Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Keefektifan Psikoterapi Untuk Menurunkan Skor Kecemasan Pasien Gangguan Anxietas Sudiyanto, Aris
Indigenous Vol. 7, No. 2, November 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4643

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan keefektifan psikoterapi mengurangi (menurunkan skor) kecemasan dan membandingkan keefektifan terapeutik antara psikoterapi dan kombinasi psikoterapi –farmakoterapi dalam penurunan skor kecemasan. Subjek penelitiannya 70 pasien gangguan anxietas dengan kriteria inklusi skor kecemasan T-MAS 22 atau lebih dari kriteria eksklusi menderita penyakit fisik atau cacat tubuh, penyalahguna NAPZA, gangguan kepribadian, dan psikosis, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok penelitian, yaitu kelompok psikoterapi dan kelompok kombinasi psikoterapi –farmakoterapi dengan jumlah kelompok masing-masing 35 pasien. Rancangan penelitiannya adalah randomized two groups pre and post test design. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Taylor Manifest Anxienty Scale (T MAS) dan Lie Scale Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory ( Skala L-MMPI). Kesimpulannya adalah psikoterapi dapat menurunkan skor kecemasan secara bermakna mulai minggu IV. Kombinasi psiko-terapi dan psikofarmaka secara bermakna dapat menurunkan skor kecemasan mulai minggu 1 pengobatan. 
APLIKASI ANALISIS TRANSAKSIONAL BERFOKUS PENGASUHAN ANAK PADA PASANGAN DENGAN MASALAH RELASI PERKAWINAN Yudhantara, Dearisa Surya; Sudiyanto, Aris; Maharatih, Gst Ayu
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Majalah Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.035 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.005.02.7

Abstract

 Masalah relasi pada pasangan dapat mempengaruhi timbulnya masalah pada pengasuhan anak. Orangtua dengan masalah relasi akan menyebabkan gangguan pada pola asuh anak yang akan menyebabkan beberapa maslah pada anak seperti psikopatologi, gangguan perilaku, dan penurunan prestasi akademik. Peneltian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif berbentuk studi kasus dan aplikasi modul psikoterapi analisis transaksional pada pasangan dengan masalah relasi perkawinan berfokus pada pengasuhan anak. Studi ini melibatkan 3 pasangan Pada pelaksanaan psikoterapi analisis transaksional dengan setting terapi pasangan ini, dua klien dapat mengikuti hingga selesai, sedangkan satu klien tidak menyelesaikan proses psikoterapi. Terdapat perbaikan pada pola pengasuhan anak pada 2 pasangan klien yang mengikuti proses psikoterapi analisis transaksional hingga selesai. Perbaikan pola pengasuhan anak seiring dengan perbaikan relasi pada pasangan. Perbaikan ini berkaitan dengan bertambahnya waktu untuk anak, lebih banyak kasih sayang, dan afeksi kepada anak. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aplikasi modul psikoterapi analisis transaksional pada pasangan dengan masalah relasi perkawinan dapat memperbaiki relasi, menambah keintiman pasangan, dan memperbaiki psikopatologi. Perbaikan relasi perkawinan turut memperbaiki pengasuhan anak.  
PENGARUH SELF-HYPNOSIS TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANSIA PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS Irawan, Chandra; Sudiyanto, Aris; Fanani, Mohammad
Biomedika Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Biomedika Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v11i1.6606

