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Tes Seleksi Mahasiswa Baru Sebagai Prediktor Terhadap Prestasi AkademikTes Seleksi Mahasiswa Baru Sebagai Prediktor Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Tissa Octavira Permatasari; Yayi Suryo Prabandari; Tri Nur Kristina
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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Proses penerimaan mahasiswa baru di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati (FK Unswagati) lebih menekankan pada hasil tes seleksi akademik sebagai faktor kognitif, sedangkan faktor non kognitif kurang diperhitungkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tes seleksi mahasiswa baru sebagai prediktor prestasi akademik. Metode yang digunakan adalah potong lintangdengan sampel total berjumlah 97 orang terdiri dari mahasiswa angkatan 2009 dan 2010. Prestasi akademik diukur melalui IPK S.ked, rerata nilai blok, dan OSCE komprehensif. Tes seleksi akademik memiliki hubungan yang bermakna (r=0,40) dan mempengaruhi IPK sebesar 16% dan nilai blok sebesar 11,9%. Maka, tes seleksi akademik memiliki predictive validity terhadap prestasi akademik mahasiswa kedokteran.Kata kunci: prestasi akademik, tes akademik, kognitif, predictive validity The admission process at FM SGJU is more emphasis on academic test results, whereas non cognitive factors are still underestimated. The aim of this study is to analyze academic test in the admission process of new student as predictor of academic achievement. The research method was cross sectional. The total sample consist of 97 students of batch 2009 and 2010. Academic achievement was measured through the GPA, average block grade. Academic test has significant correlation (r=0,40) and affects 16% of the GPA and 11,9% of average block grade. Therefore, academic test on the admission process has predictive validity for academic achievement.Keywords: academic achievement, academic test, cognitive, predictive validity

PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN GAWAI DALAM PRAKTIKUM BIOKIMIA KEDOKTERAN Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2021): TUNAS MEDIKA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN & KESEHATAN
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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AbstrakGawai atau smartphone merupakan perangkat yang menunjang kehidupan moderen saat ini, penggunaan nya sangat luas terutama dikalangan yang melek teknologi. begitupula di dunia pendidikan , penggunaan gawai sebagai sarana pendidikan berkembang dengan sangat pesat. Penggunaan bisa dirasakan oleh mahasiswa sebagai user. Efektifitas penggunaan gawai ini belum dapat terukur karena minim nya penelitian mengenai persepi mahasiswa tentang penggunaan gawai sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran. Pentingnya melihat persepsi mahasiswa sebagai tolak ukur penerapan penggunaan gawai pada proses pembelajaran selanjutnya.Kata kunci: Gawai, Praktikum, Deskriptif

Pengaruh Learning Approach dan Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Ujian Terhadap Nilai Ujian Akhir Blok di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati Sinta Denok; Catur Setya Sulistiyana; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa kedokteran, salah satunya adalah learning approach dan kecemasan. Learning approach sendiri dapat mempengaruhi kecemasan dan keadaan cemas dapat menghambat fungsi kognitif yang berpengaruh pada performa ketika ujian sehingga dapat mempengaruhi nilai ujian. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dan learning approach dengan hasil nilai UAB pada mahasiswa kedokteran Unswagati. Metode: Penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati Cirebon yang mengikuti ujian UAB, dengan besar sampel 221 mahasiwa dilakukan uji statistik untuk menganalisis hubungan learning approach dan kecemasan dalam menghadapi nilai ujian UAB.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara learning approach terhadap nilai UAB dengan kekuatan hubungan cukup kuat (0.557), serta terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kecemasan terhadap nilai UAB dengan kekuatan hubungan kuat (0.785). Pengaruh antara learning approach dan tingkat kecemaan terhadap nilai UAB sebesar 68.3% dengan learning approach (47.1%) dan tingkat kecemasan sebesar (16.2%) sisanya di pengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang mempengaruhi nilai UAB. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara learning approach dan tingkat kecemasan dengan nilai UAB.Kata Kunci: Learning approach, kecemasan, UAB.ABSTRACTBackground: There are several factors influencing medical students learning achievement, such as the learning approach and anxiety. However, the learning approach it self can influence the anxiety, which then can be barrier for cognitive function. It affects the performance during the test, so that it can influence the test score. Aim: To analyze the correlation between the anxiety level and learning approach toward the score of End-Blok Test (EBT) achieved by medical students in Swadaya Gunung Jati university, Cirebon. Method: This research was analytical observation along with cross sectional research design. Samples of this research were 221 undergraduate students in Medical Faculty, Swadaya Gunung Jati university, Cirebon, who attented the BFE test. Findings: There was a significant the correlation analysed using learning approach and the EBT score in which the correlation was strong (0.557), and there was also a significant correlation between anxiety and the EBT score along with the strong correlation (0.785). The influence between learning approach and the level of anxiety to EBT value of 68.3% with learning approach (47.1%) and anxiety level (16.2%) the rest influenced by other factors that affect the value of EBT. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between learning approach and anxiety level toward the score of EBT.Keywords: Learning approach, anxiety, EBT

