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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JEJAK Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Dinamika Pertanian
Bonar Marulitua Sinaga
Departemen Ekonomi Dan Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology

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The Effect of Corporate Characteristics on Capital Structure in Indonesia Nicko Albart; Bonar Marulitua Sinaga; Perdana Wahyu Santosa; Trias Andati
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020): April - July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v23i1.2153

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate characteristics on the company's capital structure, which plays a fundamental role in the proportion of debt and equity financing risks. The research method used is purposive sampling. This research's population is non-financial issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with quarterly data for the period of 2010-2017. The analysis is performed using panel data with six independent variables and two control variables. The results of this study indicate that profitability and institutional ownership have a negative effect on capital structure. In contrast, market ratios, firm size, and managerial ownership have a positive effect on capital structure. Debt decision making must consider financial and ownership characteristics, especially if there is institutional or government ownership in the company because company characteristics have a significant effect on the company's capital structure.
Factors Affecting Production and Inefficiency of Smallholder Oil Palm Plantations in Riau Province: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis Limetry Liana; Hermanto Siregar; Bonar Marulitua Sinaga; Dedi Budiman Hakim
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.1.49-60

Abstract

This research, conducted in Siak Regency, a key area of smallholder plantations in Riau Province, holds significant implications for the local agricultural community. The main objective of this study is to analyze the factors that influence production and the inefficiency of smallholder oil palm plantations, analyzed using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) method with STATA 17 software. Data were collected through field surveys and direct interviews with 132 smallholder farmers in Empang Pandan and Keranji Guguh Koto Gasib District Riau. The SFA estimation results show that five input variables significantly affect smallholder plantation production: land area, K fertilizer, organic fertilizer, and labour, which positively correlate with the increase in Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) production. In contrast, N fertilizer showed a negative correlation. We also found that the dummy variables for plantation management patterns and agricultural extension or training significantly impacted the inefficiency of smallholder oil palm plantations in Riau Province. The alternatives of the interaction between input variables on smallholder plantation production reveal that five alternative interactions between input variables significantly affect the increase in smallholder plantation production by more than 5 per cent, including the interaction of land area >< plant age, plant age >< pesticide, plant age >< labour, N fertilizer >< P fertilizer, and organic >< pesticide interaction.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adi Hadianto, Adi Antik Suprihanti Bagus Sartono Bernhard Brummer Bernhard Brummer Budiman Hutabarat Dedi Budiman Hakim Edy Siswanto Erwidodo Fadilla Ristya Aminda Fariyanti, Anna Ferdy Adif I. Fallo Harianto Harianto Hartoyo Hartoyo Helena Juliani Purba Hermanto Siregar I Ketut Kariyasa I Ketut Kariyasa Julia Forcina Sinuraya Juniar Atmakusuma Kustiari, Reni Limetry Liana Limetry Liana Mey Nicko Albart Niken Sulistyowati novindra . Nunung Kusnadi Pantjar Simatupang Perdana Wahyu Santosa Purba, Helena Juliani Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Reni Kustiari Reni Kustiari Rina Oktaviani Sebayang, Veralianta Br Sri Hartoyo Tanti Novianti Trias Andati Venty Fitriany Nurunisa Yundari, Yundari Zainuddin Zainuddin