Abstract

Arthritis or rheumatism in the elderly (called osteoarthritis) is chronic and can not be recovered. Pain becomes the main symptoms of osteoarthritis joints experience. The pain can disrupt motor function, sleep disorders and psychological stress. Nowadays, the treatment for elderly with osteoarthritis pain therapy is to pharmacotherapy. Due to psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression play a role in the recurrence of pain, then there is a complementary therapy intervention that is self-hypnosis. Self-hypnosis (as a complementary therapy) popular and familiar because it is easy to do, inexpensive and can be done at home independently. The aimed of this study was to find out whether there is any influence of self-hypnosis on the pain intensity and level of anxiety elderly with osteoarthritis.This study was a quantitative research in the form of quasi experimental randomized pretest-posttest control group design, intervention module using self-hypnosis to reduce pain intensity and level of anxiety elderly with osteoarthritis. This study was approved by the hospital ethics committee. The result of this study was a significant difference in the value pretest and posttest group treated osteoarthritis pain and anxiety elderly. The mean value of NRS (pain) treatment group pretest posttest 1,47 ± 0.57 and 0.97 ± 0.72 with p = 0.001> 0.05. The mean value of TMAS (anxiety) treatment group pretest amounted to 13.13 ± 2.27 posttest 10.93 ± 3.35 with p= 0.000Keywords: Self-Hypnosis, Pain Intensity, Level Of Anxiety, The Elderly With Osteoarthritis.
PENGARUH LOGOTERAPI MEDICAL MINISTRY TERHADAP DEPRESI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PASCA STROKE Imron, Sri Wahyuni; Sudiyanto, Aris; Fanani, Mohammad
Biomedika Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Biomedika Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v11i1.6168

Abstract

Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the depression following stroke. It is the most frequently complication that has been occurring in stroke and impacting on functional impairment, Activity Daily Living (ADL) decreasement, cognitive deficiency, recovery inhibition, mortality increasement, motor function impairment, and progressive mobility decreasement, thereby increasing dependency and social integration disorder, giving the patients and their family difficulty, and decreasing their quality of life. Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the world with PSD prevalence rate of 5%-63%. The management of post-stroke depression should be comprehensive, managing both stroke and depression, including its risk factor. The aims of this research is to find out the effect of Medical Ministry Logotherapy on depression and quality of life post-stroke patients. This research was an analytical experimental research with single blinded randomized controlled trial pre and post-test design. The subject of research was post-stroke patients with depression in Neurological Polyclinic X Hospital of Surakarta fulfilling the restrictive criteria. The research was conducted from December to 2017 to April 2018. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling. The instruments used were HDRS and WHOQOL. The data collected would be processed and analyzed using software. Data of general characteristics include gender, religion, education, job status, DM, duration of illness, HT with analize of Chi-Square test showed homogeneous between treatment and control, with p> 0.05. In statistic test, the change of pretes – postest score of HDRS and WHOQOL, in treatment compared with those in control groups obtained p value < 0.01, so that there was a significant difference between treatment and control groups, the decrease in HDRS and the increase in WHOQOL score. The conclusion of this study are the Logoterapi Medical Ministry is reduce the depression and improve the quality of life of patients post-stroke significantly.Keywords: Medical Ministry Logotherapy, HDRS, WHOQOL, DPS
Control of Sexual Transmitted Infections in Indonesia Festy Mahanani Mulyaningrum; Aris Sudiyanto; Sapja Anantanyu; Argyo Demartoto; Ade Saputra Nasution
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15759

Abstract

Female indirect commercial sex workers who usually work in certain fields of work or have other main jobs and indirectly sell sex in entertainment places such as masseuses, bar waiters. They are included in the high risk group in the spread of cases of Sexual Transmitted Infections and HIV and AIDS. In Indonesia, it is hoped that HIV AIDS will be free from Sexual Transmitted Infection by 2030 with the vision and mission “No more HIV transmission, no AIDS deaths, no more stigma and discrimination in people with HIV / AIDS”. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research. with a sample of 80 female sex workers in Bandungan, Semarang. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between customer support, access to health services, health promotion and control of sexually transmitted infections.
Pengaruh Terapi Tambahan Asam Folat Dan Kobalamin Terhadap Gejala Skizofrenia Kronik Betty Hidayati; Aris Sudiyanto; Moh. Fanani
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v6i2.82

