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STRENGTHENING CATFISH EMPOWERMENT GROUP IN LOBANG VILLAGE, LIMPUNG DISTRICT, BATANG REGENCY Setiawan, Avi Budi; Prasetyo, P. Eko; Setyadharma, Andryan; Rahmayani, Dwi; Nihayah, Dyah Maya
Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment Vol 3 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijde.v3i1.44059

Abstract

Tujuan dari pembuatan laporan ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai kemajuan pelaksanaan penguatan kelompok pemberdayaan lele di desa Lobang Kecamatan Limpung Kabupaten Batang dimana sebagian besar penduduk bermata pencaharian sebagai petani dan kegiatan ini diperlukan agar kelompok tani dapat mengembangkan usahanya tidak hanya pertanian saja, serta sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban peneliti kepada pihak-pihak yang terkait dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian, bahwa kegiatan pengabdian tersebut telah dilaksanakan. Sedangkan tujuan dari kegiatan penguatan kelompok pemberdayaan lele untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan terhadap masalah manajemen produksi maupun jaringan pemasaran budidaya lele kepada anggota Kelompok Tani, meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pembentukan komunitas atau kelompok usaha yang terdiri dari anggota Kelompok Tani, dan mendorong minat anggota Kelompok Tani Desa Lobang untuk memulai usaha budidaya ikan lele guna meningkatkan suplai produksi ikan lele di Kabupaten Batang. Kegiatan pengabdian diawali dengan kegiatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) tentang Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pembentukan komunitas atau kelompok usaha yang terdiri dari Kelompok Tani. The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the progress of the implementation of the strengthening of catfish empowerment groups in the village of Lobang Limpung Subdistrict Batang where most of the population has a livelihood as farmers and this activity is necessary so that farmer groups can develop their business not only agriculture alone, as well as a form of accountability of researchers to the parties concerned in the implementation of devotion , that the devotional activities have been carried out. While the purpose of the strengthening activities of catfish empowerment groups to increase insights and knowledge on production management problems and marketing networks of catfish cultivation to members of the Farmer Group, increase community empowerment through the formation of communities or business groups consisting of members of the Farmer Group, and encourage the interest of members of the Farmer Group Lobang Village to start a catfish farming business to increase the supply of catfish production in District Batang. The service activity begins with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) on Community Empowerment through the formation of a community or business group consisting of Farmer Groups.
Determinant Mean Years of Schooling in Central Java Lestari, Dina Hernita; Setyadharma, Andryan
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 2 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v2i3.35905

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine factors that affect mean years schooling in Central Java between 2014-2017. The data used in this research is panel data. The panel data consists of time series data (2014-2017) and cross section data (35 districts/cities in Central Java). The variables used in this research are dropouts school rate, child labor, BOS fund allocation, per capita income, and poverty rate. The results of this research indicate that: dropouts school rate has insignificant effect on MYS, child labour has a negative and significant effect on MYS, BOS has insignificant effect on MYS, per capita income has a positive and significant effect on MYS, poverty rate has a negative and significant effect on MYS. Based on the results of this research, it is suggested that: (1) The local goverment need to do coordination regulary with related institute; (2) First before other things, finish the poverty problems so the child labor will be decreased; (3) The government needs to maximize work programs other than BOS fund allocation such as the Poor Students Program (BSM) and the Smart Indonesia Card (KIP); (4) The increasement of human welfare will improve the capability to defray education tp the next level; (5) The goverment must maximize more the work program that have been made such as the BSM and KIP programs so it can be reached by children from the poor family. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rata-rata masa sekolah di Jawa Tengah antara 2014-2017. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel. Data panel terdiri dari data deret waktu (2014-2017) dan data penampang (35 kabupaten / kota di Jawa Tengah). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angka putus sekolah, pekerja anak, alokasi dana BOS, pendapatan per kapita, dan tingkat kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: tingkat putus sekolah berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap MYS, pekerja anak memiliki efek negatif dan signifikan terhadap MYS, BOS memiliki efek tidak signifikan pada MYS, pendapatan per kapita memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap MYS, tingkat kemiskinan memiliki efek negatif dan signifikan pada MYS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar: (1) Pemerintah daerah perlu melakukan koordinasi secara teratur dengan lembaga terkait; (2) Pertama sebelum hal-hal lain, selesaikan masalah kemiskinan sehingga pekerja anak akan berkurang; (3) Pemerintah perlu memaksimalkan program kerja selain alokasi dana BOS seperti Program Siswa Miskin (BSM) dan Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP); (4) Peningkatan kesejahteraan manusia akan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk membiayai pendidikan ke tingkat berikutnya; (5) Pemerintah harus memaksimalkan lebih banyak program kerja yang telah dibuat seperti program BSM dan KIP sehingga dapat dijangkau oleh anak-anak dari keluarga miskin.
Dampak Ekonomi dan Lingkungan Keberadaan PLTU Tanjung Jati B Terhadap Masyarakat Lulufani, Regina; Setyadharma, Andryan
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v3i3.43517

