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Penggunaan minyak ikan lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) atau minyak kelapa sawit diproteksi dalam ransum domba lokal jantan terhadap daya guna pakan serat Abqoriyah, Abqoriyah; Widyawati, Susi Dwi; Lutojo, Lutojo
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 22, No 2 (2013): Desember 2013
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.15 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan minyak ikan lemuru (MIL) dan minyak kelapa sawit (MKS) diproteksi dalam ransum terhadap daya guna pakan se-rat. Perlakuan yang diberikan meliputi: P0= Rumput Raja 40% + Konsentrat 60% (Konsentrat Basal 100%), P1 = Hijauan 40% + Konsentrat 60% (Konsentrat Basal 95% + MIL diproteksi 5%), dan P2 = Hijauan 40% + Konsentrat 60% (Konsentrat Basal 95% + MKS diproteksi 5%). Peubah yang diamati adalah konsumsi bahan kering, bahan organik, Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), dan kecernaan bahan kering, bahan organik, ADF dan NDF. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan mulai tanggal 10 Agustus sampai dengan 9 November 2010, di Kandang Percobaan Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Per-tanian Universitas Sebelas Maret. Materi penelitian menggunakan 12 ekor domba lokal jantan dengan bobot badan 17,321 ± 2,053 kg. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola searah dengan tiga perlakuan, empat ulangan dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari satu ekor domba lokal jantan. Hasil analisis variansi menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan MIL dan MKS yang diproteksi adalah ber-beda tidak nyata terhadap konsumsi bahan kering, konsumsi bahan organik, konsumsi ADF, konsumsi NDF, kecernaan bahan kering, kecernaan bahan organik, kecernaan ADF, kecernaan NDF pada masing-masing perlakuan. Penggunaan MIL dan MKS diproteksi tidak mengganggu proses pencernaan domba lokal jantan, sehingga diperoleh hasil yang setara antara kecernaan bahan kering, kecernaan bahan organik, kecernaan ADF, dan kecernaan NDF
Subtitusi Jagung dengan Campuran Tepung Umbi dan Tepung Daun Ubi Kayu dalam Ransum Ayam Broiler Md. Toha; Susi Dwi Widyawati; Rasmi Murni; Ella Hendalia
Buletin Peternakan Vol 22, No 4 (1998): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 22 (4) November 1998
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v22i4.1659

Abstract

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PELATIHAN PERTANIAN TERPADU PADA KELOMPOK PETERNAK "ANDHINI JAYA MAKMUR" KELURAHAN PAMPANG, PALIYAN, GUNUNGKIDUL Eka Handayanta; Adi Ratriyanto; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Susi Dwi Widyawati; Aqni Hanifa; Rendi Fathoni Hadi; Wara P. S. Suprayogi; Sudibya Sudibya
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1520

Abstract

Kondisi lahan pertanian di Kelurahan Pampang, Kapanewon Paliyan, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) lebih dari 95% berupa lahan kering, sehingga sangat tergantung pada ketersediaan air hujan. Tanaman padi gogo dan palawija hanya dapat ditanam sekali setahun. Budidaya sapi potong menjadi pilihan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani, karena nilai sapi sebagai modal/aset usaha juga lebih besar dibanding ternak lain seperti kambing maupun domba. Namun, petani peternak belum menerapkan secara penuh sistem pertanian terpadu dengan memadukan antara tanaman pangan dengan peternakan, dimana limbah tanaman pangan yang dapat dipakai sebagai pakan ternak dan kotoran ternak bisa untuk pupuk tanaman pangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan bimbingan teknis untuk meningkatkan IPTEKS dalam manajemen pemeliharaan sapi potong dan sistem pertanian terpadu. Kegiatan pertama berupa pemberian materi pertanian terpadu dan manajemen pemeliharaan sapi potong. Kegiatan kedua adalah pelatihan pengolahan pakan ternak berupa jerami amoniasi dan jerami fermentasi. Kegiatan ketiga adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dari kotoran ternak untuk diaplikasikan di lahan pertanian. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani peternak sehingga dapat menerapkan sistem pertanian terpadu pemeliharaan sapi potong dengan baik.
BUDIDAYA AYAM KAMPUNG INTENSIF MELALUI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA INOVASI KAMPUS Sabar, Wara Pratitis; Riptanti, Erlyna Wida; Widyawati, Susi Dwi
INOTEKS: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan,Teknologi, dan Seni Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.716 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/ino.v22i1.18917

