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The Technology and Application of Hydroponic Vegetable Cultivation Systems Based on Solar Power Plants as an Effort to Fulfill Vegetable Needs Independently Siti Sunariyati; Rasidah Rasidah; Wilson Jefriyanto; Yunus Pebriyanto
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v6i2.11004

Abstract

The problems found at SMP Negeri 10 as the location of community service are that the condition of the land is less fertile, there is a lack of knowledge and skills regarding cultivation using a hydroponic system, and it is located in a remote area so that the vegetables consumed have always been imported from Palangka Raya City with a travel time of 1.5 hours by land and river. Electricity blackouts often occur in this area, which is quite disruptive to residents' activities. The solution to overcoming the problem is to use a hydroponic farming system that uses alternative electrical energy from solar power plants (PLTS). PLTS can be used as an alternative electrical energy source to run a hydroponic system. This PLTS was chosen because the Central Kalimantan region is a tropical area that effectively absorbs sunlight. This community service activity (PkM) aims to increase high school students' knowledge, skills, and interest in modern vegetable cultivation. The PkM team creates a guidebook to aid in the operation of hydroponic cultivation and the PLTS system, integrating training activities into project-based Merdeka Belajar activities during the implementation of community service. Monitoring and evaluation were carried out regularly until after the harvest period, and the results showed that student understanding increased to the medium-high category and attracted student interest to the excellent category.
Exploration of pitcher plants in University of Palangka Raya Muhammad Rizki; Vinsen Willi Wardhana Wardhana; Mawardin Mawardin; Siti Sunariyati
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 5 No 2 (2021): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/j.bes/526495

Abstract

Background: This study is a pilot project on the effectiveness of flora, especially the type of semar bag (Nepenthes sp) found at the University of Palangka Raya (UPR). The research aims to identify semar bag plants at the University of Palangka Raya. The initial observations found at least more than one type of semar bag that lives in the peat forest of the UPR campus. The study was conducted in August-November 2020. Methods: Semar bag diversity data is collected by cruising methods. The data was analyzed using literature studies to be further identified using a sealed bag identification manual. Results: The study found three species of semar bags found in the forest campus of Palangka Raya University. The bag is a type of Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce, Nepenthes gracilis Korth., and Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack. Morphological characters that distinguish these three species are the morphology of leaves and pouches. The range of environmental parameter values is air temperature 28-38oC, medium-open coverage, humidity 62-98%, and soil pH 5-7.5. Conclusions: This study's results are expected to be a database of flora biodiversity in Central Kalimantan.
Green Economy-based Agritourism Product Development with Vacuum Frying Technology Alfanaar, Rokiy; Sunariyati, Siti; Febrianto, Yahya; Parametta, Vidya; Mariasa, Joice Cleriska; Yulita, Elia; Fatiqin, Awalul; Rahman, Sudarman; Arsana, Mu afa; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Suprayogi, Thathit
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v4i2.3280

Abstract

This community service activity aims to develop superior products at Cipta Rasa Agrotourism, Palangkaraya, through the application of vacuum frying technology. The focus of the activity included selecting the right fruits, namely crystal guava and papaya, based on their low moisture content and ease of processing. Making sample chips from these two fruits resulted in a crispy, low-oil product, while maintaining natural flavors and nutrients. In addition, the selection of appropriate packaging materials, using a combination of aluminum foil and OPP plastic, provides optimal protection of product quality and extends shelf life. An attractive and informative packaging design was also prepared to increase the product's competitiveness in the market. The results of this activity show that vacuum frying technology and good packaging design can increase the added value of agro-tourism products, support the concept of green economy, and have a positive impact on the welfare of farmers and environmental sustainability. This chip product has great potential to be marketed widely, both at the local and national levels.
Keanekaragaman dan Sebaran Nepenthes di Hutan Pendidikan Hampangen Universitas Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah Muhammad Hanafi; Sunariyati, Siti; Rizki, Muhammad
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Borneo
Publisher : Prodi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/borneo.v3i2.19571

Abstract

This study aims to identify Nepenthes species' diversity and distribution to analyze spatial dispersion patterns in Hampangen Educational Forest, University of Palangka Raya. The study used an explorative method using purposive sampling techniques in three observation sites. Environmental parameters such as air temperature, humidity, and soil pH were measured to analyze habitat conditions. The results indicate the presence of four Nepenthes species: Nepenthes gracilis, Nepenthes rafflesiana, Nepenthes ampullaria, and Nepenthes mirabilis. The distribution of these species varies across different observation sites, with N. ampullaria being the specifically distributed species. Habitat characteristics show that these Nepenthes thrive in secondary peat swamp forests. This research provides baseline data for conservation efforts and further ecological studies.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas Kalimantan Tengah Satriani, Inriyati; Panjaitan, Desimaria; Sunariyati, Siti
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Borneo
Publisher : Prodi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/borneo.v2i2.11387

