Sudadi Sudadi
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University; (Scopus Author ID: 57190729277);

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Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Berbasis Azolla, Fosfat Alam dan Abu Sekam terhadap Hasil Padi dan Sifat Kimia Tanah Alfisol Sudadi Sudadi; Sumarno Sumarno; Wiki Handi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 11, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v11i2.223

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Effect of Azolla Based - Organic Fertilizer, Rock Phosphate and Rice Hull Ash on Rice Yield and Chemical Properties of Alfisols. The application of chemical fertilizer for long time may adverse soil environment. Organic agriculture, for example combination use of azolla based-organic fertilizer, phosphate rock and rice hull ash,  was one of ways that able to recover it.   Research was conducted in Sukosari, Jumantono, Karanganyar while soi chemical properties analysis was analysed in Soil Chemistry and Fertility Laboratory, Fac. of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University April to November 2013. Research design used was RAKL with 5 treatments, each repeated 5 times. The treatments applied were P0 (control), P1 ( azola inoculum dosage 250 g/m2 + phosphate rock + rice hull ash equal to 150 kg/ha KCl), P2 (azola inoculum dosage 500 g/m2 + phosphate rock equal to 150kg/ha, SP-36 + rice hull ash equal to 100 kg/ha KCl), P3 (manure dosage of 5 ton/ha),P4 (Urea 250 kg/ha + SP-36 150 kg/ha + KCl 100 kg/ha). Data analysed statistically  by F test (Fisher test) with level of confident 95% followed by DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) if any significant differences. The result showed that the treatment combination of azolla, phosphate rock and rice hull ash increase soil organic matter content, cation exchange capacity, available-P and exchangeable-K as well as rice yield ( (at harvest-dry grain weight and milled-dry grain weight).
Pengaruh Sifat Ketidakbalikon Tanah Gambyang Dihadapkan Pada Tingkat Lengas dan Lama Inkubasi Tertentu Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Kimianya Sudadi Sudadi; Parwati Parwati
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 4, No 1 (2004)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v4i1.118

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Keanekaragaman Jamur dan Bakteri Rizosfer Bawang Merah terhadap Patogen Moler Bayu Rahmad Bernadip; Hadiwiyono Hadiwiyono; Sudadi Sudadi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 11, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v11i1.218

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TITLE : DIVERSITY OF FUNGI AND BACTERIA OF SHALLOT RIZOSPHERE AGAINST MOLER PATHOGEN. The diversity of microorganisms is important in maintaining soil environment equilibrium, include hindering plant pathogens as moler. Moler is a disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (FOCe) that cause lost all the crops of shallot. Research is aimed to study the fungus and bacteria diversity of shallot rizosphere and their antagonism against FOCe which important to be biological agent of moler disease. The study was held in a descriptive explorative method, soil samples taken to know the relation of plant condition with fungus and bacteria diversity of shallot rhizosphere and their antagonism against FOCe. Fungus and bacteria were isolated from both of healthy and moler diseased of shallot rhizosphere. The result showed that healthy and moler diseased shallot rhizosphere had population of fungus and bacteria with no differences and had medium level of fungus and bacteria diversity. The fungus and bacteria isolated from healthy shallot rhizosphere had stronger antagonism against FOCe.
PENGARUH DOSIS KOMPOS AZOLLA DAN KALIUM ORGANIK TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN KALIUM DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH PADA ALFISOL Lutfy Ismoyo; Sumarno Sumarno; Sudadi Sudadi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 10, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v10i2.194

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Title : The Effect of Azolla Compost and Organic Pottasium Fertilizer Dosages on Pottasium Availability and Yield of Peanut on Alfisol. Production of groundnut can not meet the national demand right now. One of the reason is the degradation in soil fertility, such as potassium deficiency and low of soil organic matter content. Plants that has potassium-deficiency can not utilize water and nutrients from the soil efficiently. In organic farming system, soil exchangeable-potassium and organic matter content can be increase by the application of plant ash as organic potassium and azolla compost. The research conducted to determine the proper dose of azolla compost and organic potassium to increase exchangeable-potassium and yield of groundnut on Alfisol soil at Jumantono, Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia. The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with single treatment factor of azolla compost and organic pottasium combination (P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8) as well as manure and NPK fertilizer treatments. The Variables using in this experiment are K exchanged, CEC, Organic Matter, Total N, pH, plant height, fresh weight and dry stover, fresh weight, dry and number of pods, weight and number of seeds. Data were analyzed by F test and DMRT at 5% level. The land use media as much as 5 kg per polybag with 3 number plants per poybag, and in the second week we used to thinning the plants. Everyday we also doing watering and weeding. The observation were made every week until phase of generatif The results showed the application of azolla compost and organic potassium can increase exchangeable-potassium and yield of groundnut in Alfisol soil. The highest exchangeable-pottasium (0.53me%) taken from the treatment of P7. Moreover the application of azolla compost and organic potassium increased CEC, soil organic matter content, total-N soil as well as shoot fresh and dry weight of peanut.
EFEKTIVITAS BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT PADA BEBERAPA MACAM BAHAN PEMBAWA INOKULUM Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sudadi Sudadi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 1, No 1 (2001)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v1i1.90