Abstract

Abstract: Folic Acid, Cobalamin, Symptoms, Schizophrenia. Schizophrenic patients have low levels of folic acid and cobalamin. Deficiency of folic acid and cobalamin can cause neurological and psychiatric disorders. Supplementation of folic acid and cobalamin may provide therapeutic benefits through different mechanisms of current treatment regimens. To assess the effectiveness of additional therapies of folic acid and cobalamin in improving the negative symptoms and length of stay of chronic schizophrenic patients. This study was an experimental study with randomized controlled trial group, pre-post test design. The intervention group had significant PANSS score improvementin positive symptoms (p = 0,01), negative symptoms (p = 0,004), general psychopathologies (p = 0,01) and PANSS total score (p = 0,014) subscales. ONE-WAY ANAVA statistic analysis result shows significant reduction in all four subscales (p = 0,000). Adding folic acid and vitamin B12 as adjuvant therapy with standard antipsychotic medication effective in reducing chronic schizophrenia symptoms.
Keefektifan Psikoterapi Untuk Menurunkan Skor Kecemasan Pasien Gangguan Anxietas Aris Sudiyanto
Indigenous Vol. 7, No. 2, November 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4643

Abstract

The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife Fourida, Ibrahim Nasrul; Sudiyanto, Aris; Fanani, Moh.
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.147 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v8i2.2315

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Anxiety and depression, are the most common psychopathological symptoms among army wives living in Kopassus (Indonesian army special force) dormitory, with the prevalence of 15-40%. Proper management with reality therapy for anxious and depressed army wives living in Kopassus dormitory is needed.OBJECTIVE: to determine the effect of reality therapy on anxiety and depression levels in army wives in Kopassus Group 2 dormitory.METHODS: This study was designed as a randomized control trial pretest and post-test two group design. Sampling was done by simple random technique. Thirty subjects were divided into two groups. Control group received regular interview, while experimental group received reality therapy. Respondents were asked to fill out The Lie Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory questionnaire (L-MMPI), biodata, the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale questionnaire (TMAS), and the Beck Depression Inventory questionnaire (BDI). The Wilcoxon Rank Test and Mann-Whitney were applied for data analysis, with the significance level of p<0.05.RESULT: The Wilcoxon Rank Test in the TMAS (anxiety) and BDI (depression) showed a significant difference (p<0.05). The Mann-Whitney analysis of the anxiety and depression variables showed a significant difference between the reality therapy group and the control group (regular interview) (p <0.05). The experiment group has a TMAS and BDI score lower than that of the control group.CONCLUSION: The reality therapy is effective to lower the level of anxiety and depression in army wives.
Pengaruh Kualitas Tidur Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Brain-Derived Neurothrophic Factor pada Pasien Bipolar di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sebelas Maret Nindiasari, Anisa; Sudiyanto, Aris; Kusuma, Wijaya
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 4
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v9i4.23215

Abstract

Perubahan kualitas, durasi, dan struktur tidur sering diamati pada pasien dengan Bipolar Disorder (BD). Gangguan tidur dapat meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap stres yang berpotensi menurunkan produksi Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF). Pemantauan kadar BDNF sebagai biomarker dapat membantu perancangan intervensi terapeutik yang lebih spesifik dan individual untuk mengatasi penurunan kognitif dan gangguan fungsional yang terkait dengan BD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas tidur terhadap perubahan kadar BDNF pada pasien dengan Bipolar Disorder di RS UNS Surakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik komparatif yang membandingkan antara kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol. Sebanyak 60 sampel didapatkan dan diambil sebagai subjek penelitian yaitu kelompok dengan 25% kadar BDNF tertinggi sebagai kelompok kontrol (n=15) dan kelompok dengan kadar BDNF terendah sebagai kelompok kasus (n=15). Kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), sedangkan kadar BDNF diukur melalui prosedur pengambilan darah. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan independent t-test dan Mann–Whitney test, uji korelasi Pearson, serta analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi (rho) sebesar –0,905 dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p 0,05), yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan sangat kuat dan signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar BDNF pada pasien BD. Analisis regresi linier sederhana menghasilkan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar –5,52, yang menunjukkan bahwa pasien BD dengan kualitas tidur buruk berpotensi mengalami penurunan kadar BDNF sebesar sekitar 5,52 ng/mL. Kesimpulannya, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur terhadap perubahan kadar BDNF pada pasien dengan Bipolar Disorder.