Abstract

Kalimantan adalah salah satu pusat keanekaagaman jenis mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Indonesia. Aktivitas antropogenik dan pembukaan lahan agrikultur di Kalimantan Tengah termasuk di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas dikhawatirkan dapat mengancam keanekaragaman hayati tumbuh-tumbuhan Mangifera spp. di kawasan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel tumbuhan mangga dikoleksi, didokumentasi dan diidentifikasi berdasarkan karakter morfologinya. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penjelajahan ditemukan total 103 individu pohon mangga di Tumbang Talaken yang tersebar di pekarangan rumah warga sebanyak 76 individu dan di hutan alami sebanyak 27 individu. Hasil identifikasi diperoleh 10 jenis mangga yaitu Mangifera applanata (Lipis), Mangifera caesia (Binjai), M. casturi (Kasturi), M. foetida (Asem gayung), M. indica (Mangga), M. laurina (Hampalam), M. odorata (Kwini), M. pajang (Asem pangi), Mangifera similis (Rarawa) dan Mangifera torquenda (Asem puter).
Etnobotani dan Pengelolaan Tumbuhan Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia sp.) oleh Suku Dayak Ngaju di Desa Rangan Surai, Kabupaten Katingan Wahyunia, Sri; Sunariyati, Siti; Krestina, Widya
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Borneo
Publisher : Prodi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/borneo.v3i1.16682

Abstract

Keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan di wilayah Kalimantan Tengah merupakan sumber daya alam hayati yang perlu dipertahankan salah satu diantaranya adalah tumbuhan sarang semut (Myrmecodia sp.) karena tumbuhan tersebut memiliki potensi sebagai obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan tumbuhan sarang semut di Desa Rangan Surai, Kecamatan Marikit, Kabupaten Katingan. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan metode campuran (Embedded mixed method) yang bersifat deskriptif eksploratif, pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel di lapangan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling dengan cara wawancara. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap partisipan Suku Dayak Ngaju sebanyak 25 informan yang berasal dari Desa Rangan Surai Kabupaten Katingan. Hasil data yang diambil meliputi pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan tumbuhan sarang semut di Desa Rangan Surai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan sarang semut masih dimanfaatkan oleh Suku Dayak Ngaju di Desa Rangan   Surai sebagai obat tradisional. Tumbuhan sarang semut dapat digunakan untuk mengobati beberapa penyakit seperti asam lambung 32%, rematik 24%, pemulihan setelah melahirkan 16%, tumor 16%, maag 12%, asma 12%, asam urat 8%, TBC 8%, penyakit gula 8%, dan penyakit kuning 8%. Hasil analisis Informan Agreement Ratio (IAR) sebesar 0,74 atau 74% informan yang diwawancarai menyatakan setuju bahwa tumbuhan sarang semut memiliki manfaat dalam kehidupan sebagai tumbuhan obat. Pengelolaan secara ex-situ tumbuhan sarang semut yang telah diambil dari habitat asalnya dilakukan penanaman kembali anakan tumbuhan sarang semut dengan menempelkannya di pohon yang berada di sekitar rumah penduduk. Sedangkan pengelolaan secara in-situ tumbuhan sarang semut dilakukan dengan dibiarkan tumbuh alami di habitatnya.
Ethnobotany plants used by Ngaju Dayak tribe for COVID-19 therapeutic practices Sunariyati, Siti; Krestina, Widya; Rohimah , Memi Fitri
Biological Environment and Pollution Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/bioenvipo.v4i2.831

Abstract

The Ngaju Dayak tribe in Kasongan, Katingan Regency, critically relies on traditional medicinal plants for health, including COVID-19 symptom management. Despite this reliance, crucial knowledge about these immunomodulatory plants remains largely undocumented, posing an urgent risk to their preservation and potential medical application. This study aimed to identify and document the specific plants utilized for COVID-19 treatment—before, during, and after the pandemic—detailing plant parts used, preparation methods, and cultural significance. Employing a mixed-method approach with structured interviews and snowball sampling in Kasongan, the research identified 15 plant species with therapeutic potential, including Peronema canescens, Orthosiphon stamineus, and Zingiber officinale. Leaves were the most frequently used plant part (68.5%), predominantly prepared by boiling (78.2%). Significantly, Peronema canescens emerged as the primary choice during the pandemic (70% fidelity level), while Annona muricata was prominent before and after. Peronema canescens also exhibited the highest Index of Cultural Significance (ICS) at 18. These findings highlight the dynamic ethnobotanical practices of the Ngaju Dayak tribe and underscore the urgent need for conservation and further scientific validation to leverage this traditional knowledge for broader health benefits and ensure community well-being.
DEVELOPMENT OF QUICK RESPONSE CODE BASED LEARNING MODULE ON HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MATERIALS TO INCREASE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES. Bella, Qothrinnida Anta; Miranda, Yula; Sunariyati, Siti
Journal Compound: Improving the Quality of English Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): December 2022: Journal Compound
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jcp.v10i2.7503

