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EMPOWERING PARENTS THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION: ENHANCING COMPETENCY IN PREMATURE INFANT CARE Puspita, Enny; Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Volume 9 Issue 2, June 2025, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kes
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v9i2.81

Background: Premature birth remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality globally. Parents of premature infants often face challenges in providing proper care after hospital discharge due to limited knowledge, inadequate caregiving skills, and a lack of readiness. Health education plays a vital role in improving parental competency and ensuring safe and effective home care. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of health education on improving the knowledge, caregiving skills, and readiness of mothers in caring for premature infants. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-posttest design was conducted involving 25 mothers whose premature infants were admitted to the neonatal unit of RSI Siti Hajar Sidoarjo. The intervention included structured health education using printed leaflets and direct nursing demonstrations. Data were collected through validated questionnaires and observation checklists before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Before the intervention, 76% of mothers demonstrated poor knowledge, 100% lacked caregiving skills, and 100% were unprepared for home care. Post-intervention, 76% exhibited good knowledge, 80% showed adequate caregiving skills, and 84% were ready to care for their infants. All improvements were statistically significant (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Health education significantly improved maternal knowledge, caregiving skills, and readiness in caring for premature infants. It is recommended that structured educational programs be routinely integrated into neonatal discharge planning to support safe and effective home care.

HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN BAWAH GARIS MERAH (BGM) PADA BALITA USIA 0-5 TAHUN : THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY INCOME TO THE INCIDENCE OF UNDER RED LINE WEIGHT IN TODDLERS AGED 0-5 YEARS Gilang akbar shobirin; Diah Pitaloka Putri; Puspita, Enny
WELL BEING Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v8i1.193

Introduction: The incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) is a growth disorder that occurs in toddlers where the results of weight measurements are below of red line on the KMS. Risk factors that cause of below the red line are family income, maternal knowledge, birth interval Objective: to determine the relationship between family income and the incidence of Under the Red Line (BGM) for toddlers aged 0-5 years. Methods: This study was conducted in April 2023 in Public Health of Karangkembang Babat with a cross sectional design. The independent variables were family income variable and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) as the dependent variable. The number of research samples was 50 toddlers aged 0-59 months with sampling using total sampling. Statistical analysis using rank spearman correlation. Results: There is a relationship between family income and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) in toddlers 0-5 years (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: Family income will affect the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM). Higher income will increase the family's food. Suggestion: families of toddlers to be able to increase the amount of food provision, especially for toddlers to improve nutritional status.

YOUR HEALTHY SMILE: DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION IN AN EFFORT TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR IN THE CORRECT WAY OF BRUSHING YOUR TEETH Puspita, Enny; Puspita, Sylvie; Putra, Kusuma WIjaya Ridi; Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Rustanti, Elly
Journal of Indonesian Public Health Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Volume 1, Issue 1, May 2024
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/jiphs.v1i1.32

Introduction to dental hygiene at an early age is very important. This is because dental health will be able to improve the overall quality of health of children. The aim of carrying out this community service activity was to train pre-school children in brushing their teeth properly and correctly, so that they are able to do it independently. This activity was carried out at An-Nur Kindergarten, Peterongan, Jombang with the target being all 150 students at An-Nur Kindergarten, Peterongan, Jombang. This community service activity was carried out on May 27, 2024. Preparations for this community service activity were carried out 2 weeks beforehand, starting from the process of preparing the activity to applying for permits and preparing the materials to be provided. As a form of final evaluation, the activity was attended by 150 students, where the students participated in the activity enthusiastically. The implementation of these community service activities ran on time and smoothly.

EDUKASI BAHAYA SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL Puspita, Sylvie; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Enny Puspita; Hany Puspita Aryani; Gevi Melliya Sari; Najah Soraya Nia
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Perubahan fisik dan psikologis yang terjadi pada masa remaja merupakan tahap perkembangan remaja yang terjadi secara pesat. Masa remaja juga sering terjadi pencarian identitas yang membuat remaja bingung untuk menentukan benar atau salah tindakan yang dilakukannya. Remaja merupakan salah satu potensi yang besar sebagai kelompok produktif, pergaulan atau lingkungan yang tidak baik dalam bergaul maka menyumbang angka tertinggi dalam kerentanan terhadap perilaku menyimpang dan beresiko (Wulandari et al., 2021). Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dan siswi SMPN 2 Peterongan Jombang. Jumlah siswa dan siswai yang mengikuti pengabdian masyarakat adalah 37 siswa. Peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan dengan cara pemberrikan penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dengan media LCD, Laptob, Leflet. Untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan menggunakan kuisoner yang dibagikan pre dan post dilakukan penyuluhan . Hasil dari kegiatan yang dilakukan bahwa tedapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dari pengetahuan baik 10 siswa mendai 28 siswa. Evaluasi akhir keberhasilan pelatihan ini adalah tim pelaksana mampu menyiapkan penyuluhan kesehatan yang baik untuk siswa SMPN 2 Peterongan .

