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Profile Analysis of COVID-19 Patients in Jambi Province Titin Agustin Nengsih; Hafifatul Auliya Rahmy; Guspianto Guspianto; Ummi Kalsum; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Amirah Saeed Alharthi
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v16i2.5292

Abstract

Background: The potential for COVID-19 transmission has increased sharply, so the government must implement various strategies to control the spread, especially in Jambi Province. The number of positive confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Jambi Province until August 26, 2021, was 27,422 people, with a case fatality rate is 2.37%. This condition illustrates that the spread of COVID-19 is increasing every day, so the government has set a lockdown at Level 4. Method: This research aims to analyze the profile of COVID-19 patients in Jambi Province (secondary data analysis) with a cross-sectional study design. Data analysis includes univariate analysis with the mean difference test and Chi-Square test. Result: The results show that the age of COVID-19 patients is significantly different between men and women. Furthermore, based on the Chi-Square test, it shows a significant relationship between age and gender and between region and age with a p-value <0.05. Conclusion: Indeed, the risk of COVID-19 cases increases with age and differs for each gender with a high level of mobility.
Sosialisasi Upaya Preventif Penyebaran Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID) di SMAN 15 Muaro Jambi Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Ummi Kalsum; Evy Wisudariani
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i1.23001

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still a global public health problem. However, Indonesia has decided to conduct Face-to-face Learning in the learning process. Schools need to implement strict health protocols to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in the school. Schools (teachers and education personnel) have an essential role in monitoring and ensuring the implementation of health protocols. Therefore, socialization about preventing the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) must be done at SMAN 15 Muaro Jambi Regency. The target of the socialization was teachers and education staff at SMAN 15 Muaro Jambi Regency. The Pondok Meja Health Center and the community service team delivered the socialization material using lecture and discussion methods. This activity also measures knowledge before and after socialization. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test. Seventeen teachers and education staff attended the socialization activity. The results showed that respondents' average level of knowledge before socialization was 7.94, with a standard deviation of 0.899, and after socialization was 8.35, with a standard deviation of 1.455. The Wilcoxon test showed no difference in the respondents' knowledge before and after socialization. However, there was an increase in the average level of knowledge before and after, from 7.94 to 8.35. Through this socialization, it is hoped that schools can improve the implementation of COVID-19 prevention efforts in schools during face-to-face learning.Keywords: COVID-19, prevention, school, socialization
The Effectiveness of Rice Washing Waste on the Growth of Stem Height and Leaf Width of Green Spinach Plants (Amaranthus hybridus L.) Veronika Amelia Simbolon; Annisa Pratiwi Putri; Hendra Dermawan Sitanggang; Iza Lianti
Health Notions Vol 6, No 11 (2022): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn61104

Abstract

Rice washing waste can cause pollution if not treated, the waste can be used as liquid organic fertilizer. The fertilizer contains the nutrients needed by plants and is environmentally friendly. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of rice washing waste on the growth of stem height and leaf width of green spinach plants. This research was an experimental study with a factorial design. The factorial pattern was 2 x 3 with 3 repetitions. The first factor was rice washing waste and the second factor was variations in the concentration of liquid fertilizer. Variations in the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer from rice washing waste were 50%, 75% and 100%. The sample of this study was 100 stems of green spinach plants. Post hoc test found that the most effective concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on green spinach plant height was 50% (fermented) and 75% (without fermentation), while the leaf width concentration was 75%. There was no effect of giving liquid organic fertilizer from rice washing waste to the number of green spinach leaves. There was an effect of giving organic fertilizer from rice washing waste on stem height and leaf width of green spinach plantsKeywords: liquid organic fertilizer; rice washing waste; green spinach plant
KARAKTERISTIK PENERIMA VAKSIN BOOSTER COVID-19 DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Marta Butar Butar; Ummi Kalsum; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v8i1.1948