Abstract

The objective of this research is to create a Quick Response Code equipped learning module on the human reproductive system that is applicable, doable, and efficient in enhancing student learning results. Students class XI from SMAN 3 Dusun Selatan served as the research subjects. research method Learning modules are created utilizing the ASSURE paradigm, which includes the following steps: (1) Analyze the Learner; (2) State Standards and Objectives; (3) Choose Methods; Media or Materials; (4) Utilize Media and Materials; (5) Require Learner Participation; and (6) Evaluate and Revise. The effectiveness of the instructional module and the students' cognitive learning results are both included in the observed data. Student learning outcomes were determined using the methods of observation, product assessment questionnaires, and tests. The results reveal that the module developed during this learning process received module assessments of 4.28 and 4.68 (feasible criteria were used) from material experts and media experts, respectively. It is possible to increase the module's effectiveness by The learning results for the experimental class's students were computed using the effectiveness formula, and they came out at (74.15%) in the very good effectiveness category. While students' learning results in the experimental class gain a score of 0.67 (medium category), those in the control class receive a score of 0.24. (low category). As a result, it can be said that the learning module created can effectively and practically increase student learning results.
Inventarisasi Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Bukit Tangkiling Kalimantan Tengah Erna Wati; Sunariyati, Siti; Panjaitan, Desimaria
Konservasi Hayati Vol 20 No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v20i1.29812

Abstract

Orchid (Orchidaceae) is one among the plants that grow in Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Bukit Tangkiling, Central Kalimantan. The lack of information about orchid species in that area makes an inventory crucial. The purpose of this study was to inventory the species of orchids in the TWA Bukit Tangkiling area, as well as to learn about the environmental characteristics and distribution patterns of these plants. The research was conducted from October 2022 to March 2023. This research used the exploratory method and the sample was taken using the purposive sampling technique. Seven orchid species were identified as a result of this study: Acriopsis sp., Arachnis sp., Cymbidium finlaysonianum, Dendrobium crumenatum, Bulbophyllum purpurascens, Bromheadia finlaysoniana, and Dipodium pictum. Five species grow on plant stems (epiphytic), while two species grow on soil (terrestrial). Since each species was discovered less than 100 meters above sea level, they were all categorized as lowland orchid species. Dendrobium crumenatum is distributed randomly. The distribution of Bromheadia finlaysoniana, Bulbophyllum purpurascens, and Cyimbidium finlaysonianum is clustered. While the distribution pattern of the rest could not be determined because only one individual was found.
Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional yang Dimanfaatkan Suku Dayak Ngaju di Kelurahan Tewah Kabupaten Gunung Mas Sintia , Vinni; Sunariyati, Siti; Krestina, Widya
Konservasi Hayati Vol 21 No 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v21i1.37496

Abstract

The Ngaju Dayak tribe in Tewah Village still uses plants as medicine to cure various diseases. This study aims to identify the species and parts of medicinal plants used by the Dayak Ngaju tribe in Tewah Village, as well as the processing methods and use values of these plants. This descriptive study uses qualitative and quantitative approaches (mixed methods research) and was conducted in Tewah Village. The stages of the research process consist of field observations and the selection of informants to be interviewed, with the latter being determined by the established criteria. The interview was conducted using a semi-structured interview technique, in which plant samples were obtained with the assistance of informants. The plant samples found are then documented, described, identified, and added to a herbarium collection. The result of the research obtained 44 species of medicinal plants that have been utilized for medicinal purposes by the Ngaju Dayak Tribe. The various components of plants that are utilized for medicinal purposes include roots, stems, leaves, fruits, branches, twigs, and sap. The processing of the plants utilized in this method encompasses a variety of techniques, including boiling, heating, pounding, squeezing, baking, and soaking. There are 2 species of medicinal plants, namely plants kayu sambung maut (Condiaeum variegatum) and kangkawang kapas (Leea indica), that have a Use Value (UV) higher than the other 42 plant species. The Relative Use Value (RUV) of the 4 plant species that were predominantly utilized was 4.19.