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ANALISIS YURIDIS KETENTUAN PASAL 37 UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR 1945 SETELAH AMANDEMEN TENTANG PROSEDUR PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF DEMOKRASI KONSTITUSIONAL Putri Kemala Sari; Nila Trisna; Phoenna Ath Thariq
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v4i2.2694

Abstract

Indonesian independence is a new era in the formation of the constitution and order of state life. Because it was at this moment of independence that Indonesia first formed its written constitution in a standardized manner and compiled it into a state sheet. The constitution is called the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which has been amended four times to date. The points that become the discussion are regarding the provisions contained in Article 37 regarding the procedure for amending the 1945 Constitution whether it has applied the principles of constitutional democracy because the last amendment of the amendment to the 1945 Constitution from the provisions of Article 37 cannot be implemented anymore. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze whether the provisions of Article 37 of the 1945 Constitution have applied the principles of constitutional democracy. The research methodology used is normative juridical with a descriptive analysis approach. Based on the results of the research on the amendment procedure of the 1945 Constitution, it adopts a method of change known as "verfassungs-anderung", namely a way of changing the constitution deliberately in the manner specified in the constitution. Then use a system of changes "constitutional reform". With the "formal juridical" pathway and completed as changes by means of "formal amendments", namely changes to the constitution which are made in accordance with the provisions contained in the constitution. So in other words Article 37 of the 1945 Constitution regarding the procedures for amending the 1945 Constitution has inspired the values of democratic principles procedurally but the substance of the provisions of Article 37 of the 1945 Constitution is not fully applied to the principles of constitutional democracy because there are still many provisions in Article 37 regarding the procedures for amending the 1945 Constitution. This still needs to be studied in depth, because of its flexible nature after the changes, but its content is still rigid and difficult to change. Keywords : constitutional, democracy, , constitutional amendment procedure
Legal Mechanism: Foreign Brand Claims Against Potentially Geographical Indications of Indonesia Dara Quthni Effida Dara; Putri Kemala Sari Putri; Eza Aulia Eza; Asmaul Husna Nana
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v17i2.5135

Abstract

International community has recognized the superiority and quality of original Indonesian products, as a result, some native Indonesian products are claimed by foreigners as their trademarks, for example Gayo Arabica Coffee and Toraja Coffee. Indonesia in providing protection is a bit behind in seeing the potential of its own region. The research problem is to examine the juridical claims of foreign companies against products with potential Indonesian Geographical Indications, and the settlement mechanism based on Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. Research method used is normative juridical with a statute approach. Claim of foreign companies against products with the potential for Indonesian Geographical Indications is the use of Intellectual Property Rights without rights, based on the MUI Fatwa decision, this is an injustice that is unlawful. The legal settlement mechanism for foreign brand claims against products with potential Indonesian Geographical Indications based on Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications is dependent on the violation of the claim, whether the party making the claim is in good faith or not. If at the time a sign is applied for registration as a Geographical Indication, a sign is used in good faith, the party can still use it for a period of two years, but if there is no good faith, it can take the mechanism of filing a lawsuit in the form of an application for compensation against the User of the Geographical Indication without rights.
URGENSI PENDAFTARAN IZIN PRODUK BPOM OLEH PELAKU USAHA (STUDI KASUS UMKM OLAHAN IKAN ASIN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN SEPAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA) Fita Sari; Putri Kemalasari
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 5 No 1 (2023): EDISI BULAN JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3155

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah produk ikan asin olahan yang dibuat oleh pelaku komersial dapat didaftarkan pada izin BPOM dan bagaimana prosesnya. Keharusan pelaku usaha mengajukan izin produk BPOM ditunjukkan dalam studi hukum empiris ini, yang menggunakan metodologi penelitian deskriptif (Studi Kasus UMKM Olahan Ikan Asin oleh Kelompok Perempuan dalam Perjanjian di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya). Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun tidak memiliki izin usaha, Kelompok Wanita Sepakat di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya bertindak cepat untuk mendaftarkan izin barang oleh pelaku komersial oleh BPOM sesuai dengan undang-undang.
Penyuluhan Hukum Penyelesaian Perselisihan Dalam Rumah Tangga Melalui Peradilan Adat Aceh Di Kabupaten Nagan Raya Adella Yuana; Dara Quthni Effida; Ilka Sandela; Nila Trisna; Putri Kemala Sari
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Volume 3 Nomor 2, September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v3i2.1714

