Pulung Siswantara
Departemen Promosi Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga Surabaya

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HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DENGAN UPAYA PROMOSI KESEHATAN PADA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI SIDOARJO TAHUN 2016 Aslina Aslina; Oedojo Soedirham; Pulung Siswantara
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 21 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.325 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v21i1.47

Abstract

The realization of school health promotion campaign is Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) which has three main programs: health education, health service and school health environment coaching, therefore UKS facilities will support the realization of PHBS in school. Oescribe the connection of UKS implementation with health promotion campaign in SDN Geluran 1 Taman and SDN Barengkrajan 2 Krian Sidoarjo Regency. Observational research on predisposing factor, enabling factor and reinforcing factor related to the behavior of UKS cadre on the effort to promote health in schools. Based on the observation, 34 of 38 UKS cadre are well educated (89,5%), so does the attitude, trust and assessment categories are good, it came to conclusion that the behavior of the cadre on both schools on the attempt to promote health are good. Based on the chi-square statistic result all categories included knowledge, attitude, trust and assessment of UKS cadre on the attempt to promote health in school scores p < 0.05, it means there is connection between UKS implementation with the attempt of health promotion in the elementary school. To support the UKS cadre activity in school, health trainings and counseling are periodically needed and the availability of proper tools and infrastructures of UKS activity. ABSTRAK Bentuk upaya promosi kesehatan di sekolah yaitu melalui Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) yang mempunyai tiga program pokok UKS (TRIAS UKS) yaitu pendidikan kesehatan, pelayanan kesehatan dan pembinaan lingkungan sekolah sehat, dengan adanya fasilitas UKS akan sangat menunjang terwujudnya PHBS di sekolah. Tujuan: menjelaskan hubungan pelaksanaan UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan di SDN Geluran 1 Taman dan SDN Barengkrajan 2 Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian observasional yang mengkaji faktor predisposisi (predisposing factor), faktor pendukung (enabling factor), faktor pendorong (reinforcing factor) yang di hubungkan dengan perilaku kader UKS dalam upaya promosi kesehatan di sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, kategori pengetahuan siswa baik dari 38 kader UKS, sebanyak 34 kader (89,5%) berpengetahuan baik, demikian juga dengan kategori sikap, kepercayaan dan kategori penilaian semuanya baik, dapat dikatakan bahwa perilaku kader UKS pada kedua sekolah dasar tersebut dalam pelaksanaan upaya promosi kesehatan sudah baik. Dari hasil uji statistik chi-square semua kategori pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan dan penilaian kader UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan didapat nilai p < 0,05 yang berari ada hubungan pelaksanaan UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan di Sekolah Dasar Negari tersebut. Guna menunjang kegiatan kader UKS pada sekolah dibutuhkan pelatihan atau penyuluhan pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan secara berkala kepada kader UKS dan tersedianya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk kegiatan UKS.
PENINGKATAN ANGKA KONSUMSI IKAN MELALUI DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN IKAN DI KECAMATAN BANYUATES KABUPATEN SAMPANG Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo; Pulung Siswantara; Annur Ahadi Abdillah; Heru Pramono; Eka Saputra
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.573 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v2i2.2018.86-90

