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Analysis of Effect of GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) Per Capita, Inequality Distribution Income, Unemployment and HDI (Human Development Index) on Poverty Murbanto Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1177

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of GRDP per capita, inequality of income distribution, unemployment, and HDI on poverty. The dependent variable of the study is poverty, while the independent variable used is the GRDP per capita, income distribution inequality, unemployment, and HDI. This research was conducted in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City in the 2004-2018 period. The research data were obtained by accessing the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website. The method of data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis shows that unemployment is negative and significant towards poverty. Meanwhile, per capita GRDP, income distribution inequality, and HDI have a negative and not significant effect on poverty. This study also found interesting findings, that the equality that occurred in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City was equalization in poverty not equality in welfare. Then, unemployment in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City is likely to be dominated by residents in the upper middle class who have completed Education at the senior secondary level and above.
Green Place Implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau Home Industry in Tebing Tinggi City Daniel Collyn; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Murbanto Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7417

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the green place implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau home industry. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The type of data used is primary data. The data were obtained through field observations and interviews conducted with the business owner of Raja Kacang Hijau. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. In this study, a gap analysis will also be carried out to see the suitability of green place implementation in Raja Kacang Hijau. The results of the analysis show that the green place concept has been applied to the business of Raja Kacang Hijau. The implementation has not been maximized so that improvements are needed in the future. Business owners have a high awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and providing quality products, namely green products for consumers. Raja Kacang Hijau already has green marketing SOPs, in this case green places, implemented according to SOPs, but not consistent and incomplete documentation. This shows that Raja Kacang Hijau implements sales, marketing and distribution of products that prioritize environmental elements (green distribution) and energy saving (green store).