Abstract

The current native chicken commodity starts to show existence with the rise of culinary tourism in Indonesia. This provides a lucrative business opportunity for intensive native chicken farming. This article aims to cultivate intensive native chicken through the Campus Innovation Business Development Program.Patterns of intensive native chicken breeding is a method of raising livestock in cages by controlling feed and health so that livestock growth faster and maximum. This activity is done at Jatikuwung Experimental Farm, Animal Husbandry Program UNS with postal cage equipped with  niplee drinking, baby feder chick and hanging feeder.Results of native chicken farming activities begins males breeding with a ratio of 10: 1 and a cage size 2 m x 1 m to get a good quality eggs. The resulting eggs are then hatched and DOC (day old chick) will be kept as broiler chickens. Intensive chicken breeding has a shorter maintenance period of 2-3 months to achieve a weight of 1 kg. This result is much better than the cultivation of chicken with extensive.
The Effect of Closed House Density Near the Outlet on the Production of Carcass, Non-Carcass, and Abdominal Fat of Finisher Broilers Widjaya, Nilawati; Wasito, Wasito; Suryanah, Sari; Akhdiat, Tedi; Permana, Hilman; Haroen, Ucop; Widyawati, Susi Dwi
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.2.224

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the closed-house cage density near the outlet that affected the production of carcass, non-carcass, and abdominal fat of finisher phase broilers and to ascertain the number of closed-house cage density that could produce the ideal amount of carcass, non-carcass, and low abdominal fat. The experiment employed a completely randomized design with four treatments: T0 (10 birds per square meter), T1 (12 birds per square meter), T2 (14 birds per square meter), and T3 (16 birds per square meter). It was replicated five times using different numbers of broilers in each replication depending on the cage density. The observed variables were live weight, carcass weight, percentage of carcass, percentage of non-carcass, and percentage of abdominal fat. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and further tested with Duncan's multiple-range test. The study was carried out for 35 days at Farm H. Noto Miharjo in Adiwarno Village, Buayan District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. The research results showed that the live weight, carcass weight, and carcass percentage were significantly impacted by closed-house cage density at the area near the outlet, although non-carcass percentage and abdominal fat were not significantly impacted. A closed house cage density of 12 birds per square meter at the area near the outlet can provide an optimal production of carcass, non-carcass, and abdominal fat.
The Effect of Using Corn Tumpi in Rations on the Blood Chemical Profile of Local Male Sheep Melasti, Nela Yeni; Ratriyanto, Adi; Widyawati, Susi Dwi; Pawestri, Wari; Suprayogi, Wara Pratitis Sabar; Hanifa, Aqni; Hadi, Rendi Fathoni
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Corn tumpi (corn hulls term in Indonesian language) is the by-product of corn kernel threshing. Corn tumpi is readily available, cost-effective, and does not compete with human food resources, making it a viable alternative feed source for livestock. Thus, this study conducted to evaluate the effect of incorporating corn tumpi into the diets of local rams on their blood chemistry profile. Research design used was the one way completely randomized. The study used were twenty local rams allocated into four treatment groups with different rations. The experimental treatments consisted of four groups: T0 (20% elephant grass + 80% concentrate + 0% corn tumpi), T1 (20% elephant grass + 60% concentrate + 20% corn tumpi), T2 (20% elephant grass + 40% concentrate + 40% corn tumpi), and T3 (20% elephant grass + 20% concentrate + 60% corn tumpi). The feeding trial was conducted over 14 weeks, with blood sampling performed during the final week. Glucose and triglyceride concentrations did not differ significantly among the treatment groups. In contrast, total protein, albumin, globulin, urea, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine levels were significantly higher than those observed in the control group. Notably, globulin and creatinine concentrations decreased in the T3 treatment. Overall, the inclusion of corn tumpi in the diet at levels up to 60% modified several blood metabolites; however, all values remained within normal physiological ranges, indicating no adverse metabolic effects.
Pelatihan Manajemen Pakan untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Produksi Peternakan Sapi Potong Rakyat Ratriyanto, Adi; Hadi, Rendi Fathoni; Widyawati, Susi Dwi
SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni bagi Masyarakat) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/semar.v10i2.44198

