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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Buletin Ilmu Makanan Ternak Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Madaniya Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan Livestock and Animal Research
Didid Diapari
Department Of Nutrition And Feed Technology, Faculty Of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 16680
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Journal : JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA

 1 
Aktivitas Perilaku Makan Kukang Sumatera (Nycicebus coucang coucang) pada Malam Hari di Penangkaran Semiadi, Gono; Tjakradidjaja, Anita S.; Diapari, Didid
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 3, No 4 (2002): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.844 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v3i4.3320

Abstract

ABSTRACTFeeding Behaviour Activity of Slow Loris (Nycicebus coucang coucang) at Night inCaptivity. Slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) is an endangered tropical primate, with itsdistribution in Indonesia stretch from Java, Sumatra to Kalimantan islands. Population declineare mainly due to habitat destruction, competition in feed and space and live capture to be soldas pet animals. One of the strategies to conserve the species is through captive breedingprogram (ex situ). Understanding the behaviour of slow loris in captivity, especially theirfeeding behaviour, will provide valuable information for obtaining maximal management. Thestudy was conducted at Mammals Captive Breeding, Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIP1 in Bogor,for three months. Three adults slow loris consisting of two males and one female, were placedin individual cages and observed their nighttime feeding behaviour. Feeds that were givenconsisted of banana, marquise, guava, coconut, papaya, sweet corn, bread and quail eggs. Onezero sampling method was used in the observation with fifteen minutes interval. The resultsshowed that night feeding activity took place 12.44% of the total activities, with the highestactivity took place between 18.00-19.00 WIB as much as 6,1%. Drinking activity took placeonly 0,21% of the total activities, with defecation and urination activities were noted only3,84% and 2,73%, respectively. Others activities, such as locomotion, grooming and restingwere 14,59%, 58,08% and 8,12%, respectively, of the total activities.Keywords : Slow loris, Nycticebus coucang, captive breeding, behaviour, activities
Konsumsi dan Efisiensi Pakan pada Kukang (Nycticebus coucang) di Penangkaran Wirdateti, Wirdateti; Puspitasari, Dewi; Diapari, Didid; Tjakradidjaja, Anita S
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 3, No 3 (2002): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.63 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v3i3.3474

Abstract

ABSTRACTFeed Intake and Efficiency of Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang) in Captivity. Study on feed intake and efficiency of captive slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) has been conducted at the Division of Zoolgy, Research Center for Biology – LIPI for five weeks. Three individuals were placed in three cages, with its sizes of 1.2 x 1.7 x 1.9 m (one cage) and 0.8 x 1.7 x 1.9 m (two cages). Feeds consisting of papaya, banana, coconut, passion fruit, guava, sweet corn, quail egg, and white bread, were given ad libitum. Average body weight of slow loris in the beginning of the study was 587 gram/head and at the end was 648.33 gram/head. Average of feed consumption was 317.26 gram/kgBW/day. Average of feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio (PER) was 0.0270 and 0.0945, respectively.Key words: Feed, slow loris, Nycticebus coucang, captivity, feed efficiency, PER.
KONSUMSI DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN PADA KUKANG (NYCTICEBUS COUCANG) DI PENANGKARAN Wirdateti, Wirdateti; Puspitasari, Dewi; Diapari, Didid; Tjakradidjaja, Anita S
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 3, No 3 (2002): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v3i3.3474

Abstract

ABSTRACTFeed Intake and Efficiency of Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang) in Captivity. Study on feed intake and efficiency of captive slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) has been conducted at the Division of Zoolgy, Research Center for Biology ? LIPI for five weeks. Three individuals were placed in three cages, with its sizes of 1.2 x 1.7 x 1.9 m (one cage) and 0.8 x 1.7 x 1.9 m (two cages). Feeds consisting of papaya, banana, coconut, passion fruit, guava, sweet corn, quail egg, and white bread, were given ad libitum. Average body weight of slow loris in the beginning of the study was 587 gram/head and at the end was 648.33 gram/head. Average of feed consumption was 317.26 gram/kgBW/day. Average of feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio (PER) was 0.0270 and 0.0945, respectively.Key words: Feed, slow loris, Nycticebus coucang, captivity, feed efficiency, PER.
AKTIVITAS PERILAKU MAKAN KUKANG SUMATERA (NYCICEBUS COUCANG COUCANG) PADA MALAM HARI DI PENANGKARAN Semiadi, Gono; Ba'alwy, Mukhlis; Tjakradidjaja, Anita S.; Diapari, Didid
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 3, No 4 (2002): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v3i4.3320

Abstract

ABSTRACTFeeding Behaviour Activity of Slow Loris (Nycicebus coucang coucang) at Night inCaptivity. Slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) is an endangered tropical primate, with itsdistribution in Indonesia stretch from Java, Sumatra to Kalimantan islands. Population declineare mainly due to habitat destruction, competition in feed and space and live capture to be soldas pet animals. One of the strategies to conserve the species is through captive breedingprogram (ex situ). Understanding the behaviour of slow loris in captivity, especially theirfeeding behaviour, will provide valuable information for obtaining maximal management. Thestudy was conducted at Mammals Captive Breeding, Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIP1 in Bogor,for three months. Three adults slow loris consisting of two males and one female, were placedin individual cages and observed their nighttime feeding behaviour. Feeds that were givenconsisted of banana, marquise, guava, coconut, papaya, sweet corn, bread and quail eggs. Onezero sampling method was used in the observation with fifteen minutes interval. The resultsshowed that night feeding activity took place 12.44% of the total activities, with the highestactivity took place between 18.00-19.00 WIB as much as 6,1%. Drinking activity took placeonly 0,21% of the total activities, with defecation and urination activities were noted only3,84% and 2,73%, respectively. Others activities, such as locomotion, grooming and restingwere 14,59%, 58,08% and 8,12%, respectively, of the total activities.Keywords : Slow loris, Nycticebus coucang, captive breeding, behaviour, activities
Co-Authors . Nurlaha Andi Tarigan Anggun Cantika, Neng Risviana Anita S. Tjakradidjaja Anuraga Jayanegara Asep Sudarman Ba'alwy, Mukhlis Daeli, Fanny Rahmasari Dedi Rahmat Setiadi DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi Puspitasari Dipa Argadyasto Erika B. Laconi Fatimah Fatimah GONO SEMIADI Hajar Hajar I Komang Gede Wiryawan Indah Wijayanti Janah, Fatiah Finanur Kokom Komalasari L Abdullah Lilis Khotijah Luki Abdullah M Yasin Manik, Btr Sri Syntia Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Nanda Nadhifa Nuraini Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti Prameswari, Febrina Raden I. Arifiantini Rangkuti, Farhan Ananda Riski Amelia Jaini Roni Ridwan Saputra, Andhio Sidiq, Fajar Suharti, Sri Taniasari, Mila TATI NURHAYATI Tjakradidjaja, Anita S Tjakradidjaja, Anita S Widya Hermana Wirdateti Wirdateti, Wirdateti Yesi Chwenta Sari Yuli Retnani