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Annona muricata L. Terhadap Ekspresi Caspase 3 Pada Adenokarsinoma Mamma Mencit C3H Hikmah Fitriani; Ruri Eka Maryam; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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Background :Treatment of breast cancer such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy still has a lot of sideeffects. This can be minimized by using herbal medicine such as Annona muricata L. which works selectively attacking cancer cells.Objective :The aim for this research was to determine effect of Annona muricata L. leaves extract on the caspase 3 expression on adenocarcinoma mammae in C3H mice.Methods : Animalexperiment using Post Test Only Control Group design was done. Twelve C3H mice were inoculted with tumour and were devided into two groups : Control (C) group and the other group was Treatment (T) group with Annona muricata L. leaves extract of dose 1 mg/day. All of the groups were treated for three weeks and then measuring caspase 3 expressi on. Mann Whitney test was conducted to analyze the data.Result : There were significant differences on the caspase 3 expression between control group compared with one group administrated with Annona muricata L. leaves extract of dose 1 mg/day respectively ( p = 0,004) between control group compared with one group administrated with Annona muricata L. leaves extract of dose 1 mg/day( p = 0,004). From the result, median of caspase 3 expression were increased with Control = 0,4 and Treatment = 1,36.Conclution :Annona muricata L. leaves extract can increase caspase 3 expressionKeywords:Annona muricata L. leaves extract, caspase 3, adenocarcinoma mammae