Abstract

The Community Service Program aims to increase the knowledge of fish fishermen groups through counseling and training, then the Airlangga University Community Service Team transfers technology transfer to fishery product processing communities in Banyuates District, Sampang Regency. As target audiences that will be included in this Community Service program are the chairman, management and fish fishermen group, local village officials and local Animal Husbandry Service officers who are expected to later act as motivators. Itis hoped that later it can be relied upon as a source for the sustainability of the technology transfer program. The method used in the implementation of community service activities is by way of; (1) Development and training phase; (2) Monitoring and evaluation phase, To evaluate the level of knowledge and understanding of the material provided, it is given pretest and posttest. This Community Service program will be carried outfrom June to October 2017. To improve fish consumption, first the implementation team conducts socialization activities to elementary students to get to know more about various kinds of fish and their benefits. After thesocialization activities, counseling activities and training were made on various fish-based processed products, using the tutorial method, then continued with discussion.AbstrakProgram Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para kelompok nelayan ikan melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan, maka Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga melakukan transfer alih teknologi bagi masyarakat pengolahan produk perikanan di Kecamatan Banyuates, Kabupaten Sampang. Sebagai khalayak sasaran yang akan diikutsertakan dalam program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah ketua, pengurus serta kelompok nelayan ikan, aparat desa setempat dan petugas Dinas Peternakan setempat yang diharapkan nantinya dapat bertindak sebagai motivator.Diharapkan nantinya dapat diandalkan sebagai sumber untuk kesinambungan program alih teknologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan cara; (1) Tahap Pembinaan dan pelatihan; (2) Tahap monitoring dan evaluasi, Untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman terhadap materi yang diberikan maka diberikan pretest dan post test. Kegiatan program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini akan dilaksanakan mulai bulan Juni sampai dengan Oktober 2017. Untuk meningkatkan angka konsumsi ikan, terlebih dahulu Tim pelaksana kegiatan melakukan sosialisasi kepada siswa SD agar lebih mengenal tentang berbagai macam ikan beserta manfaatnya. Selepas kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan aneka produk olahan berbahan dasar ikan, dengan menggunakan metode tutorial, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan diskusi.
PENERAPAN SISTEM SANITASI KEKERANGAN PADA KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA (KUB) NELAYAN KERANG DI DESA BANJAR KEMUNING, KECAMATAN SEDATI, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Eka Saputra; Pulung Siswantara
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v4i1.2020.31-35

Abstract

One way to provide a sense of security to consumers related to consumption of lightness is to eliminate or reduce some of the hazardous substances from the biological, chemical or physical hazards sector. A good approach to ensuring food security, especially shellfish products, is in the process where the shellfish grows or where the shells are taken, especially related to the location where the shellfish lives in areas where there are no sources of pollution, but this is very unlikely because of its live shellfish quite minimal. Warfare taken from the waters should be carried out a good handling process related to sanitation, because the shellfish caught in nature there is a risk of bacterial contaminants and some heavy metals that are harmful to human health. According to the Decree of the Minister of Fisheries and Marine Affairs No. 17 of 2004 that commodity commodities must apply sanitation processes to ensure food security for consumers. The target of business actors in the implementation of this depuration method is the Joint Business Group with BATARI and SARI LAUT shellfish fishermen in Banjar Kemuning village, Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. These two groups of fishermen are business actors in catching shells in the form of life before going through the processing process. These two groups have some similarities related to the shellfish they get, generally they get blood clams, batik shells, manuk shells and baling shells.AbstrakSalah satu cara untuk memberikan rasa aman kepada konsumen terkait dengan konsumsi kekerangan adalah mengeliminasi atau mengurang beberapa bahan berbahaya baik itu dari sektor biologi, kimia ataupun bahaya fisik. Pendekatan yang baik dalam menjamin keamanan pangan terutama produk kerang adalah pada proses dimana kerang itu tumbuh atau dimana kerang itu diambil, terutama terkait dengan lokasi dimana kerang hidup pada daerah yang tidak ada sumber pencemarnya, namun hal tersebut sangatlah tidak mungkin karena kerang hidupnya pada kondisi yang cukup minim. Kekerangan yang diambil dari perairan sebaiknya dilakukan proses penanganan yang baik terkait sanitasinya, karena kerang yang tertangkap di alam terdapat resiko kontaminan bakteri dan beberapa logam berat yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Menurut Keputusan Menteri Perikanan dan Kelautan No. 17 tahun 2004 bahwa komoditas kekerangan wajib menerapkan proses sanitasi guna menjamin keamanan pangan pada konsumen. Target pelaku usaha dalam kegiatan penerapan metode depurasi ini adalah Kelompok Usaha Bersama nelayan kerang BATARI dan SARI LAUT di desa Banjar Kemuning, Kecamatan Sedati, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Kedua kelompok nelayan ini merupakan pelaku usaha dalam penangkapan kerang dalam bentuk hidup sebelum melalui proses pengolahan. Kedua kelompok ini memiliki beberapa kesamaan terkait dengan hasil kerang yang mereka dapatkan, umumnya mereka mendapatkan kerang darah, kerang batik, kerang manuk dan kerang baling.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NIAT DAN PERILAKU SANTRI PESANTREN AL FITRAH UNTUK TERLIBAT AKTIF DALAM POSKESTREN Faishal Farisy; Pulung Siswantara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 5 No 2: November
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.226 KB) | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v5i2.173