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Rhizobacteria as Biocontrol Agents of Root Rot Disease on Shallot Nunik Iriyanti Ramadhan; Hadiwiyono Hadiwiyono; Sudadi Sudadi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 12, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v12i1.217

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Shallot is a high-economic value commodit, but so far the supply is still lower than the demand. One of the production problem is “moler” disease of shallot (MDS) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (FOCe). The aim of this research was to study the potentiality of shallot rhizobacteria (SRB) from various soil ordo to inhibit (MDS). This research was held in the Laboratory of Biology and Soil Health and Greenhouse at UNS. This research was carried out by exploring rhizobacteria of shallot planted on Entisols, Andisols, and Vertisols. Rhizobacteria exploration results were tested for their ability to control Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cepae (FOCe). Inhibitory ability test of SRB to FOCe was carried out in vitro and on shallot in the greenhouse. The research cused a Completely Randomized Design (CDR) with two factors. The first factor was rhizobacteria combination and the second factor was various soil ordo (Andisols, Entisols, and Vertisols). Each treatment was repeated three times. It was obtained three rhizobacteria isolates from Vertisols (B15: 70%), Andisols (B12:45,55%), and Entisols (B10:46,67%) being the highest inhibition results to FOCe. The combination of rhizobacteria B12 and B10 provided the lowest intensity.
ISOLASI MIKROBA ASLI TANAH ANDISOL DIENG DAN KAJIAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI INOKULAN PUPUK HAYATI PELARUT FOSFAT Sudadi Sudadi; Hery Widijanto; Linda Habsari Efendi Putri
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 10, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v10i2.143

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Title : Isolation of Indigenous Phosphate Solubilizing Microbia from Andisols Dieng and Its Potency as Inoculum of Phosphate Solubilizing Biofertilizer. Phosphor (P) is an essential macro nutrient that occur frequently in low availability for plant. This research aimed to find indigenous phosphate solubilizing microbia from Andisols Dieng as biofertilizer inoculum. It was conducted in UNS Soil Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, UNS. The research was begun with an exploratory research to obtain P solubilizer isolates (PSB). Research continued by two experiment, set by a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: kind of isolate from Andisols Dieng and incubation time. The first experiment was conducted in temporary period in the pikovskaya liquid medium. The second experiment was conducted in vermicompost its carrier. Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. As much as 106cell or spore was inoculated per gram of medium or vermicompost. Dissolved P , biomass or cell density, and pH at 0,1, 3 and 6 days after incubation for the pikovskaya liquid medium and at 0, 2, 4 weeks for vermicompost. The results showed that there were 4 isolates potential to be inoculums of P solubilizer biofertilizer, they were are isolates of bacteria (P1), Aspergillusniger, Fusarium sp, and Aspergillus tamarii. Aspergillus niger is the most potential inoculums as it highest viability and dissolving phosphate both in liquid media (2.83me/l), and vermicompost (36.78% ).
PENGARUH SAAT PEMUPUKAN UREA PADA SISTEM GANDA AZOLLA‐PADI SAWAH TERHADAP N‐KAPITAL TANAH DAN HASIL PADI DI ENTISOL Sudadi Sudadi; Sumarno Sumarno
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v8i2.4