IMPROVING CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR (PHBS) AMONG SCHOOL CHILDREN THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION Puspita, Enny; Aziz, Aditya Nuraminudin
Journal of Indonesian Public Health Service Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Volume 2, Issue 2, November 2025
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/jiphs.v2i2.105

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an essential component of health promotion aimed at preventing disease and improving the quality of life, particularly among school-aged children. However, the implementation of PHBS among school children remains suboptimal due to limited knowledge and awareness of healthy practices. This community service activity aimed to improve PHBS among school children through structured health education. The activity was conducted at an elementary school using interactive educational methods, including lectures, visual media, demonstrations, and question-and-answer sessions. The target participants were school-aged children who actively took part in the health education program. The results showed an improvement in students’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to PHBS after the intervention. Students demonstrated a better understanding of clean and healthy behaviors, particularly proper handwashing techniques, personal hygiene, and environmental cleanliness. Increased participation and positive responses during the activity indicated that health education effectively enhanced students’ awareness and willingness to apply PHBS in their daily school activities. In conclusion, health education plays a significant role in promoting Clean and Healthy Living Behavior among school children. School-based health education programs are recommended as a sustainable strategy to foster healthy habits from an early age and to support the creation of a healthy school environment.

The Relationship Between Self-Acceptance and Treatment Compliance Levels of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients: The Relationship Between Self-Acceptance and Treatment Compliance Levels of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Sari, Gevi Melliya; Puspita, Enny; Bagus Sasmito, Nanang; Uswatun Sholikhah, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52741/jiikes.v11i2.144

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) was an infectious disease caused by a rod-shaped bacterium (bacillus) known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is transmitted through the saliva or phlegm of an infected person, which contains the pulmonary tuberculosis bacillus. Mycobacterium tuberculosis often attacks the lungs but can also affect the skin, lymph nodes, bones, and meninges. TB is both curable and preventable. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-acceptance and treatment adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population was all pulmonary tuberculosis patients within the Nguling Pasuruan Community Health Center (Puskesmas). A purposive sampling technique was used to select 30 respondents. The study instrument used the MMAS-8 self-acceptance questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with a p-value ≤ 0.05. The Spearman Rank test results yielded a p-value of 0.000, meaning a p-value <0.05, indicating a strong relationship between self-acceptance and treatment adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Healthcare professionals are expected to assist patients by increasing their knowledge, providing psychological support, and fostering self-acceptance regarding their illness. It is hoped that with good self-acceptance, patients will be able to optimally comply with treatment.

SELF-HELP GROUP INTERVENTION TO IMPROVE DIETARY COMPLIANCE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS Puspita, Enny; Zuhria, Ilmiatuz; Setiawan, Roni
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.114

Background: Dietary non-compliance remains a major challenge in the management of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and contributes to poor glycemic control and disease complications. Social support–based interventions, such as self-help groups, have been increasingly recognized as effective strategies to improve self-management behaviors among patients with chronic diseases. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of a self-help group intervention on dietary compliance among patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 60 patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus who attended a primary health care center were selected using purposive sampling. Dietary compliance was measured using a structured questionnaire before and after the self-help group intervention. The intervention consisted of group education sessions, peer discussion, and mutual support activities. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Before the intervention, the majority of participants (85.0%) were categorized as non-compliant with dietary recommendations. After the self-help group intervention, dietary compliance significantly increased, with 78.3% of participants categorized as compliant. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in dietary compliance before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The self-help group intervention significantly improved dietary compliance among patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This approach can be considered an effective and feasible strategy for diabetes management education in primary health care settings.

The Relationship Between Self-Acceptance and Treatment Compliance Levels of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients: The Relationship Between Self-Acceptance and Treatment Compliance Levels of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Sari, Gevi Melliya; Puspita, Enny; Bagus Sasmito, Nanang; Uswatun Sholikhah, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52741/jiikes.v11i2.144

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) was an infectious disease caused by a rod-shaped bacterium (bacillus) known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is transmitted through the saliva or phlegm of an infected person, which contains the pulmonary tuberculosis bacillus. Mycobacterium tuberculosis often attacks the lungs but can also affect the skin, lymph nodes, bones, and meninges. TB is both curable and preventable. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-acceptance and treatment adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population was all pulmonary tuberculosis patients within the Nguling Pasuruan Community Health Center (Puskesmas). A purposive sampling technique was used to select 30 respondents. The study instrument used the MMAS-8 self-acceptance questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with a p-value ≤ 0.05. The Spearman Rank test results yielded a p-value of 0.000, meaning a p-value <0.05, indicating a strong relationship between self-acceptance and treatment adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Healthcare professionals are expected to assist patients by increasing their knowledge, providing psychological support, and fostering self-acceptance regarding their illness. It is hoped that with good self-acceptance, patients will be able to optimally comply with treatment.

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