Abstract

PLTU Tanjung Jati B is a steam power plant built in Tubanan Village, Kembang Sub-district, Jepara Regency. The aim of the this research is to find the impact of economy and environment of PLTU Tanjung Jati B to Tubanan Village society, Kembang Sub-district, Jepara Regency. The analysis units of the research are key informants in Tubanan Village society and supporting informants such as labors in PLTU Tanjung Jati B and public figure in Tubanan Village. This research used a descriptive quantitative method. The used data collection technique are interviews and questionnaire. The keyperson on this research 9 keyperson.The sampling technique of this research is Convenience Sampling Method. Sample of this research was 60 respondents. The results showed that there was an impacts of economy and evironment PLTU Tanjung Jati B to Tubanan Village society, Kembang Sub-district, Jepara Regency such as getting employment opportunities, unemployment, education, income, infrastructure, UKM training for the community. As well as environmental impacts which include pollution, water availability, reduced agricultural land. PLTU Tanjung Jati B adalah pembangkit listrik tenaga uap yang dibangun di Desa Tubanan Kecamatan Kembang Kabupaten Jepara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak ekonomi dan dampak lingkungan keberadaan PLTU Tanjung Jati B terhadap masyarakat di Desa Tubanan Kecamatan Kembang Kabupaten Jepara. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data untuk analisis kuantatif dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap 9 orang yang menjadi keyperson dalam penelitian ini. Selain itu, dilakukan juga penyebaran kuesioner sebagai salah satu cara untuk memberikan bukti pendukung bagi hasil wawancara dalam rangka triangulasi. Teknik penyebaran kuesioner dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Convenience Sampling Method sebanyak 60 orang responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya PLTU Tanjung Jati B berdampak terhadap ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tubanan seperti mendapatkan kesempatan kerja, pengangguran, pendidikan, pendapatan, dan pelatihan UKM bagi masyarakat. Serta dampak lingkungan yang meliputi pencemaran, ketersediaan air, lahan pertanian berkurang dan infrastruktur.
Determinants of Environment Quality Index In Indonesia Noormalitasari, Audina Rizka; Setyadharma, Andryan
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v4i2.45107