INHIBITORY EFFECT OF Sansevieria trifasciata L ON AERIAL PATHOGENIC MICROFUNGI IN TUTORIAL ROOMS Sharah Julia Andayani; Amanah Amanah; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Air pollutants in a room can be caused by several things, such as microorganisms in the form of fungi. Fungi that dispersed in air with concentration>700 CFU/m3 can be categorized as air pollution which could lead to many symptoms of various human diseases An effort that may improve indoor air pollution is using anti pollutant plant such as Sansevieria trifasciata L. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Sansevieria trifasciata L on the concentration of aerial pathogenic microfungi in the tutorial room in Faculty of Medicine Swadaya Gunung Jati University and identify the aerial pathogenic microfungi species in the tutorial room. Methods: This study was a quasi experimental research with pre and post-test group design. Eight tutorial rooms with 4 repetitions were tested for species microfungi growth using Saburoud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media in 32 petri discs. After 7 days of incubation, microfungi were identified and the colony form unit (CFU) number was counted. The data was analyzed using paired T test. Results: Ten aerial pathogenic microfungi growth were significantly (p = 0.000) inhibited by Sansevieria trifasciata L demonstrated by CFU number reduction from 54.18 – 204.94 CFU/m3 to 16.48 – 44.75 CFU/m3. Conclusions: Sansevieria trifasciata L effectively inhibited aerial pathogenic microfungi growth in tutorial rooms.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTENATAL CARE, PARITY AND MATERNAL AGE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANTEPARTUM HEMORRHAGE INCIDENCE AT GONDOSARI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, KUDUS Akbar Dito Erlangga; Tissa Octavira Permatasari; Ouve Rahadiani Permana
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Antepartum hemorrhage is one of the main cause of maternal mortality. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia currently reaches 305 every 100,000 live births which is still quite high from the MDGs target. Risk factors for antepartum hemorrhage will increase with increasing age and maternal parity, while, the cause of maternal death can be prevented via regular Antenatal Care (ANC). This present study aimed to determine the correlation between the frequency of antenatal care, parity, and age of pregnant women with the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage in the Community Health Center, Kudus City.Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. This study used secondary data obtained from maternal cohort books and Local Area Monitoring of Mother and Child Health (PWS-KIA) databooks. Using simple random sampling technique, a total of 323 individuals were recruited. Univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis were performed on the data obtained.Results: The Spearman’s correlation test showed that there was significant correlation between frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) (p=0.001), parity (p= 0.001) and age (p=0.001) with antepartum hemorrhage. The correlation coefficient showed that antenatal care (ANC) has a strong negative correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= -0.541), parity has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.418) and age has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.465). Multivariate analysis showed that age had the strongest influence on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (PR= 274.573), while other variables had the weakest influence smaller effect on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (ANC, PR= 0.001 and parity, PR= 0.041)Conclusion: The frequency of antenatal care (ANC), parity and age have correlation with antepartum hemorrhage in the working area in Gondosari Community Health Center, Kudus. Age is the most influential factor in the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTENATAL CARE, PARITY AND MATERNAL AGE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANTEPARTUM HEMORRHAGE INCIDENCE AT GONDOSARI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, KUDUS Akbar Dito Erlangga; Tissa Octavira TPermatasari; Ouve Rahadiani Permana
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Antepartum hemorrhage is one of the main cause of maternal mortality. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia currently reaches 305 every 100,000 live births which is still quite high from the MDGs target. Risk factors for antepartum hemorrhage will increase with increasing age and maternal parity, while, the cause of maternal death can be prevented via regular Antenatal Care (ANC). This present study aimed to determine the correlation between the frequency of antenatal care, parity, and age of pregnant women with the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage in the CommunityHealth Center, Kudus City. Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. This study used secondary data obtained from maternal cohort books and Local Area Monitoring of Mother and Child Health (PWS-KIA) databooks. Using simple random sampling technique, a total of 323 individuals were recruited. Univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis were performed on the data obtained. Results: The Spearman’s correlation test showed that there was significant correlation between frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) (p=0.001), parity (p= 0.001) and age (p=0.001) with antepartum hemorrhage. The correlation coefficient showed that antenatal care (ANC) has a strong negative correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= -0.541), parity has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.418) and age has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.465). Multivariate analysis showed that age had the strongest influence on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (PR= 274.573), while other variables had the weakest influence smaller effect on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (ANC, PR= 0.001 and parity, PR= 0.041) Conclusion: The frequency of antenatal care (ANC), parity and age have correlation with antepartum hemorrhage in the working area in Gondosari Community Health Center, Kudus. Age is the most influential factor in the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage. Keywords: Antenatal Care, Antepartum Hemorrhage, Maternal Age, Parity.

INHIBITORY EFFECT OF Sansevieria trifasciata L ON AERIAL PATHOGENIC MICROFUNGI IN TUTORIAL ROOMS Sharah Julia Andayani; Amanah Amanah; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Air pollutants in a room can be caused by several things, such as microorganisms in the form of fungi. Fungi that dispersed in air with concentration>700 CFU/m3 can be categorized as air pollution which could lead to many symptoms of various human diseases An effort that may improve indoor air pollution is using anti pollutant plant such as Sansevieria trifasciata L. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Sansevieria trifasciata L on the concentration of aerial pathogenic microfungi in the tutorial room in Faculty of Medicine Swadaya Gunung Jati University and identify the aerial pathogenic microfungi species in the tutorial room. Methods: This study was a quasi experimental research with pre and post-test group design. Eight tutorial rooms with 4 repetitions were tested for species microfungi growth using Saburoud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media in 32 petri discs. After 7 days of incubation, microfungi were identified and the colony form unit (CFU) number was counted. The data was analyzed using paired T test. Results: Ten aerial pathogenic microfungi growth were significantly (p = 0.000) inhibited by Sansevieria trifasciata L demonstrated by CFU number reduction from 54.18 – 204.94 CFU/m3 to 16.48 – 44.75 CFU/m3. Conclusions: Sansevieria trifasciata L effectively inhibited aerial pathogenic microfungi growth in tutorial rooms.

