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Benni Satria
Departemen Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas
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Journal : Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

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The Effect of Shade on Germination and Seedling Growth of Two Dogfruit (Pithecellobium jiringa) Genotypes Zainal, Aprizal; Satria, Benni; Mawati, Idel; Wulantika, Trisia
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i2.174

Abstract

Dog fruit (Pithecellobium lobatum Benth, synonyms P. jiringa, Archidendron pauciflorum) is one of the popular tropical plants. The objectives of this research are to determine the best (i) the best genotype for germination and growth of dogfruit seedlings (ii) combination of shade and genotype, (iii) the best percentage of shade and. This research was carried out by direct observation of seed germination and seedling formation. The study was carried out in an experimental garden located ± 255 meters above sea level. The average temperature and mean humidity during the experiment were 27 ºC and 65%, respectively. The experiment used a completely random design consisting of two factors. The first factor was shade (0%, 40%, or 80% shading). The second factor was genotype (bareh and lokan). Data were analysed using analysis of variance and significant differences were further analysed using Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test at the 5% level. Observations for determining the time of radicle appearance, root length, radicular colour, and germination type seeds were germinated in seedbeds. Temperature and humidity were recorded in every observation. The best interaction with respect to leaf area is 80% shade cloth and the lokan genotype. Eighty percent shade cloth is the best for germination and growth of Dogfruit seedlings. The best genotype for germination and growth is lokan. It is recommended to use 80% shade cloth because it provides optimal growth of Dogfruit seedlings.
Co-Authors - Andasuryani Afrima Sari Amalina Wahyuni Annisa Najla Salsabila Apri Anwar, Aswaldi Aprisal Aprisal, Aprisal Aprizal Zainal Ardi Ardi Ardi Ardi Armansyah Armansyah Arnelio, Rangga Auzar Syarif Candra, Muhammad Damayanti, Elok Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan Denal Putra Melketa Dewi Nopita Dongoran, Adelina Syakinawaty Elsa Ernawati Nainggolan Emil Salim Erona, Meisilva Etti Swasti Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Fitri HZ, Natasya Gustian Gustian Habiburrahman Malik Al-Hamda Hanifah hanifah hanifah Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Indra Dwipa Ledi Yuliana Mawati, Idel Muhammad Rafli Ibrahim Musliar Kasim Nelvia Kurnia Neswati Neswati Netti Herawati Netti Herawati Novizar Nazir Obel, Obel Puan Habibah Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Raesi, Syahyana Ramadhani, Hanggraini Ryan Budi Setiawan Satria Agust Silvia Permata S Silvia Permata Sari Siska Efendi Siti Hajar Pulungan Subagiono Subagiono Syahyan Raesi Syahyan Raesi Trisia Wulantika Trizelia . Tuty Anggraini Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyuni, Ony Tri Warnita Yurniwati Yurniwati Zulfadly Syarif