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of poor people, slum households with proper sanitation and electricity sources, Gini ratio, open employment, micro, and small industrial production, and forest fires on the environmental quality index in 33 provinces in Indonesia 2012-2018. The type of data in this research uses secondary data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) in 2012-2018. The results showed that poor people have a negative and significant effect on EQI, Slum Households have a negative and significant effect on EQI, Households with Proper Sanitation have a positive and significant effect on EQI, Households with lighting sources from electricity have a positive but not significant effect on EQI, Gini Ratio has a negative and significant effect on EQI, the Open Unemployment Rate has a negative and significant effect on EQI, Forest has no influence on EQI, and IMK Production has a positive and significant effect on EQI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penduduk miskin, rumah tangga kumuh dengan sanitasi layak dan sumber listrik, rasio Gini, lapangan kerja terbuka, produksi industri mikro, dan kecil, dan kebakaran hutan terhadap indeks kualitas lingkungan di 33 provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2012 -2018. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) tahun 2012-2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat miskin berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap EQI, Rumah Tangga Kumuh berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap EQI, Rumah Tangga dengan Sanitasi Layak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap EQI, Rumah tangga dengan sumber penerangan dari listrik berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap EQI, Rasio Gini berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap EQI, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap EQI, Hutan tidak berpengaruh terhadap EQI, dan IMK Production berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap EQI.
The Effect of Innovation, Economic Freedom, Macroeconomic Variables on GDP Elina, Sefria; Setyadharma, Andryan
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v5i1.50287

Abstract

The G-20 is a group of 19 countries with the largest economies in the world plus the European Union. Basically, the role of the G-20 in the economy is to maintain stable and high economic growth, realizing balanced growth between developed and developing countries. but based on data, the average GDP growth of the G-20 group in 2014 to 2019 was always below the world average even though the G-20 member countries had a systemic impact on the global economy. This study aims to analyze the effect of innovation, economic freedom, and macroeconomic variables on economic growth in the G-20. The data used in this research is secondary data. This study uses a fixed-effect model with panel data regression, consisting of 19 G-20 member countries for the 2009-2019 period. The results of this study indicate that innovation and economic freedom have no significant effect on economic growth in the 19 G-20 member countries. Inflation and population have a negative and significant effect on economic growth in the 19 member countries of the G-20. Meanwhile, FDI and trade have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the 19 G-20 member countries. G-20 adalah 19 negara dengan ekonomi besar di dunia ditambah dengan organisasi Uni Eropa yang berperan untuk menjaga pertumbuhan ekonomi yang stabil dan tinggi antara negara maju dan negara berkembang. Berdasarkan data, rata-rata pertumbuhan PDB kelompok G-20 pada tahun 2014 hingga 2019 selalu berada di bawah rata-rata dunia meskipun negara-negara anggota G-20 berdampak sistemik terhadap perekonomian global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inovasi, kebebasan ekonomi, dan variabel makroekonomi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di G-20. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan model fixed effect dengan regresi data panel, terdiri dari 19 negara anggota G-20 periode 2009-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi dan kebebasan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 19 negara anggota G-20. Inflasi dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 19 negara anggota G-20. Sedangkan FDI dan perdagangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 19 negara anggota G-20.
Determinants of GDP Growth in Asean-5 Using Panel Method Maria Anastasia Artvelia Perdana; Andryan Setyadharma
Ecoplan Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v5i1.434

Abstract

The spread of COVID-19 throughout the world has caused concerns around the world. This study’s aim is to assess the impact of COVID-19, especially on the economic sector. We examined the economic impact of the coronavirus in various ASEAN-5 countries by analyzing their respective economies from 2018 to 2020. The data was processed using the Panel Method. The results indicated that foreign exchange reserves and net exports have a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of ASEAN-5. While the exchange rate and stock price index have a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of ASEAN-5, it was found that FDI has no significant effect on the economic growth of ASEAN-5.
THE UNITED STATES’ MONETARY POLICY SPILLOVER EFFECT AGAINST RUPIAH -US DOLLAR EXCHANGE DURING USA – CHINA TRADE WAR Andryan Setyadharma; Anisa Rahmawati
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p04