Abstract

Pakan merupakan salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan dalam usaha ternak sapi potong. Pakan yang diberikan harus memenuhi kuantitas dan kualitas sesuai dengan kebutuhan ternak. Oleh karena itu diperlukan manajemen pakan yang baik, meliputi aspek pemilihan, penyimpanan, pengolahan dan pengawetan, serta metode pemberian pakan kepada ternak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan manajemen pakan bagi peternak sapi potong di Desa Pelemrejo, Kecamatan Andong, Kabupaten Boyolali. Seperti halnya wilayah lain di Boyolali, sapi potong dipelihara sebagai salah satu bagian dari sistem pertanian yang berfungsi sebagai tabungan, penghasil kotoran maupun untuk tenaga kerja. Beberapa permasalahan dalam manajemen pakan yang teridentifkasi adalah peternak tidak mengetahui kualitas masing-masing bahan pakan dan pemberian pakan tidak terukur sehingga terjadi pemborosan bahan pakan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan manajemen pakan bagi peternak sapi potong, seperti pengenalan kualitas pakan, pengolahan dan penyimpanan pakan, serat metode pemberian pakan. Diakhir program pengabdian, peternak mampu melakukan manajemen pakan ternak sapi secara baik untuk menghasilkan pertumbuhan ternak dan keuntungan yang optimal.
Effect of using protected linseed in rations on sheep blood hematology Sudiyono, Sudiyono; Widyawati, Susi Dwi; Hanifa, Aqni; Hadi, Rendi Fathoni; Suprayogi, Wara Pratitis Sabar; Wati, Ari Kusuma; Pawestri, Wari
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v21i2.67100

Abstract

Objective: Blood is a body fluid that plays a role in transporting oxygen, nutrients, metabolic waste, and serves as a component of the immune system. Its measurable indices such as hematological profile is affected by the food consumed. This study aimed to examine the linseed use in complete feed on the hematology value of sheep blood.Methods: This research was conducted at the “Mitra Karya Farm” in Purworejo Village, Gemolong District, Sragen Regency. There were 15 male Fat-Tailed Sheep crossing 1-1.5 years old with an average body weight of 22+2.04 kg as experimental animals. The treatments applied were P1: 100% complete feed, P2: 90% complete feed and 10% linseed, P3: 90% complete feed and 10% linseed meal, P4: 90% complete feed and 10% linseed protected with tannin, and P5: 97% complete feed and 3% linseed oil that are saponified. A one-way, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used, and blood hematology was the measured variable, which includes the determination of erythrocytic series (red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and erythrocyte index), leukocytes, and platelets.Results: The results showed that the treatment applied had no significant effect on red blood cells value and erythrocyte index, but had a significant effect on hemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocytes, and platelets value. The highest sheep blood Hb (P<0.05) was P3, which did not differ from P4, P1, and P2, while P5 had the lowest Hb level. The highest blood hematocrit was in P1, and this result was not significantly different from P3 and P4, while P2 and P5 produced low hematocrit. The highest leukocytes were achieved by P4 and were not significantly different from P3. Leukocytes were the lowest at P2 and not significantly different from P1. In contrast, P4 sheep platelets were the highest and not significantly different from P3, P1, and P2, while P5 produced the lowest platelets.Conclusions: This study concludes that the sheep that received complete feed, 90% + 10% linseed meal (P3), had the best hematology.