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All Journal Paradigma : Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) MIX : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen OPERATION EXCELLENCE: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Studies Warta LPM JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi
Vita Sarasi
Department Of Economy And Business, Padjadjaran University Of Bandung, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences

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Resilience in The Ruins Sarasi, Vita; Nugraha, Denny Sidharta; Farras, Joval Ifghaniyafi; Fadillah, Afrizal; Aulia, Sulthonul; Setiono, Muhammad Fahri
Jurnal ICMES Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies
Publisher : Indonesia Center for Middle East Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35748/jurnalicmes.v8i2.213

Abstract

Amid the devastation caused by the Israeli occupation, the Palestinian economy faces profound systemic challenges, including trade restrictions, widespread unemployment, and collapsing infrastructure. This study adopts a systems thinking approach to explore economic survival under such conditions, bridging the gap in understanding the interconnected dynamics of macroeconomic and microeconomic factors. Using causal loop diagrams, the analysis uncovers reinforcing loops of poverty, aid dependency, and infrastructure collapse alongside balancing loops driven by community resilience and policy interventions. Key findings reveal that trade restrictions have caused GDP contractions of up to 35 percent, while unemployment in Gaza has surged to 45 percent due to disrupted labor markets. Furthermore, only 33 percent of hospitals remain operational, exacerbating health crises and food insecurity. The study emphasizes the critical need for targeted infrastructure investments to restore market functionality and reduce unemployment by 15–20 percent, paired with community empowerment to strengthen resilience. The systems thinking framework offers policymakers actionable insights to navigate the socio-economic complexities of occupation and promote sustainable survival strategies for Palestine.
The Management of Power System Reliability in the Offshore Oil and Gas Field Reinhard, Welly; Yulius, Gustav; Sarasi, Vita; Harsanto, Budi; Azis, Yudi; Yunani, Akhmad
MIX: JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN Vol 13, No 2 (2023): MIX: JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441//jurnal_mix.2023.v13i1.014

Abstract

The reliability of electric power systems is needed in offshore oil and gas field operations because disruptions can have a direct impact on oil production, costs, and company profits.Objectives: to determine the evaluation of reliability performance and propose a model for managing the power system reliability of the PHE OSES offshore oil and gas field.Methodology: A case study with data collected through observation, interviews, and analysis of relevant documents.Finding: Reliability in 2015-2016 has not reached the target but from 2017-2021 has reached the target of 97.5%, as well as availability in 2015, 2018, 2019 & 2020 has not reached the target but in 2016, 2017 & 2021 has reached the target of 95%. This resulted in the highest production losses in 2015 at 266,965 and the lowest in 2021 at 21,388 barrels of oil. The model is proposed by combining elements in risk-based asset management method, RCM method, and redesign.Conclusion: In recent years, reliability has been on target but availability is volatile. The model is proposed to maintain reliability & availability on target so that production losses can be minimized.
Optimizing Green Waqf as a Solution to Overcome Environmental Crisis Anwar, Khairul; Sarasi, Vita; Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah; Masnu'ah, Siti; Wahidah, Nurul
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 22 No 1 (2025): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v22i1.10523

Abstract

The environmental crisis has been a problem for a long time, in fact environmental degradation is getting worse from year to year. One solution to minimize environmental damage is green waqf. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of green waqf in Indonesia, as well as analyze the reasons why green waqf can be a solution to environmental damage. This research falls into the category of library research or "library research". The approach taken is qualitative. Data sources are secondary sources, namely collecting, understanding and analyzing previous articles, news and books on relevant topics. The research results show that in Indonesia, the green waqf movement has not been implemented very much. There are at least four activities that can be called green waqf, namely tamanu tree waqf, clean water source waqf, forest waqf, and mangrove tree waqf. Tamanu trees are beneficial for unproductive land, clean water can benefit the community and provide long-term access to life, waqf forests play a role in maintaining microclimate stability, preserving biodiversity, conserving air, and preventing natural disasters, while mangrove trees provide benefits for the environment coastline. The implication of this research is to create public awareness to maximize the potential of waqf, especially environmentally friendly waqf.
Improving zakat management with QRIS: A system thinking approach to boost financial literacy and inclusion Sarasi, Vita; Nugraha, Denny Sidharta; Fadillah, Afrizal; Aulia, Sulthonul; Farras, Joval Ifghaniyafi; Fahri Setiono, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol11.iss1.art13