Abstract

The United States (US) and China trade war has resulted in global economic crisis. This causes spillover effects to other countries due to the policies imposed by the two big countries. The objective of the research is to analyze the impact of Fed Fund Rate, as the monetary policy of the US, as well as other variables on the Rupiah -US Dollar Exchange Rate. The method used in this analysis is the Error Correction Model with time series data. The result indicates that in the long run the depreciation of Rupiah -US Dollar exchange rate is influenced by the increase of Fed Fund Rate, while there is no impact of Fed Fund Rate on Rupiah -US Dollar Exchange Rate in the short run. The results suggests that the US monetary policy during the trade war in form of the increase of Fed Fund Rate in long term has resulted spillover effect in Indonesia i.e., the depreciation of the Rupiah – US Dollar exchange rate.
APAKAH OPEC MERUPAKAN KARTEL?: PENDEKATAN KAUSALITAS GRANGER DALAM KERANGKA VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE Andryan Setyadharma
KINERJA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2006): Kinerja
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v10i2.923

Abstract

One would believe that The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is certainly a cartel which curbs production in order to raise the price of its product as well as to share the market among its members. Did energy shock of the 1970’s engineered by an effective cartel of OPEC members acting to share the market by controlling output and influencing market prices? One would also expect OPEC's production to significantly affect the market price of oil as the organization is often accused of curbing production in order to raise prices. This paper tries to determine whether OPEC has the power of affecting the market price of oil and or vice versa. This study uses the Toda and Yamamoto (1995) procedure for testing for Granger non-causality in Vector Autoregressive (VAR) models that involves variables that are integrated of an arbitrary order and that are possibly cointegrated. The results indicate that there is no statistically significant causal relationship between real crude oil price and OPEC production in either direction for full sample period 1974 – 2005. Instead, we find that real crude oil price Granger cause OPEC production in 2 different sub samples period, but not in other direction. As overall we reject cartel hypothesis for OPEC as a whole.Keywords: OPEC, Granger Causality Test, VAR, Toda and Yamamoto
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Seven ASEAN Countries During the Period of 2010-2017: Dunning Model Approach Andryan Setyadharma; Silvia Nur Fadhilah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2021): JEP 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v22i1.11180

Abstract

Before the monetary crisis in 1998, ASEAN was one of the main objectives of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and after the crisis, FDI inflows in ASEAN were still fluctuating, but tended to slowly increase. However, in 2009, there was a drastic decline in the FDI. The study aims to establish the determinants of FDI Inflows in 7 ASEAN countries in the period of 2010-2017. This study employs quantitative analysis through the Dunning Model Approach. As the technique of analysis, the Panel Data Regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model is used. The results of this study indicate that the Real GDP and Corruption Perception Index have positive and significant effects on FDI Inflows; while Exchange Rate, ICT Development Index and Road Length have negative and significant effects on FDI Inflows. Trade Openness has no effect on FDI Inflows. The reslts also show that FDI Inflows to the seven ASEAN countries are labour-intensive FDI, low technology FDI, driven by market seeking investment motives and fulfil the needs of the local market, not export-oriented FDI and seeking profit from resources with the availability of resources overflow with better quality.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KORUPSI DENGAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING: STUDI KASUS ENAM NEGARA ASEAN: 1997-2005 Andryan Setyadharma
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 3 (2007): July
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.205 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.6484

Abstract

The corruption remains significant and unfair barriers to trade and economic1 Terima kasih kepada reviewer atas masukan yang sangat berharga untuk penyempurnaan tulisan ini.development in many countries. These practices increase costs, decrease fair competitionand represent a significant deterrent to foreign investment. Previous studies have showedthat corruption tends to have negative impact on foreign direct investment (FDI) but onlyfew studies have investigated the possibility of effects in the opposite direction. Thispaper attempts to find the relationship between corruption and FDI with two ways:assess the effect of inflows of FDI, as a measure of trade openness, on corruption at thecountry level and also attempts to see the effect of corruption on FDI. It conductsregression analysis on a cross section of six ASEAN countries over the period 1997 to2005 and controls for some other variables likely to impact on corruption as well as FDI.The result shows that there’s significant impact of corruption on inflows of FDI, and inopposite indicated that inflows of FDI is significant with the lower level of corruption insix ASEAN countries.Keywords: Korupsi, Penanaman Modal Asing, ASEAN