dewi, Sri Kurnia; Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Martini, Eva; Hamidah, Ernawati; Alamsyah, Azhar Zulkarnain; Feresia, Shinta; Salsabila, Salwa
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT Asthma gymnastics is a type of exercise therapy that is carried out in groups (exercise groups) involving body movement activities or is an essential activity to assist the respiratory rehabilitation process in asthma sufferers and is one of the supporting elements in asthma treatment. Asthma is a lung disease with the following characteristics: airways that are reversible (but incomplete in some patients) spontaneously or with treatment; airway inflammation; Increased airway response to various stimuli (hyperactivity). This study aims to determine whether asthma exercise can reduce the frequency of recurrences in the Working Area of the Muka Public Health Center Cianjur. The method used in this research is experimental research with the research design used is the Pre and Post Test with Control Group Design. The sample of this study were 30 people with asthma, 15 people with asthma were used as the treatment group and 15 people with asthma were used as the control group, selected randomly. This study showed that the treatment group experienced an increase in well-controlled relapses and decreased uncontrolled relapses. Based on the Mann Whitney test, a p value = 0.008 was obtained, this means that asthma exercise can reduce recurrence in bronchial asthma patients. The conclusion of this study states that giving asthma exercise training three times a week for eight weeks can reduce the frequency of recurrences and increase oxygen saturation in asthma sufferers. Asthma exercise is expected to be carried out by asthma sufferers on a regular basis in an effort to control the frequency of asthma attacks effectively. The conclusion of this study states that giving asthma exercise training three times a week for eight weeks can reduce the frequency of recurrences and increase oxygen saturation in asthma sufferers. Asthma exercise is expected to be carried out by asthma sufferers on a regular basis in an effort to control the frequency of asthma attacks effectively. Keywords: Asthma Exercise, Recurrence Frequency, Asthma Sufferers ABSTRAK Senam Asma adalah salah satu jenis terapi latihan yang dilakukan secara berkelompok (exercise group) yang melibatkan aktifitas gerakan tubuh atau merupakan kegiatan esensial untuk membantu proses rehabilitasi pernafasan pada penderita asma dan merupakan salah satu bagian penunjang terapi asma. Penyakit asma adalah penyakit paru dengan karakteristik : saluran napas yang reversible (tetapi tidak lengkap pada beberapa pasien) secara spontan maupun pengobatan; Inflamasi saluran napas; Peningkatan respons saluran napas terhadap berbagai rangsangan (hipereaktivitas). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah senam asma dapat mengurangi frekuensi kekambuhan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muka Kabupaten Cianjur. Metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre and Post Test with Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 orang penderita asma, 15 orang penderita asma dijadikan kelompok perlakuan dan 15 orang penderita asma dijadikan kelompok kontrol dipilih secara random”. Menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perlakuan mengalami peningkatan kekambuhan terkontrol baik dan mengalami penurunan kekambuhan tidak terkontrol. Berdasarkan uji Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai p = 0,008, hal ini berarti senam asma dapat mengurangi kekambuhan pada pasien asma bronkiale. Menyatakan bahwa pemberian pelatihan senam asma dilakukan tiga kali seminggu selama delapan minggu mampu menurunkan frekuensi kekambuhan dan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pada penderita asma. Senam asma diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan secara rutin guna mengontrol frekuensi serangan asma secara efektif”. Kata Kunci: Senam Asma, Frekuensi Kekambuhan, Penderita Asma

Hubungan Kesehatan Mental dan Prestasi Belajar Remaja Stunting Lutiyah, Lutiyah; Martini, Eva; Fauziyah, Sifa; Nurhilmiah, Tia
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 9 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i9.16670

ABSTRACT Adolescence is a time of searching for character. There are many factors that influence its growth and development. One of them is nutritional intake, insufficient nutritional intake can result in stunting which then affects children's motoric, psychological and cognitive development. One of the psychological problems that arises is mental health problems and cognitive problems, namely learning achievement. This research is to determine the relationship between mental health and the learning achievement of stunted adolescents. The research used a quantitative approach with Spearman Rank correlation analysis, a sample of 73, total sampling method. Measuring tools use the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), anthropometry and documentation of report cards. This research has a Spearman correlation coefficient value of 0.669, indicating a strong positive relationship between mental health and the learning achievement of stunted adolescents. Good mental health will support good learning achievement. Keywords: Mental Health, Learning Achievement, Teenagers, Stunting ABSTRAK Masa remaja adalah masa mencari karakter. Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Salah satunya adalah asupan gizi, asupan gizi yang kurang bisa mengakibatkan stunting yang kemudian berpengaruh terhadap penkembangan motorik, psikologis dan kognitif anak. Salah satu masalah psikologis yang muncul yaitu masalah kesehatan mental dan untuk kognitif yaitu prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesehatan mental dengan prestasi belajar remaja stunting. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisa korelasi Spearman Rank, sampel sebanyak 73, metode pengambilan sampel total sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan Strenght and difficulties Questionnare (SDQ), antropometri dan dokumentasi nilai rapot. Penelitian ini memiliki nilai koefisien korelasi Spearman 0,669, menunjukkan hubungan positif yang kuat antara kesehatan mental dan prestasi belajar remaja stunting. Kesehatan mental yang baik akan mendukung prestasi belajar yang baik. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Mental, Prestasi Belajar, Remaja, Stunting

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