The prevalence and habit-associated risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease among fishermen in Indonesia Ahmad Fariz Malvi Zamzam Zein; Catur Setiya Sulistiyana; Tissa Octavira Permatasari; Uswatun Khasanah; Tiar Masykuroh Pratamawati; Ismayanti Ismayanti; Dwi Listiany Corneli; Eni Suhaeni
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 22, No 3 (2021): VOLUME 22, NUMBER 3, December 2021
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Background. This study was aimed to investigate the prevalence and habit-associated risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) among fishermen.Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 168 adult fishermen in Cirebon Regency, West Java, Indonesia. A self-administered questionnaire was given. The questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics and validated GERD questionnaire (GERDQ) in Indonesian language. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square test. The study has been approved by the Medical Research Ethic Comiittee.Results. The medan age of the participants was 39.0 (24-86) years old. They were predominanty (60.7%) female. The prevalence of GERD was 22.6%. According to bivariate analysis, there was association between smoking (PR 1.181; 95%CI 1.013-1.377;p 0.041), high-salt intake (PR 2.419;95%CI 1.079-5.424; p 0.029), herb consumption (PR 3.068; 95%CI 1.307-7.200; p 0.008), poor hand hygiene (PR 3.202; 95%ci 1.445-7.095; p 0.003), and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) consumption (PR 3.062; 95%CI 1.446-6.488; p 0.00) with GERD. Tea consumption, coffee consumption, and raw vegetable eating were not associated with GERD.Conclusions This population-based study showed that the prevalence of GERD among fishermen in Indonesia is high. Habits associated with GERD in this study were smoking, high-salt intake, herb consumption poor, hand hygiene,

HUBUNGAN ANTARA RUTINITAS SENAM PROLANIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI : STUDI DI PUSKESMAS KEJAKSAN DAN KALITANJUNG KOTA CIREBON Kiki Melinda; Herry Nurhendriyana; Tissa Octavira Permatasari
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): TUNAS MEDIKA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN & KESEHATAN
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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Latar Belakang: Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai tekanan darah sistolik (SBP) 140 mm Hg atau lebih, atau tekanan darah diastolik (DBP) 90 mm Hg atau lebih, jumlah penyandang hipertensi terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Diperkirakan 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Kualitas hidup dari penderita hipertensi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya aspek kesehatan fisik. Salah satu program pemerintah yaitu Senam Prolanis. Prolanis merupakan suatu sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi. Beberapa penelitian menyatakan bahwa senam dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita hipertensi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara rutinitas senam program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (PROLANIS) dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah cluster sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 pasien. Cara pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara rutinitas senam prolanis dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi berdasarkan uji statistik menunjukkan nilai =0.004 (p<0.05), dan Nilai korelasi spearman sebesar r=0.402. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara rutinitas senam prolanis dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi dan menunjukan hasil korelasi yang positif, yaitu frekuensi senam prolanis memiliki hubungan searah yang signifikan dengan kekuatan hubungan yang cukup.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Kualitas Hidup, Prolanis.ABSTRACTBackground: Hypertension is defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 140 mm Hg or more, or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 90 mm Hg or more, the number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year. An estimated 9.4 million people die from hypertension and its complications. The quality of life of people with hypertension is influenced by several factors, including aspects of physical health. One of the government programs is Prolanis Gymnastics. Prolanis is a health service system and a proactive approach that is implemented in an integrated manner. Some research states that gymnastics can improve the quality of life of people with hypertension. Objective: To determine the relationship between routine gymnastic chronic disease management exercise program (PROLANIS) and the quality of life of hypertensive patients. Method: This research is a quantitative study using an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study is cluster sampling. The number of samples were 49 patients. The data collection method in this study used the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Results: This study shows that there is a relationship between routine exercise of chronic disease management program (PROLANIS) with the quality of life of hypertensive patients based on statistical tests showing a value = 0.004 (p <0.05), and a Spearman correlation value of r = 0.402. Conclusion: There is a relationship between routine prolanic exercises with the quality of life of hypertensive patients and shows the results of a positive correlation, namely the frequency of prolanic exercises have a significant direct relationship with sufficient strength of relationship.Keywords: Hypertension, Quality of Life, Prolanis.Â

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