Abstract

IntroductionZakat management in Indonesia faces operational inefficiencies, low digital adoption, and limited financial inclusion, especially in underserved areas. The introduction of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) as a digital payment system presents an opportunity to improve zakat collection, transparency, and accessibility. However, systemic barriers such as low zakat literacy, limited trust, infrastructure gaps, and regulatory challenges hinder optimal adoption. ObjectivesThis study aims to analyze the systemic factors influencing QRIS adoption in zakat management. It investigates how variables such as zakat literacy, digital literacy, user trust, infrastructure, and policies interact to affect digital zakat ecosystems in Indonesia.MethodThe research employs a System Thinking approach, utilizing qualitative methods including expert interviews, document analysis, and literature triangulation. A Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) is developed to map feedback loops among macro, micro, interface, and policy-level factors, enabling identification of leverage points for strategic interventions.ResultsFindings reveal that increasing zakat and digital literacy significantly enhances user trust and QRIS adoption, forming a reinforcing feedback loop. However, high transaction costs and inadequate infrastructure create balancing loops that impede adoption. Comparative insights from Malaysia, Pakistan, and Gulf countries support the importance of Shariah compliance and regulatory clarity in building trust.ImplicationsThis study highlights the need for integrated strategies combining financial and digital literacy programs, regulatory reforms, and infrastructure investments to promote equitable and sustainable digital zakat systems in Indonesia. It offers actionable insights for policymakers, Islamic financial institutions, and zakat organizations. Originality/NoveltyThis study contributes to the limited literature on digital zakat management by applying a System Thinking approach—an analytical method rarely used in Islamic finance. Using a Causal Loop Diagram (CLD), it visualizes dynamic interconnections and feedback loops between trust, cost, infrastructure, and Shariah legitimacy. This feedback-based framework offers a more holistic view than conventional linear models such as TAM or UTAUT, providing practical insights for improving Sharia-compliant financial inclusion.
Dampak Kenaikan PPN 12% terhadap Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Sarasi, Vita; Anwar, Khairul; Fadillah, Afrizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): JIEI : Vol. 11, No. 02, 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak kenaikan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) sebesar 12% terhadap indikator-indikator makroekonomi serta mengevaluasi efektivitas instrumen syariah sebagai alat mitigasi. Temuan menunjukkan penurunan signifikan pada konsumsi rumah tangga (-1,6%) dan investasi (-2,7%) akibat tekanan ekonomi yang meningkat. Data dari kuesioner menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden merasakan penurunan daya beli yang cukup parah. Namun, penerapan instrumen syariah, termasuk zakat dan wakaf produktif, menunjukkan potensi dalam menstabilkan perekonomian. Hasil simulasi memperlihatkan peningkatan konsumsi rumah tangga sebesar 0,8%, investasi sebesar 0,9%, dan belanja pemerintah sebesar 1%, yang mencerminkan kemampuan instrumen syariah dalam meredam dampak kebijakan fiskal. Studi ini memperkenalkan integrasi inovatif antara kebijakan fiskal dan solusi berbasis syariah, yang menawarkan strategi ekonomi yang berkeadilan sosial dan berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi menekankan pentingnya dukungan regulasi untuk mengoptimalkan peran zakat dan wakaf dalam memperkuat pemulihan ekonomi.
Pengaruh Promosi, Pengetahuan Produk, dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Pembelian Polis Asuransi Syariah pada Masyarakat Muslim Kota Bandung Dhimas Bramantyo Panji Pangarso; Vita Sarasi
Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jiesa.v2i4.1183