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Poskestren adalah wujud Upaya Kesehatan Bersumberdaya Masyarakat di pondok pesantren yang memeberikan pelayanan kesehatan dasar yang difokuskan pada pelayanan promotif, preventife, rehabilitative (melindungi, mencegah memelihara kesehatan) menuju perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS). Namun demikian, poskestren ternyata belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan oleh warga yang ada di pesantren terutama para santri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan poskestren oleh santri di poskestren Pondok Pesantren Al Fitrah Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel sebanyak 93 respnden. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis statistik terhadap 93 responden menunjukkan bahwa santri yang mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik (60,2%), mempunyai sikap yang baik (94,6%), mempunyai norma subjektif yang baik (74,2%), mempunyai kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan baik (65,6%), mempunyai niat yang baik untuk terlibat aktif dalam Poskestren (75,3%) dan perilaku aktif terlibat aktif dalam Poskestren baik (74,2%) . Berdasarkan uji statistic dengan menggunakan Theory of Planned Behavior terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dan kontrol perilaku terhadap niat serta kontrol perilaku dan niat terhadap perilaku dengan nilai P Value<0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas, disarankan bagi Poskestren perlunya melakukan usaha-usaha untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan poskestren berupa : memberikan informasi mengenai tujuan, peran dan fungsi poskestren, serta melakukan usaha-usaha meningkatkan akses pelayanan poskestren kepada para santri
Improving School Health Literacy for Teachers-Students-Parents as Steps to Control Covid-19 Transmission Regarding School Re-Opening Attempts Fernanda, Enrico Faiz; Nisa, Shafira Aulia; Santoso, Richard Kevin; Wening, Gilang Rasuna Sabdho; Setijanto, R. Darmawan; Setyowati, Dini; Wulandari, Primatia Yogi; Siswantara, Pulung
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v4i2.2021.48-54

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has changed all activities into nearly completed by online action. in online teaching and learning activities, students interact a little and less socializing with peers who are feared to affect the level of students' confidence and ability to socialize during teaching and learning activities in class re-opening. Purpose: To prepare mental and psychological conditions of students in offline teaching and learning activities, also pays attention to measure the readiness of teachers in school re-opening attempt. Methods: Prepare mental condition and psychic students in offline teaching and learning activities, by increasing the readiness of teachers in the implementation of offline teaching and learning activities, as well as assessing the effectiveness of students' psychological and mental character development activities in facing offline teaching and learning activities. Results: The results of the pre-test about the readiness to release the child during the teaching and learning process carried out offline in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic dominated by the answer "Very” not ready” with a percentage of 43.80%; "ready” answers as many as 30.43%. In addition, respondents the percentage of those who choose the "Ready” option in the post-test is higher, namely 26.09% compared to the pre-test which was only 7.44%. Conclusion: Efforts are applied to prepare students' physical and psychological conditions in offline teaching and learning activities in anticipation of the impact of post-based education digital service carried out by the community service team are successfully triggered the readiness of teachers and facilities at the school is considered to be ready, based on after consideration carry out three work programs that are reviewed from very good facilities adequate, strictly enforced health protocols, as well as teaching staff who are able to carry out health promotion campaigns withfluent.
Diffusion of Educational Digital Innovation: Implementing The OKY App for Menstrual Education in Junior High Schools Siswantara, Pulung; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Khaerati, Mutmainnah; Amalia, Aisyah; Restuti, Dini Yulia; Qariati, Nurul Indah; Ramadhani, Kurnia
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1: January 2026
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.21.1.1-8