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still a pandemic today. Various coping strategies have been carried out both globally and nationally. Efforts are being made not only through prevention efforts through health protocols, but also through vaccination efforts. Therefore, this study aims to describe the acceptance of the COVID-19 booster vaccine in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all people aged ≥18 years who live in Sungaipenuh City who had received the Covid-19 Booster Vaccine with a total sample of 68 people. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the frequency distribution of each research variable. The results of the study showed that of the 68 respondents who received the Covid-19 booster vaccine, 63.2% were able to show vaccine certificates at the time of data collection in the field. Based on the reasons for wanting to be vaccinated, 70.6% of respondents said they wanted immunity and 45.6% of respondents said they wanted to be safe against a pandemic
Studi kualitatif pola konsumsi jajanan anak usia sekolah pada suku anak dalam (SAD) di daerah trans sosial Desa Nyogan, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Ummi Kalsum; Ummi Kalsum; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.397 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v11i1.636

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Konsumsi jajanan di sekolah berdampak pada status gizi. Anak-anak pada Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) kebanyakan kurang gizi dan pendek. Banyak perubahan yang terjadi pada SAD sejak diberikan permukiman tetap oleh Pemerintah, termasuk pola konsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi pola konsumsi jajanan dan minuman pada anak SAD di Desa Nyogan. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi yang dilakukan di Desa Nyogan, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Informasi yang dikumpulkan adalah pola konsumsi makanan dan minuman jajanan pada anak SAD di sekolah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis menggunakan metode Miles dan Hubberman. Hasil : Anak SAD yang bersekolah di SD di kawasan transsosial di Desa Nyogan menyukai makanan dan minuman jajanan. Pola konsumsi makanan dan minuman jajanan anak SAD mengalami perubahan. Mereka mengkonsumsi jajanan yang dijual di sekitar sekolah dan jarang memakan jajanan lokal atau membawa bekal dari rumah. Kesimpulan : Ada kekhawatiran mengenai keamanan makanan dan minuman jajanan yang diduga memiliki “kandungan kimia” yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan anak dalam jajanan tersebut. Diperlukan pendidikan dan pengawasan terhadap jajanan makanan dan minuman di sekolah agar anak SAD dapat meningkatkan kesehata dan status gizinya.
Determinan Penerimaan Vaksin COVID-19 di Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2022: Studi Cross Sectional Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Ummi Kalsum; Marta Butar Butar
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i6.9831

