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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Respiratory Science Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Yessy Susanty Sabri
Universitas Andalas
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Quantifying the Pulmonary Risks of Volcanic Gas Inhalation: A Meta-Analysis Putri, Septriana; Yessy Susanty Sabri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i2.1185

Abstract

Background: Volcanic eruptions release a complex mixture of gases and particulate matter, posing significant respiratory health risks. This meta-analysis aims to quantify the association between volcanic gas inhalation and adverse pulmonary effects. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science was conducted for studies published between 2013 and 2024 investigating the respiratory effects of volcanic gas exposure. Studies reporting quantitative data on lung function, respiratory symptoms, or disease prevalence were included. Random-effect models were used to pool effect estimates, and heterogeneity was assessed using the I² statistic. Results: Six studies (n = 2,215 participants) met the inclusion criteria. Volcanic gas exposure was associated with a significant decrease in FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -0.55, 95% CI: -0.67 to -0.42, I² = 51%), increased prevalence of asthma (odds ratio [OR] = 3.31, 95% CI: 1.84 to 5.96, I² = 76%), and chronic bronchitis (OR = 2.86, 95% CI: 1.97 to 4.15, I² =0%). Subgroup analysis revealed a stronger association between gas exposure and respiratory effects in children and individuals with pre-existing lung conditions. Conclusion: This meta-analysis provides compelling evidence that volcanic gas inhalation is detrimental to respiratory health. Public health interventions should prioritize vulnerable populations during and after volcanic eruptions.
Beyond the Obstruction: A Case of Lung Cancer with Coincidental COPD Diagnosis Rosi Maulini; Masrul Basyar; Deddy Herman; Yessy Susanty Sabri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i4.1236

Abstract

Background: Lung cancer frequently coexists with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), particularly among smokers. The presence of both conditions can complicate diagnosis and lead to poorer outcomes. This case report presents a patient with lung cancer and concurrent COPD, highlighting the diagnostic and management challenges. Case presentation: A 60-year-old male presented with a history of smoking, progressive dyspnea, and a recent diagnosis of right lung cancer (T4N3M1c, stage IV B). He also exhibited symptoms suggestive of COPD, such as chronic cough and expectoration. Spirometry confirmed moderate restriction and severe obstruction, consistent with COPD GOLD 3. The patient was managed with both lung cancer treatment and COPD therapy. Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of considering COPD in patients with lung cancer, especially those with a history of smoking. Early diagnosis of both conditions is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes.
A Case of Concurrent COPD Exacerbation, Osteoporosis, and Fracture: Unveiling the Interplay Fadhilla Annisa Efendi; Masrul Basyar; Deddy Herman; Yessy Susanty Sabri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i4.1257

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory condition with systemic effects, including an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures. This case report presents a patient with acute COPD exacerbation, osteoporosis, and vertebral fractures, highlighting the complex interplay between these conditions. Case presentation: A 68-year-old male patient presented with acute exacerbation of COPD. He had a history of smoking, hypertension, and a previous diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. Clinical examination revealed signs of respiratory distress, and imaging confirmed emphysema, pneumonia, osteoporosis, and vertebral fractures. The patient received treatment for COPD exacerbation and osteoporosis, showing improvement in respiratory symptoms and pain. Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of recognizing the association between COPD, osteoporosis, and fractures. Early diagnosis and appropriate management of these co-morbidities are crucial for improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
KARAKTERISTIK PEROKOK DI KALANGAN CIVITAS AKADEMIKA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Muhammad Raihan; Fenty Anggrainy; Yuniar Lestari; Miftah Irramah; Yessy Susanty Sabri; Zurayya Fadila
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v3i2.1957

Abstract

The number of smokers increases every year. It becomes the focus of the Indonesian government’s attention. Through the healthy campus program, the Indonesian Ministry of Health designated Andalas University as one of the pilot campuses, but there are still smokers on campus. Itsn’t just students who smoke, but lecturers and education staff as well. To determine the characteristics of smokers among the academic civility in Faculty of Law, Andalas University. The method used is descriptive observational with quota sampling technique. The sample consisted of 323 students, 18 lecturers, and 5 staff. Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed with computerized program. The research results showed that 28.9% of the academic civility at Faculty of Law, Andalas University were smokers. The typical average age is 22 years, dominated by men, in general they also have families who smoke. The highest age for starting smoking is 16 years or older. Smokers are dominated by light smokers. The most commonly consumed type of cigarettes is white cigarettes, but 9.5% also use e-cigarettes. The driving force behind smoking behavior usually the social environment. The level of knowledge of academic civility is sufficient category. The conclusion obtained is that there are still smokers among the academic community, so preventive efforts should be made to reduce the number of smokers on campus.
Anthrax: Deadly Bioterrorism Threat and Prevention Challenges in Indonesia Vicennia Serly; Yessy Susanty Sabri
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i1.50301

Abstract

Anthrax is a disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The disease can be a threat to bioterrorism because it causes a high mortality rate and is easy to spread. The characteristics of sport anthrax are resistance to extreme environmental conditions. Furthermore, the Vegetative form of anthrax bacteria can form biofilms. This characteristic causes the bacteria to become a potential biological weapon agent because it is persistent and resistant to some antimicrobial agents. Antibiotic therapy is still considered the main treatment choice for anthrax disease. Antibiotic recommendations vary depending on the location, severity of the disease, and level of antimicrobial sensitivity that should be tested through bacterial culture. Anthrax prevention and control procedures in Indonesia are still limited in monitoring the entry of animals from anthrax-free areas and administering vaccines to animals in endemic or enzootic areas. The high rate of death, illness, and economic burden due to anthrax outbreaks requires health workers to increase medical vigilance against clinical anthrax. Early detection efforts and policy-making to prevent the spread of anthrax, especially against the possibility of its use as bioterrorism, should be a concern
Co-Authors Afriani Afriani Afriani Afriani Afriani Sandra Afriwardi Afriwardi Amanda Besta Rizaldy Angela, Sonnya Morisa Chicy Widya Morfi Defi Eka Kartika Dessy Mirzati Dessy Mizarti Dewi Wahyu Fitrina Dewi Wahyu Fitrina Dimas Bayu Firdaus Dimas Bayu Firdaus Elsa Purnama Sari Ermayanti, Sabrina Ermayanti, Sabrina Fadhilla Annisa Efendi Fanny Permata Andriani Fenty Anggraini Fenty Anggrainy Fenty Anggrainy Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Herman, Deddy Ilham Ilham Irvan Madison Irvan Medison Irvan Medison Kornelis Aribowo Kornelis Aribowo Lusi Agustini Arda M. Hari Nandi Pinto Masrul Basyar Masrul Basyar Masrul Basyar Mega Senja Meliza Wahyuni Miftah Irramah Muhammad Raihan Nofendra, Ade Nova Indriyani Nova Indriyani Nutari, Hasbi Oea Khairsyaf Putra, Rizki Amrika Reni Prima Gusty Rizki, Fitri Amelia Rosfita Rasyid Rosi Maulini Russilawati, Russilawati Septriana Putri, Septriana Vicennia Serly Vildania, Nisrina Yulia Helexandra Yuniar Lestari Yusrizal Chan Zurayya Fadila