Abstract

Introduction: The domestic dispute in Nagan Raya Regency have become a serious problem, as the number of such cases remains high every year. Qanun Number 9 of 2008 converning The Development of Customery and Traditional Life regulates domestic dispute that can be resolved through customary in Nagan Raya Regency takes into consideration the lack of information related to this matterPurposes of Devotion: The purpose of the research providing a legal understanding of dispute resolution in domestic affairs through customary court based on Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning The Development of Customery and Traditional LifeMethod of Devotion: The method used id legal counseling to the community of Gampong Bumi Sari, Nagan Raya Regency, through panel discussions where speakers present the material and then continue with question and answer session between the speakers and participantsResults of the Devotion: Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning The Development of Customery and Traditional Life regulates dispute within households that can be resolver through Indigenous Judiciary. Its implementation prioritizes peace and balance to achieve a sense of justice for all parties involved. The high number of disputes within household in Nagan Raya Regency is attributed to the lack of awareness many communities, especially in Gampong Bumi Sari, about this law, and the mistrust of the Indigenous Judiciary, which is feared to provide subjective decisions. Preventive efforts to reduce the number of disputes are being carried out, including legal education activities that must be conducted continuously.
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Presidential Threshold pada Pemilu di Indonesia Berdasarkan Konsep Negara Demokrasi Mahzar, Mahzar; Kemala Sari, Putri
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 3, No. 2 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.v3i2.2074

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan Pemilu merupakan perwujudan dari terlaksananya tujuan demokrasi. Pesta demokrasi yang dinikmati oleh seluruh rakyat dan partai politik sebagai peserta pemilu telah dibatasi haknya melalui keberadaan Presidential Threshold. Pemilu yang notabene untuk mewujudkan tujuan demokrasi, yaitu pemerintahan dari, oleh dan untuk rakyat sehingga untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut penyelenggaraan pemilu harus mencerminkan nilai-nilai demokrasi. Artikel ini akan menjawab pertanyaan apakah penerapan Presidential Threshold perlu dihapuskan dalam sistem pemerintahan yang demokrasi di Indonesia. Hal tersebut akan dijawab menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan mengkaji studi bahan pustaka. UUD 1945 sebenarnya telah mengunci terkait syarat pencalonan Presiden pada Pasal 6A, tetapi DPR dalam undang- undang pemilu telah menambahkan syarat untuk menjadi presiden yaitu ambang batas suara presiden yang harus didapatkan oleh partai politik untuk mengusung calon presiden. Keberadaan Presidential Threshold telah mengkebiri hak rakyat dan partai politik dalam pesta demokrasi. Konsep negara demokrasi akan berjalan lebih transparan jika aturan ambang batas 20% dihapuskan dengan hanya menggunakan keterwakilan di parlemen saja.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKSANAAN REKLAMASI DAN PASCA TAMBANG PERUSAHAAN PEMEGANG IUP OPERASI PRODUKSI BATUBARA BERDASARKAN PRINSIP GOOD MINING PRACTICE Putri, Putri Kemala Sari; Nila Trisna; Dara Quthni Effida
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v18i1.7382