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Title : Fertilizing Time Effect of Urea in Dual System Azolla‐Rice Paddy to Soil Capital Nitrogen and Rice Yield on Entisol. The purposed of research was to study the effect of urea use in dual system azolla‐rice paddy to soil capital nitrogen  and rice yield on Entisol. Research  was conducted  on rice paddy field at Colomadu,  Karanganyar  district, Central Java. The experiment  arranged in single factor randomized completely block design (RCBD), with eight treatments says D1  (azolla + 100 kg urea /ha at 0 day after planting‐dap), D2 (azolla + 100 kg urea /ha at 30 dap), D3 (azolla + 100 kg urea /ha at 60 dap), D4 (azolla + 50 kg urea /ha at 0 and 30 dap), D5 (azolla + 50 kg urea /ha at 30 and 60 dap), D6  (azolla + 50 kg urea /ha at 0 and 60 dap), D7  (control treatment ‐ without azolla nor NPK fertilizer), and D8  (lokal farmer treatment ‐ 250 kg urea /ha split three times, 50 kg/ha at 0 dap, 100 kg/ha at 30 dap and 100 kg/ha at 60 dap). Azolla inoculums spreaded 7 dap at rates 500 g/m2. Variables observed were soil capital nitrogen, soil total‐N, tissue total‐N, soil organic matter content and rice yield. Data taken was analyzed  with anova and followed with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 %  level of significant. The results show that the use of urea in dual  system  azolla‐rice  paddy  increase  soil  capital  nitrogen,  soil  total‐N,  tissue  total‐N,  soil organic matter content and rice yield at Entisol. The highest soil capital nitrogen (0,953 kg/ha) and rice yield (8 ton/ha) were taken from the treatment of  D8 and D3 respectively.Keywords: azolla‐rice paddy, rice yield, soil capital nitrogen, Urea
Optimasi Bahan Organik untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Bawang Merah yang Dipupuk Biosulfo Sudadi Sudadi; Demelia Arida Ariyanti
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v9i1.230

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Tittle : Optimization of Biosulfo Formula Fertilizer Dose and Organic Matter for P uptake, and S and Yield of Red Onion (Alium ascolonicum L.) at Acid Soil, Neutral and Alkalis. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect and optimum dosage biosulfo fertilizer and organic matter on the results of red onion on the acid soils, neutral and alkaline. This research was conducted at Field Experiment station of the Agriculture Faculty of Sebelas Maret University Surakarta at Jumantono, Karanganyar, on September until December 2009. This research Experiments arranged in factorial Completely Randomized Design Association (CRD) with three factors, icluded type of soil, Alfisol (T1), Entisol (T2), and Vertisol (T3), the dose biosulfo fertilizer of 0% dose of SP-36 (P0), 100% dose of SP-36 (P1) and 200% dose of SP-36 (P2 ), and dose of organic matter of 0 tons/ha (B0),5 tons/ha (B1) and 10 tons/ha (B2). Each treatment combination was replicated three times. This research was used polybags a size 40 x 50 cm. Each polybags were taken 10 me and planted with two seeds or red onion. The observed variables were available P and S, P and S uptake and onion yield. Data analysis used F test at 95% and to compare inter treatment average used DMRT test (normal data), Kruskal Wallis test (unnormal data) at 95% and Mood Median test, to determine fertilizer optimum dose used Surface Response test (Regression) and Correlation test to know closely correlation on inter variable. The result showed that the highest P uptake at Alfisol (0,009 gr P/plant) was taken at the application of biosulfo equivalent with 900 kg/ha SP36, at Entisol (0,074 gr P/plant) at the application of 10 ton/ha organic matter, and Vertisol (0,027 gr P/plant) was taken for the application of biosulfo equivalent with 760 kg/ha SP36, respectively. The highest S uptake at Alfisol (0,20 gr S/plant) was taken the application of 10 ton/ha organic matter, at Entisol (2,104 gr S/plant) at the application of biosulfo equivalent with 850 kg/ha SP36, and Vertisol (1,671 gr S/plant) at the application of 10 ton/ha organic matter, respectively. The highest of union yield at Alfisol (10,82 gr/plant) was taken at the application of biosulfo equivalent with 900 kg/ha SP36, at Entisol (83,7 gr/plant) at the application of 10 ton/ha organic matter, and Vertisol (78,8 gr/plant) was taken for the application of 10 ton/ha organic matter, respectively.
LAJU PERTUMBUHAN DAN PENAMBATAN N2 AZOLLA PADA BERBAGAI INTENSITAS PENYINARAN DAN TINGGI GENANGAN Jaka Suyana; Sudadi Sudadi; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 1, No 1 (2001)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v1i1.88

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