Abstract

ABSTRACT Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still a public health problem, including in Kerinci Regency. Various countermeasures have been carried out both globally and nationally. Efforts are made not only through prevention efforts through health protocols but also through vaccination efforts. Vaccines have proven to positively impact efforts to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic. The acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine is one of the keys to fulfilling the COVID-19 vaccination achievements. Kerinci Regency is one of the districts in Jambi Province with low COVID-19 vaccination coverage, which is 66.20% as of August 28, 2022. This study aimed to determine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Kerinci Regency. This study wss an analytic study using a cross sectional design conducted in Kerinci Regency in July 2022. The population of this study was all people aged ≥18 years who live in Kerinci Regency, with a sample of 300 people. Sampling used a 2-stage cluster method using Probability Proportional to Size (PPS). Villages used in this PPS were villages with COVID-19 vaccine coverage dose 2 <50%. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically.The results showed that 54.7% of respondents who had received 2 or more doses of vaccine. Multivariate analysis showed that self-efficacy (aPR=1.764; 95%CI: 1.23-2.53) and education level (aPR=1.47; 95%CI: 1.05-2.07) were associated with receiving a complete dose of vaccine (dose 2 or more). The study found that self-efficacy was the most dominant risk factor for COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Self-efficacy and education level are determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Kerinci Regency. Health promotion efforts related to the COVID-19 vaccine need to be carried out by emphasizing self-efficacy and considering people at low education levels. Keywords: COVID-19 Vaccine, Self-Efficacy, Education Level  ABSTRAK Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat, termasuk di Kabupaten Kerinci. Berbagai upaya penanggulangan telah dilakukan baik secara global maupun nasional. Upaya yang dilakukan tidak hanya melalui upaya pencegahan melalui protokol kesehatan tetapi juga melalui upaya vaksinasi. Vaksin terbukti memberikan dampak positif terhadap upaya penanganan pandemi COVID-19. Penerimaan vaksin COVID-19 menjadi salah satu kunci pemenuhan capaian vaksinasi COVID-19. Kabupaten Kerinci merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Jambi yang cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19-nya masih rendah, yaitu 66,20% per 28 Agustus 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan penerimaan vaksin COVID-19 di Kabupaten Kerinci. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Kerinci pada bulan Juli 2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat berusia ≥18 tahun yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Kerinci, dengan sampel sebanyak 300 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode cluster 2 tahap dengan menggunakan Probability Proportional to Size (PPS). Desa yang digunakan dalam PPS ini adalah desa dengan cakupan vaksin COVID-19 dosis 2 <50%. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang telah menerima vaksin dosis 2 atau lebih sebesar 54,7%. Hasil analisis multivariate menunjukkan bahwa self-efficacy (aPR=1,764; 95%CI: 1,23-2,53) dan tingkat pendidikan (aPR=1,47; 95%CI: 1,05-2,07) berhubungan dengan penerimaan vaksin dosis lengkap (dosis 2 atau lebih). Penelitian menemukan bahwa self-efficacy merupakan faktor risiko yang paling dominan terhapad penerimaan vaksin COVID-19. Self-efficacy dan tingkat pendidikan merupakan determinan penerimaan vaksin COVID-19 di Kabupaten Kerinci. Upaya promosi kesehatan berkaitan dengan vaksin COVID-19 perlu dilakukan dengan menekankan pada self-efficacy dan mempertimbangkan masyarakat pada tingkat pendidikan rendah.  Kata Kunci: Vaksin COVID-19, Self-Efficacy, Tingkat Pendidikan
Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccination during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sei Penuh City Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Ummi Kalsum; Marta Butar Butar
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15313

Abstract

The incidence of COVID-19 has shown a downward trend in recent months, but transmission is still possible; it is because COVID-19 is still a pandemic, and there may be new variants that can cause an increase in cases. Countermeasures are carried out not only through prevention efforts by health protocols but also through vaccination efforts. Vaccines have proven to impact efforts to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic positively. Accepting the COVID-19 vaccine is one of the keys to fulfilling vaccination achievements. Sei Penuh City is one of the areas in Jambi Province where COVID-19 vaccination coverage is still low, at 53.6% as of August 28, 2022. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Sei Penuh City. A cross-sectional design study was applied and conducted in Sei Penuh City in July 2022. The population of this study were all people aged ≥18 years who live in Sei Penuh City, with a sample of 300 people. Sampling used a 2-stage cluster method using Probability Proportional to Size (PPS). Villages in this PPS are villages with COVID-19 vaccine coverage second dose less than 50%. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results showed that respondents who received a second dose or more of the vaccine were 54.7%. Multivariate analysis showed that health protocols (aPR=1.64; 95%CI: 0.99-2.70) and education level (aPR=1.38; 95%CI: 1.02-1.86) were associated with receiving a second dose of vaccines. This study found that health protocol was the most dominant risk factor for COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Socialization and education still need to be carried out, especially about the urgency of the COVID-19 vaccine in facing the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, people with low education levels need more attention in increasing the achievement of COVID-19 vaccination. Keywords: COVID-19 vaccine, education level, health protocol, preventive behaviour
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MEMBERIKAN EDUKASI DENGAN METODE EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI POSYANDU CEMPAKA DESA PONDOK MEJA KECAMATAN MESTONG MUARO JAMBI M. Ridwan; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.26246

