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All Journal Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Farmers: Journal of Community Services Animal Production
Sari Suryanah
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran Jl. Raya Bandung – Sumedang Km. 21, Jawa Barat 40600
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Feed Forage and Nutrition Value at Altitudes during the Dry Season in the West Java Rochana, Ana; Indriani, Nyimas Popi; Ayuningsih, Budi; Hernaman, Iman; Dhalika, Tidi; Rahmat, Dedi; Suryanah, Sari
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 18, No 2 (2016): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.856 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2016.18.2.531

Abstract

Field grass was a source of ruminant forage, especially for rural farmers in  the West Java in different altitude. The aim of this study was to determine the potential of grass during  the dry season which included the botanical composition analysis and chemical analysis of nutritional value. The study was conducted from September to November 2015. The method used was a survey method, sampling was multistage sampling. The parameters measured in the study included a botanical composition of the forage, biomass production of feed materials on fresh and dry matter, dry material content, an inorganic material included ash, calcium and phosphorus, protein, crude fiber, extract materials without nitrogen, and crude fat. The results showed that the areas in  the West Java were drought in September and October, thus resulting in very limited supply of forage and the productivity of the forages was very low. A botanical composition in the highland area was more complete included grass, legumes and weeds than lowland areas and medium altitude. Forage production in highland areas was higher than in lowland areas and medium altitude. Feed plants in the lowlands had a greater fiber content which was forming energy for plants, and lower crude protein when compared to highland
Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) Plant Nutrient Quality as Feed Forage at Various Cut Ages Suryanah, Sari; Rochana, Ana; Susilawati, Iin; Indiriani, Nyimas Popi
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 19, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.185 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.2.590

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the nutrient quality of the ramie plant (Boehmeria nivea) at various cut ages. The research was conducted in the village of Kampung Marga Marga Mulya Bakti RT. 01 RW. 13 Cikandang districts, Garut. The design used was completely randomized design with four (4) treatments and five (5) replications, namely; the treatment of 15-days cutting-age, 30-days cutting-age, 45-days cutting-age, and 60-days cutting-age. The results showed that the cutting age had significant effect (p <0.05) on crude protein, crude fiber content, and the lignin content of ramie forage. The older cutting age had the decreased crude protein content, while increased the crude fiber and lignin content. The best cutting age of ramie plant as forage for optimal nutrients quality was 30 days.
The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle Suryanah, Sari; Nurjannah, Syifa
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 23 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.3.78

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial formulations derived from herbal plants against mastitis-causing bacteria in dairy cattle. Herbal extracts composed of betel leaves extract, kecombrang flower extract, and turmeric extract were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli. The research was carried out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using ten treatments and four replications at the Laboratory of Research and Testing, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The results showed that herbal antibacterial formulations could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli bacteria. The most inhibitory power was obtained from P8 treatment (50% betel leaves + 50% kecombrang flower + 50% turmeric) categorized in "strong inhibition." The percentage of antibacterial inhibition of P8 formulation compared to chloramphenicol was 32% against Staphylococcus aureus, 33% against Streptococcus agalactiae, and 31% against Escherichia coli. Conclusively, the best herbal antibacterial formulation was a combination of 50% betel leaves extract, 50% kecombrang flower extract, and 50% turmeric extract.
The Effect of Closed House Density Near the Outlet on the Production of Carcass, Non-Carcass, and Abdominal Fat of Finisher Broilers Widjaya, Nilawati; Wasito, Wasito; Suryanah, Sari; Akhdiat, Tedi; Permana, Hilman; Haroen, Ucop; Widyawati, Susi Dwi
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.2.224

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the closed-house cage density near the outlet that affected the production of carcass, non-carcass, and abdominal fat of finisher phase broilers and to ascertain the number of closed-house cage density that could produce the ideal amount of carcass, non-carcass, and low abdominal fat. The experiment employed a completely randomized design with four treatments: T0 (10 birds per square meter), T1 (12 birds per square meter), T2 (14 birds per square meter), and T3 (16 birds per square meter). It was replicated five times using different numbers of broilers in each replication depending on the cage density. The observed variables were live weight, carcass weight, percentage of carcass, percentage of non-carcass, and percentage of abdominal fat. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and further tested with Duncan's multiple-range test. The study was carried out for 35 days at Farm H. Noto Miharjo in Adiwarno Village, Buayan District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. The research results showed that the live weight, carcass weight, and carcass percentage were significantly impacted by closed-house cage density at the area near the outlet, although non-carcass percentage and abdominal fat were not significantly impacted. A closed house cage density of 12 birds per square meter at the area near the outlet can provide an optimal production of carcass, non-carcass, and abdominal fat.
Peningkatan Performa Sapi Perah melalui Teknologi Rekayasa Reproduksi di Desa Cijambu, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Sumedang Salimah, Aldena Bina; Christi, Raden Febrianto; Tasripin, Didin Supriat; Suryanah, Sari; Suharwanto, Dwi
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i2.64651

Abstract

This community service program was designed to enhance the knowledge and practical skills of dairy farmers in Cijambu Village, Tanjungsari Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency, regarding the application of reproductive biotechnology. Farmers commonly experienced repeated failures in artificial insemination (AI) due to inaccurate estrus detection and insufficient understanding of reproductive management. The program was conducted through a pre-test, counseling session, discussion, and post-test. Evaluation results showed improved farmer comprehension, as seen in post-test scores: reproductive technology (from 45% to 85%), estrus and reproductive cycles (from 60% to 90%), and reproductive management (from 35% to 80%). This activity effectively enhanced the farmers' capabilities in managing dairy cattle reproduction more optimally.Keywords: dairy cattle, artificial insemination, reproductive technology, counseling
Eskalasi Pengetahuan Perkandangan Sapi Perah di Kelompok Ternak Mitra Amanah Pagerageung Tasikmalaya Christi, Raden Febrianto; Suryanah, Sari; Salimah, Aldena Bina; Suharwanto, Dwi; Sudrajat, Ajat
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i2.65618