Abstract

Despite the country’s muslim-majority population, the penetration of Islamic insurance in Indonesia remains relatively low. One of the main challenges lies in the limited financial literacy and lack of public trust toward Islamic insurance products. As part of West Java Province, the city of Bandung has one of the largest Muslim populations in Indonesia, characterized by a high level of awareness toward halal products. This study aims to analyze the influence of promotion, product knowledge, and trust on the purchase intention of Islamic insurance policies among the muslim community in Bandung. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 141 respondents, with data analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.2.9. The results indicate that promotion, product knowledge, and trust each have a positive and significant effect on the intention to purchase Islamic insurance policies. These findings highlight the importance of informative promotional strategies, improved literacy in Islamic insurance, and the need to strengthen public trust toward Islamic financial institutions. This research is expected to serve as a reference for Islamic insurance providers in developing effective and sustainable marketing strategies.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior pada Karyawan Rumah Amal Salman I’Shmah Zakiyyatun Nisa; Vita Sarasi
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei: Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jureksi.v3i2.2690

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of organizational culture, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of the management in Rumah Amal Salman. Data were obtained through a quantitative survei of 32 administrators of Rumah Amal Salman. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method to test the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results of this study illustrate that organizational culture and organizational commitment have a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. However, job satisfaction does not significantly affect Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The implications of the study emphasize the need for management to improve sistem evaluation, career development, and internal communication to ensure sustainable job satisfaction, while maintaining a collaborative culture and organizational commitment to encourage OCB behavior that supports performance sustainability in Islamic philanthropy.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Muslim dalam Perspektif Islam: Studi Kasus di Universitas Padjadjaran Nisrina Nur Aini Marwah; Vita Sarasi
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jureksi.v3i3.2926

Abstract

Young generation dominated the unemployment rate in Indonesia, highlighting the need to increase the number of entrepreneurs to create new job opportunities. However, the number of entrepreneurs, particularly Muslim entrepreneurs, remained relatively low. To encourage individuals to do entrepreneurship in the future, a strong entrepreneurial intention is required. Thus, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence the entrepreneurial intention of Muslim students from internal and external aspects and from an Islamic perspective. These factors included self-efficacy, family support, peer support, and institutional support with knowledge of entrepreneurial skills, risk-taking ability, and innovative behavior as mediators. This research was conducted on 215 Muslim students at Padjadjaran University using a questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS. The results showed that self-efficacy, family support, peer support, and institutional support have a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention through mediating variables. Additionally, innovative behavior has a positive and significant effect as a mediator in the research model. These findings provide insights for academics and practitioners to support entrepreneurship development, especially among Muslim students.
System Thinking Approach to Fish Export Determinants in the Sustainable Blue Economy Sarasi, Vita; Yulianti, Dina; Saefulhadjar, Deny; Abdurahman, Oman; Aswandari, Desi
International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July Volume
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/ijeass.v5i1.3044

Abstract

Wakatobi holds considerable potential in the sustainable blue economy, particularly in the fisheries sector. However, only 6.4% of its annual capture fisheries potential has been utilized, despite recent export milestones. This study employed a qualitative methodology using a systems thinking approach to explore the key determinants influencing fish exports in Wakatobi. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary sources, and were analyzed using causal loop diagrams (CLD) to map systemic interactions and identify leverage points. The findings revealed that outdated port infrastructure, insufficient cold storage, limited transportation access, and inadequate post-harvest handling were the main barriers to export readiness. Additionally, gaps in policy coordination and fisher training contributed to poor fish quality and limited market access. The study concluded that addressing these interconnected issues through integrated policies, investment in cold chain infrastructure, and capacity-building initiatives is critical for improving the competitiveness of Wakatobi’s fishery exports. This research offers a systemic perspective for designing sustainable interventions that align economic growth with ecological preservation.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF BERBASIS TEPUNG MOCAF DI SINDANGSUKA, GARUT UNTUK KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PENGURANGAN STUNTING Sarasi, Vita; Yulianti, Dina; Saefulhadjar, Deny
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i2.58392

