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Journal : Fokus Ekonomi

INDUSTRIALISASI DAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL Santosa, Agus Budi
Fokus Ekonomi Vol 5 No 3 (2006): VOL. 5 NO. 3 DESEMBER TAHUN 2006
Publisher : Fokus Ekonomi

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Abstract

The effect of the industrialization in some less developed countries is reflected by the increasing of industry output which grows considerably faster compared to the gross domestic product, so that the market segment of the industry rise up.  It carries the consequences to the change of trading structure of the resulted product. In the level of theory concept, there is difference view towards industrialization and trading according to neo-classic perspective, structuralism and radicalism. Of the trading influence towards the result of the industry, it can be seen from industry productivity, protection costs, trading orientation, and growth of total production factor.Keyword: Less developed country, industrialization, and trading.
PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI Santosa, Agus Budi
Fokus Ekonomi Vol 5 (2006): VOL. 5 NO. 2 AGUSTUS 2006
Publisher : Fokus Ekonomi

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Abstract

Development strategy is the key of the policy or the combination of the policy in its relation to the economy development. The key strategy will also determine the instrument that is used in conducting certain policy. The theory concept of development strategy can be done by using Big Push Theory, Balance Growth and Unbalance Growth. One of the most important strategies in the recent decade is international trade, by which economy growth transmission will trigger the economy development.Keyword: Development Strategy, Big Push Theory, Balance Growth, Unbalance Growth.
REFORMASI KEBIJAKAN PERDAGANGAN DAN INDUSTRI Santosa, Agus Budi
Fokus Ekonomi Vol 6 No 1 (2007): VoL. 6 No. 1 2007
Publisher : Fokus Ekonomi

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Abstract

Two most important events in developing countries that occurred in the beginning 1980s, are debt crisis and the stagnant of inward looking policy. It revealed ideas on reforming the trading industry policy. The reformation process was supported by the World Bank with its Structural Adjustment Loans (SAL’s). In that program, reformation is directed to the permission problems and the tariff disturbances with the target of the efficiency of the actor of economic sector both private and government. In this paper, it is explained reformation of alternative policy, that is: strategic trading policy, the policy to promote industry with economical scale and the policy of knowledge promotion and growth. Keyword: Structural Adjustment Loans, Inward Looking, Tariff.