Abstract

Tujuan penyuluhan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada peternak sapi perah tentang perkandangannya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah melalui serangkaian kegiatan di lokasi dan diikuti oleh peternak sapi perah yang masuk pada anggota kelompok mitra amanah Kecamatan Pageurageung Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi 5 tahapan yaitu 1) Evaluasi awal kegiatan tentang materi yang diberikan 2) Penjelasan materi kecukupan kebutuhan pakan berdasarkan hasil analisis bahan pakan 3) Diskusi atau tanya jawab. 5) evaluasi akhir kegiatan terhadap materi yang sudah disampaikan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan perkandangan pada peserta setelah diberikan kegiatan pematerian. Jenis tipe kandang yang digunakan di kelompok adalah kandang koloni dewasa dan kandang pedet. Fungsi peran kandang untuk melindungi ternak dari luar serta memberikan kenyamanan terhadap ternak. Ukuran kandang koloni dengan menunjang pada kebutuhan individu ternak. Suhu dan kelembapan yang harus ideal agar menghasilkan performa yang optimal. Perbedaan peternakan skala rakyat dan modern yang dilihat dari kepemilikan lahan yang berpengaruh terhadap jumlah ternak yang dipelihara serta bahan penyusun kandang.  Oleh karena itu, perlu pendampingan terhadap penerapan kajian materi yang telah diberikan dalam manajemen pemeliharaan sapi perah di kelompok tersebut.
Pelatihan Kecukupan Kebutuhan Nutrisi Sapi Perah Periode Laktasi dan Kering Kandang Di Kelompok Mitra Amanah Pagerageung Tasikmalaya Christi, Raden Febrianto; Suharwanto, Dwi; Suryanah, Sari; Salimah, Aldena Bina; Sudrajat, Ajat
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i2.65041

Abstract

Sapi perah adalah ternak yang dapat menghasilkan produksi susu dan bagian dari sumber gizi Masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Produksi susu yang dihasilkan dari seekor sapi perah sangat tergantung kepada aspek lingkungan salah satunya manajemen pakan. Periode yang diperhatikan adalah laktasi dan kering kandang. Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peternak dalam mengetahui serta mengevaluasi kebutuhan nutrisi sapi perah periode laktasi dan kering kandang. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh peternak sapi perah yang masuk pada anggota kelompok mitra amanah Kecamatan Pageurageung Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi 5 tahapan yaitu 1) Pengisian pre-test yang wajib dikerjakan oleh setiap individu tentang materi yang akan diberikan tentang pengetahuan dan evaluasi kebutuhan kecukupan ransum sapi perah periode laktasi dan kering kandang. 2) Penjelasan materi kecukupan kebutuhan pakan berdasarkan hasil analisis bahan pakan 3) Diskusi atau tanya jawab. 5) Pengisian post-test terhadap peserta individu untuk mengetahui sejauhmana pemahaman materi yang diberikan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa pre test mengenai kecukupan nutrien pakan sapi menghasilkan persentase nilai  sedikit sehingga setelah kegiatan pematerian selesai nilai post test meningkat. Kegiatan pelatihan evaluasi kecukupan nutrien pakan sapi perah periode laktasi dan kering kandang mampu memberikan respon positif serta meningkatkan pengetahuan di tingkat peternak.
Utilization of Papaya Waste as Dairy Cattle Feed on Fermentability Value (In Vitro) Nurjannah, Syifa; Suryanah, Sari
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p70-81

Abstract

Papaya is a plant that is commonly found in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java. The waste produced in the form of peel, seeds and leaves can be used as an alternative animal feed. The aims of the study was to utilize and evaluate papaya waste as dairy cattle feed. The research was carried out in two places, at the Laboratory of Ruminant Nutrition and Feed Chemistry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry Padjadjaran University and at the Service Laboratory of Pakuan University from September to October 2021. The research method used was Completely Randomized Design with seven treatments (P1: 100% Papaya peel, P2: 100% Papaya Seeds, P3: 100% Papaya leaves, P4: 50% Papaya peel and 50% seeds, P5: 50% Papaya peel and 50% leaves, P6: 50% Papaya seeds and 50% leaves, P7: 33,33% Papaya peel, 33,33% seeds, and 33,33% leaves), each treatment was repeated four times. The research were tested in vitro. The used medium was McDougall fluid and rumen of dairy cattle. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA using SPSS 20 software and Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The variables observed were feed fermentability values (VFA, NH3, and pH). The results showed that the utilization of papaya waste significantly (P<0.05) affected to the production of VFA, and NH3, pH with an average of 98.17-194.42 mM, 3.48-7.10 mM, and 6.87-7.04. In conclusion, the utilization of papaya waste mixed with peel and leaves showed the best results.
Co-Authors Ajat Sudrajat Ana Rochana, Ana Budi Ayuningsih Christi, Raden Febrianto Dedi Rahmat Didin Supriat Tasripin Iin Susilawati Iman Hernaman Indiriani, Nyimas Popi Nilawati Widjaya Nyimas Popi Indriani Permana, Hilman Salimah, Aldena Bina Suharwanto, Dwi Susi Dwi Widyawati Syifa Nurjannah Tedi Akhdiat Tidi Dhalika Ucop Haroen Wasito Wasito