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Journal : Puitika

Variasi Leksikal Bahasa Minangkabau di Kecamatan Lima Kaum, Kabupaten Tanah Datar: Tinjauan Dialektologi Selvi Oktary Pujiama; Nadra Nadra; Fajri Usman
Puitika Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.17.1.33-50.2021

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuanuntukmendeskripsikan varaisi leksikal bahasa Minangkabau Isolek Kecamatan Lima Kaum, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat yang meliputi lima titik pengamatan yaitu Nagari Labuah (TP 1), Nagari Parambahan (TP 2), Nagari Cubadak (TP 3), Nagari Lima Kaum (TP 4), dan Nagari Baringin (TP 5). Dalam mendeskripsikan varaisi leksikal, data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan metode cakap semuka dengan teknik lanjutannya teknik pancing disertai dengan teknik catat dan teknik rekam. Data dianalisis dengan metode padan referensial dan metode padan translasional yang dilakukan dengan teknik dasar teknik pilah unsur penentu (PUP) dan teknik lanjutan teknik hubung banding membedakan (HBB). Tahap penyajian hasil analisis data menggunakan metode formal dan metode informal. Perhitungan perbedaan leksikal antartitik pengamatan dilakukan dengan menerapkan rumus dialektometri. Temuan-temuan hasil penelitian berupa 210 variasi leksikal dari 692 daftar tanyaan yang digunakan. 
FUNGSI BAHASA MANTRA PADA TRADISI PACU JALUR DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Desti Marlina, Fajri Usman, Leny Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.220

Abstract

This study aims to describe the function of mantra language used in the pacu jalur tradition in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research was conducted using anthropolinguistic approach. The method used is the method of involved observation with the basic techniques of participatory observation and interview techniques with the lane shaman in Pulau Rumput Village. Data in the form of mantras in the form of rhymes and poems. The results concluded that there are 3 informational functions, 4 directive functions, 2 expressive functions, and 3 aesthetic functions found in the mantra language in the pacu jalur tradition in Kuantan Singingi Regency.
Fungsi, Makna, dan Nilai Budaya Adat Makan Lamang pada Pesta Pernikahan di Kenagarian Sungai Talang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Ivanka, Tia; Usman, Fajri; Darmawan, Alex
Puitika Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.578

Abstract

This research is based on the implementation of the custom of eating lamang which is often carried out at weddings and cannot be separated from the traditions in the Kenagarian Sungai Talang community, Lima puluh Kota Regency. This research aims to =ind out the function, meaning and cultural values found in the custom of eating lamang at weddings in Kenagarian Sungai Talang. Research methods and techniques are divided into three stages, namely: data provision stage, data analysis stage, and data analysis results presentation stage. At the data provision stage, the listening method and the pro=icient method were used. The basic technique used in the listen method is the tapping technique and the advanced techniques are the skillful listening and note taking technique. At the data analysis stage, the referential equivalent method and the translational equivalent method were used. The basic technique used is the technique of selecting the determining elements and the advanced technique used is the contrasting comparison technique. Furthermore, in presenting the results of data analysis, the method used is an informal presentation method. The results of this research show that the traditional lamang eating procession contains functions, meanings and cultural values of the language in it
Fungsi, Makna, dan Nilai Budaya Adat Makan Lamang pada Pesta Pernikahan di Kenagarian Sungai Talang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Ivanka, Tia; Usman, Fajri; Darmawan, Alex
Puitika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.578

Abstract

This research is based on the implementation of the custom of eating lamang which is often carried out at weddings and cannot be separated from the traditions in the Kenagarian Sungai Talang community, Lima puluh Kota Regency. This research aims to =ind out the function, meaning and cultural values found in the custom of eating lamang at weddings in Kenagarian Sungai Talang. Research methods and techniques are divided into three stages, namely: data provision stage, data analysis stage, and data analysis results presentation stage. At the data provision stage, the listening method and the pro=icient method were used. The basic technique used in the listen method is the tapping technique and the advanced techniques are the skillful listening and note taking technique. At the data analysis stage, the referential equivalent method and the translational equivalent method were used. The basic technique used is the technique of selecting the determining elements and the advanced technique used is the contrasting comparison technique. Furthermore, in presenting the results of data analysis, the method used is an informal presentation method. The results of this research show that the traditional lamang eating procession contains functions, meanings and cultural values of the language in it