Abstract

Background: Menstruation is a natural phenomenon that occurs in all women. However, it can result in various physical and psychological issues, including elevated stress levels. Inadequate management of menstrual hygiene has been demonstrated to result in reproductive health complications. Recently, the popularity of menstrual tracking applications such as the OKY App has increased, with these applications assisting women in the monitoring of their menstrual cycles. However, it is evident that a significant proportion of adolescents, including those enrolled at State Junior High School (SMPN) 30 Surabaya, have not yet adopted this application. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, observability, and knowledge with the decision and implementation of using the OKY App at SMPN 30 Surabaya.Method: The present research employed a quantitative methodology, adopting a cross-sectional approach and an explanatory research design. The population under study comprised students in 7th and 8th grade at SMPN 30 Surabaya. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 70 respondents. The data was collected via a questionnaire that encompassed a range of variables, including relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, observability, knowledge, decision, and implementation.Result: The findings indicated that relative advantage exhibited no correlation with the decision-making process concerning the utilization of the OKY App. Complexity was related to the decision to use the app but not to its implementation. Therefore, this variable needs to be considered to ensure the app is more easily accepted by potential users. In conclusion, compatibility, trialability, observability, and knowledge are significantly related to both the decision and implementation of using the OKY App. Relative advantage has no impact on either decision or implementation, while complexity only influences the decision-making process but not the actual use of the app. The findings emphasize the significance of addressing user perceptions and understanding in order to enhance the adoption and sustained utilization of menstrual health technology. 
Technology Acceptance of the OKY Application Among Junior High School Girls in Indonesia: A Tam-Based Study Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Wulandari, Elvia Alif; Siswantara, Pulung; Salsabila, Annisa Clara; Restuti, Dini Yulia; Qariati, Nurul Indah; Islam, Achmad Syaiful
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 6: JUNE 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i6.7290

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents experience significant physical changes during puberty; however, many lack adequate knowledge regarding menstrual hygiene management. This knowledge gap can lead to negative health outcomes. The OKY application is a menstrual tracker that also provides an encyclopedia on puberty and menstrual hygiene, and offers valuable educational resources. Despite its potential, the application remains underutilized by adolescents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between technology acceptance variables and the use of the OKY application among junior high school students. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 72 female junior high school students who had been introduced to the OKY application. Participants were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was utilized to assess user perceptions through a structured questionnaire. TAM was utilized innovatively to assess students' perceptions of the application's ease of use, usefulness, and intention to use through a structured questionnaire specifically tailored for this educational setting. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman correlation test to evaluate relationships among variables. Instrument validation and ethical approval were secured in accordance with research ethics guidelines. Result: The study revealed a strong correlation between knowledge, skill, and curiosity with perceived usefulness of the OKY application. Furthermore, significant relationships were identified between perceived ease of use, attitude toward using, behavioral intention, and actual system use. These findings indicate that both cognitive and affective factors influence the adoption of the application. Conclusion: To enhance the adoption and effective use of the OKY application for menstrual hygiene management, it is recommended to strengthen socialization initiatives and implement peer counseling programs. Such interventions may support increased awareness, acceptance, and consistent use of the application among adolescents.
Keterpaparan Program GenRe (Generasi Berencana) dan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja Jawa Timur, Indonesia Siswantara, Pulung; Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Bayumi, Febrianti Qisti Arrum; Religia, Wandera Ahmad
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.1.1-6

Abstract

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.