Abstract

The phenomenon of increasing wheat flour consumption in Indonesia has led to a high dependency on imports, which negatively impacts the country’s foreign exchange reserves. To address this challenge, utilizing local food sources has become an essential solution, one of which is developing mocaf (modified cassava flour) as a substitute for wheat flour. Mocaf, made from cassava rich in carbohydrates and nutrients, has significant potential to strengthen food security, reduce stunting, and support creative economies based on local resources. The Community Service Program (PPM) in Sindangsuka Village, Cibatu, Garut, conducted from July 1 to 31, 2024, involved 18 Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) students from various disciplines. This program focused on socialization and training in mocaf processing, while also introducing its benefits as a local food source that can enhance the local economy and support child growth. Activities included live demonstrations, production skills training, and assistance in mocaf product marketing. The program results showed an increase in community awareness and skills in mocaf production, followed by small business initiatives to locally market the products. The long-term impacts expected from this program include stronger food security, improved child health, and the development of a local economy based on mocaf products. Further research is recommended to evaluate the effectiveness of mocaf in stunting reduction efforts through clinical trials and to explore market development for mocaf at the national level.Fenomena meningkatnya konsumsi tepung terigu di Indonesia menimbulkan ketergantungan tinggi pada impor, yang berdampak negatif terhadap devisa negara. Untuk menghadapi tantangan ini, pemanfaatan sumber pangan lokal menjadi solusi penting, salah satunya dengan mengembangkan tepung mocaf (modified cassava flour) sebagai pengganti tepung terigu. Mocaf, yang terbuat dari singkong kaya karbohidrat dan nutrisi, memiliki potensi besar untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan, mengurangi stunting, dan mendukung ekonomi kreatif berbasis sumber daya lokal. Program Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPM) di Desa Sindangsuka, Cibatu, Garut, yang dilakukan pada tanggal 1 hingga 31 Juli 2024, di mana pesertanya terdiri dari 18 orang mahasiswa Unpad dari berbagai jurusan. Program ini berfokus pada sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengolahan tepung mocaf sekaligus memperkenalkan manfaatnya sebagai bahan pangan lokal yang dapat meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat dan mendukung tumbuh kembang balita. Kegiatan ini melibatkan demonstrasi langsung, pelatihan keterampilan produksi, serta pendampingan dalam pemasaran produk mocaf. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memproduksi mocaf, yang diikuti oleh inisiatif pengembangan usaha kecil untuk memasarkan produk tersebut secara lokal. Dampak jangka panjang yang diharapkan dari program ini mencakup ketahanan pangan yang lebih kuat, kesehatan balita yang lebih baik, dan berkembangnya ekonomi lokal berbasis produk mocaf. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas mocaf dalam upaya pengurangan stunting melalui uji klinis serta pengembangan pasar mocaf di tingkat nasional.
Co-Authors Afrullah, Yunardi Akhmad Yunani Aswandari, Desi Aulia, Sulthonul budi harsanto Deny Saefulhadjar Desita Astira Kusnadiuthor Dhimas Bramantyo Panji Pangarso Dina Yulianti, Dina Dwina, Rebeca Fadillah, Afrizal Fahri Setiono, Muhammad Hilmiana Hilmiana Iman Chaerudin Iman Chaerudin Ina Primiana I’Shmah Zakiyyatun Nisa Jasmine Hanjani Putri Joeliaty Joeliaty Joval Ifghaniyafi Farras Khairul Anwar Masnu'ah, Siti Merita Bernik Muhammad Aqshel Revinzky Nisrina Nur Aini Marwah Nugraha, Denny Sidharta Nurul Wahidah Oman Abdurahman Oom Oman Abdurrahman Putra, Iqbal Maulana Anggara Reinhard, Welly Setiono, Muhammad Fahri Sri Djatnika Sya'diah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Umi Kaltum Yudi Azis Yulius, Gustav