Abstract

Stunting is still a public health problem in Pondok Meja Village, one of which is in the Cempaka posyandu area. The results of an interview with the Head of the Cempaka Posyandu Cadre, Pondok Meja Village, stated that in the Cempaka Posyandu, Pondok Meja Village, Muaro Jambi itself recorded ten children who were stunted and were currently under the supervision of the Pondok Meja village government and received assistance from the village. For this reason, the ability of cadres must be improved, one of which is the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) method. The emotional demonstration approach is one way of health education through interactive education sessions using games between individuals, groups or communities involving child development stages. Based on this, the ability of cadres to provide counselling must continue to be improved, especially with the proper method, so that it can facilitate its implementation. This method is designed with a demonstration approach that plays on emotional aspects. With this method, the community will more easily understand the problems that cause stunting.
Determinants of Hypertension Occurrence in Women of Reproductive Age (15-49 Years) in the Working Area of the Sungai Tering Community Health Center, East Tanjung Jabung Regency in 2022 Jessica Veronica Silalahi; Rd. Halim; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i6.4744

Abstract

The incidence of hypertension is increasing in the world. Many factors cause hypertension both socio-demographic factors, behavior, physical and history of the disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age (15-49 years) in the Working Area of the Sungai Tering Public Health Center, East Tanjung Jabung Regency in 2022. This study used a cross sectional design. The research variables were age, family history, obesity, physical activity, seafood consumption, and hormonal contraception. Data collection used a questionnaire by conducting interviews, measuring blood pressure, measuring body weight and height. Sampling used Stratified random sampling, 120 samples of women of childbearing age were analyzed using the Cox-Regression test. The proportion of hypertension in the Sungai Tering Health Center working area is 43.35%. Factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age are family history, physical activity, and consumption of seafood. Factors that are not related are age, obesity, and hormonal contraception. Healthy lifestyle behaviors such as a balanced diet, diligent physical activity, and regular health checks reduce the risk of developing hypertension.
Effect of non-adherence to ARV therapy on 3-year life of HIV/AIDS patients: a cohort retrospective study Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Ira Marti Ayu
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i1.692

Abstract

Background: Antiretroviral drug Therapy (ART) has dramatically reduced the morbidity and mortality of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). However, adherence to antiretroviral therapy has become a challenge due to a lifetime of therapy. Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is one determining factor in the success of treatment. Method: This study aimed to determine the influence of medication non-adherence on the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS. The study design used a retrospective cohort and calculated survival estimates using Cox regression. All HIV/AIDS patients in the RSPI-SS from 2010 – April 2012, totaling 164 patients, were obtained from medical records, a summary of treatment and ART (follow-up), pharmacy data, and ARV therapy monitoring books at the RSPI-SS. Data analysis using cox regression. Results: The cumulative survival probability of patients with HIV/AIDS at RSPI Prof. dr. Sulianti Saroso in the second year (24th month) was 95.6% and in the third year (in the 36th) was 91%. Multivariate analysis with Cox regression showed the factors that affected the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS are non-adherence to ART after being controlled by initial CD4 count (aHR = 7.608; 95% CI: 1.664 to 34.790) and non-compliance appointments after controlled by opportunistic infection, age and initial CD4 count (aHR = 2.456; 95% CI: 0.802 to 7.518). Among patients' non-adherence to ART, non-compliance appointments affected the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS after controlled by initial CD4 count, sex, CPT, modes of HIV transmission, WHO clinical stage, opportunistic infection, and age (aHR = 4.517; 95%CI: 0.729 to 27.987). Conclusion: Non-adherence to ART may cause a failure to suppress HIV viral, thus increasing the possibility of HIV mutations that can lead to drug-resistant and ultimately increase the risk of death. Patients who do not adhere to medication and do not adhere to their medication appointments show a higher risk of dying than those who adhere to HIV/AIDS. Non-adherence to taking medication in the first year can be used as a marker to monitor medication adherence and the patient's health condition in the future. Therefore, it is essential to monitor adherence to taking the medication regularly through ARV therapy surveillance activities.