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All Journal Vegetalika CEMARA JURNAL AGRILAND Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Community Development Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK) Futures in Agro-Food Economics and Logistics Analytics Journal
Hanif Fatur Rohman
Politeknik Negeri Jember
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Growth and Yield Responses of Green Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) under Different Mulch Types Fadil Rohman; Burhan Arifin; Tri Rini Kusparwanti; Hanif Fatur Rohman
Futures in Agro-Food Economics and Logistics Analytics Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT Litera Integra Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67580/fafela.v2i2.39

Abstract

Mulching is an important agronomic practice for modifying the soil microenvironment and supporting crop growth and productivity. However, the effectiveness of different mulch materials in green eggplant production may vary depending on their physical characteristics and effects on soil conditions. This study evaluated the effects of different mulch types on the growth, flowering, fruit characteristics, and yield of green eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with five mulch treatments and five replications. Mulch type significantly affected several vegetative growth parameters. Silver-black plastic mulch generally promoted greater vegetative growth, while rice straw mulch also produced comparable growth responses for several parameters. Mulch type did not significantly affect flowering time, fruit weight, or fruit length, but significantly affected fruit diameter. Overall, silver-black plastic mulch demonstrated the most consistent positive numerical response in vegetative growth and cumulative fruit production, although its advantage in final yield was not statistically significant. These findings indicate that mulch selection should consider both crop growth responses and production objectives, while further research is needed to clarify the effects of mulch systems on soil microclimate, water availability, and resource competition in green eggplant production.
Co-Authors Ade Sumiahadi Adi Rastono Anggita Rizky Fadilah Anisyaro Pangestuti Azizah, Maria Burhan Arifin Descha Giatri Cahyaningrum Didiek Hermanuadi Dinata, Gallyndra Fatkhu Eliyatiningsih, Eliyatiningsih Fadil Rohman Fandyka Yufriza Ali Ferra Kharisma Murty Gallyndra Fatkhu Dinata Hermin Antika Irene Ratri Andia Sasmita Kurniasari, Leli M. Zayin Sukri M. Zayin Sukri Mellya Dwi Citra Khysswari Muhammad Zayin Sukri Muhammad Zayin Sukri Refa Firgiyanto Rindha Rentina Darah Pertami Risma Indriani Rohman, Fadil Saitama, Akbar Setyo Andi Nugroho Sinta Dwi Rahma Siswadi, Edi Tri Rini Kusparwanti Tri Rini Kusparwanti Tri Rini Kusparwanti Vera Elfina