Abstract

Kegiatan pertambangan membawa dampak besar bagi lingkungan. Oleh karena itu untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan dalam kegiatan pengelolaan tambang mewajibkan perusahaan untuk melakukan reklamasi dan pascatambang. Namun sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang – Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang – Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara. Hadirnya ketentuan UU Minerba yang baru tersebut mengatur mengenai reklamasi dan pascatambang yang memiliki izin konsensi tambang (IUP) untuk melaksanakan reklamasi dan pascatambang dengan tingkat keberhasilan wajib mencapai 100% dan adanya penerapan sanksi pidana bagi perusahaan yang memiliki IUP apabila tidak melaksanakan ketentuan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberika gambaran dan jawaban tentang bentuk - bentuk tanggung jawab perusahaan pemegang IUP dalam melaksana reklamasi dan pascatambang yang harus mencapai tingkat keberhasilan 100%, kemudian kendala yang dialami perusahaan tambang tersebut serta upaya pemerintah dalam mengawasi jalannya tanggung jawab oleh perusahaan pemegang IUP dalam melaksanakan reklamasi dan pascatambang yang berwawasan lingkungan berdasarkan prinsip good mining practice. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif-empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada berupa kewajiban pemberian uang jaminan reklmasi dan pascatambang yang dihitung dari luas area yang terkena dampak pengelolaan pertambangan dan berupa tujuh bentuk tanggung jawab yang lainnya yang diatur melalui Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2010 Tentang Reklamasi dan Pascatambang dan Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia Nomor 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 Tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Kaidah Teknik Tambang Yang Baik. Kata Kunci: Tambang, Batu Bara, Reklamasi, Tanggung Jawab
Pengaturan Sertifikasi Halal bagi Rumah Pemotongan Hewan (RPH) di Indonesia Sandela, Ilka; Yuana, Adella; Sari, Putri Kemala
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v7i1.8451

Abstract

Halal certification is a series of processes that must be fulfilled by slaughterhouses. The aim is to provide comfort, security, safety and certainty of the availability of halal meat for the community, as well as increasing added value for business actors to produce and sell halal meat products. This research examines the provisions regarding halal certification rules for slaughterhouses in Indonesia, the halal certification mechanism and the consequences for slaughterhouses that are not halal certified. The research method used is the normative juridical method, namely research that focuses on legal norms contained in statutory regulations. The research results show that the provisions for halal certification for slaughterhouses in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees, Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, Government Regulation Number 39 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Halal Product Guarantee Sector, Decree of the Minister of Religion Number 748 of 2021 concerning Types of Products that must be halal certified, and detailed guidelines are regulated in the Decree of the Head of the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency Number 77 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Implementing the Product Guarantee System Halal in Slaughtering Ruminants and Poultry. The halal certification mechanism consists of the manager or business operator of the slaughterhouse registering and attaching the required documents; BPJPH will examine the requirements that have been attached; Next, an audit and inspection of the product will be carried out, submitting the inspection results to the MUI for a fatwa to be issued; and issue a halal certificate if it passes the audit. The consequences for slaughterhouses that do not implement halal product guarantees are that they will receive administrative sanctions in the form of reprimands, written warnings and revocation of halal certificates for those who already have halal certificates. The author suggests that these consequences be added in the form of slaughterhouses that do not have a halal certificate not being allowed to operate and slaughtered meat being prohibited from circulating.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE ETINTEC STUDENT BOOK (ETHNOSCIENCE-BASED INTERACTIVE TEACHING STUDENT BOOK) AS AN INTERACTIVE LEARNING MEDIA BASED ON THE TYPICAL PONOROGO CULTURE ON ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY MATERIALS Munawaroh, Zahrotul; Sari, Putri Kemala; Pambudi, Bagas Setiyo; Ekapti, Rahmi Faradisya
INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Science Education, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/insecta.v3i2.5143

Abstract

Science learning is still often considered difficult. But basically, it will feel easy if it is based on interest. Ecology and biodiversity material, which mostly contains theory, requires a strategy to get students interested, namely by associating something around them with that material. Based on this, research was carried out with the aim of developing an interactive student book called the Etintec Student Book on ecology and biodiversity based on the ethnoscience of culture typical of Ponorogo Regency. This research is development research with a modified model from 4D to 3D with stages including defining, designing, and developing. In the define stage, things are found that become a reference for designing innovative products, starting from learning problems to development goals. At the design stage, the Etintec Student Book product was produced including layout design, material preparation (narration, comics, Ponorogo cultural reviews), evaluation preparation consisting of crossword puzzles (TTS), digital evaluation with quizizz (QR Code), and project evaluation. And at the development stage validation was carried out on several learning media experts from science teachers and lecturers with a score of 3.58, meaning that this product can be used with minor improvements. This research can be continued with the field practice test phase and the effectiveness test so that later the Etintec Student Book can be widely used and the dissemination stage can be carried out.