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Characterization of CO1 and 18S rDNA genes from Indonesian native ornamental shrimp Caridina boehmei cultured in Jakarta Romadhona, Ekky Ilham; Megawati, Novi; Widantara, Handang; Sutanti, Sutanti; Rahman Ardiansyah, Arif; Mariya Dewi, Kiki; Fitri Larassagita, Annisa; Firman, Aditia; Risky, Moh; Rahmat, Rahmat; Ayub, Ayub
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19027/jai.23.2.147-156

Abstract

Caridina boehmei is an ornamental shrimp native to Sulawesi that has been successfully cultured and marketed in Indonesia. However, molecular information about this shrimp is not yet available. This study aimed to characterize cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1) and small subunit ribosomal RNA (18S rDNA) genes. Shrimp samples were extracted, and DNA was amplified using CO1 and 18S rDNA primers. The sequencing results were then analyzed by the neighbor-joining method. The 654 bp partial coding sequence (cds) of the CO1 and 380 bp partial cds of 18S rDNA have been successfully amplified from genomic DNA. The CO1 sequencing produced fragments consisting of 25.84% adenine, 20.95% cytosine, 19.11% guanine, and 34.10% thymine. The 18S rDNA sequencing produced fragments consisting of 24.47% adenine, 26.05% cytosine, 28.16% guanine, and 21.32% thymine. Phylogenetic analysis based on the CO1 gene revealed that C. boehmei was grouped with C. variabilis (MK190014), C. brachydactyla (MK190011), and Caridina sp. (MK190012). Phylogenetic analysis based on the 18S rDNA gene revealed that C. boehmei was identical to Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-1 MF622000, C. serratirostris KP725708, C. multidentata JF346236, C. formosae GQ131924, and Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-2 MF622001. The lowest-highest pairwise distance based on CO1 and 18S rDNA was consecutively 0.0017-0.2247 (0.17-22.47%) and 0.0000-0.1218 (0-12.18%). Keywords: 18S rDNA, Caridina boehmei, CO1, DNA barcoding, ornamental shrimp ABSTRAK Caridina boehmei merupakan udang hias asli Sulawesi yang telah berhasil dibudidayakan dan dipasarkan di Indonesia. Kendati demikian, informasi molekuler mengenai udang ini belum tersedia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu melakukan karakterisasi menggunakan gen sitokrom c oksidase subunit I (CO1) dan RNA ribosomal subunit kecil (18S rDNA). Sampel udang diekstraksi kemudian DNA diamplifikasi dengan menggunakan primer CO1 dan 18S rDNA. Hasil sekuensing kemudian dianalisis dengan metode neighbor-joining. Sekuen koding (coding sequence, cds) parsial 654 bp dari CO1 dan cds parsial 380 bp dari gen 18S rDNA) telah berhasil diamplifikasi dari DNA genom. Sekuensing CO1 menghasilkan fragmen yang terdiri dari 25,84% adenin, 20,95% sitosin, 19,11% guanin, dan 34,10% timin, sedangkan 18S rDNA menghasilkan fragmen yang terdiri dari 24,47% adenin, 26,05% sitosin, 28,16% guanin, dan 21,32% timin. Analisis filogenetik berdasarkan gen CO1 menunjukkan bahwa C. boehmei sekelompok dengan C. variabilis (MK190014), C. brachydactyla (MK190011), dan Caridina sp. (MK190012). Analisis filogenetik berdasarkan gen 18S rDNA menunjukkan bahwa C. boehmei identik dengan Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-1 MF622000, C. serratirostris KP725708, C. multidentata JF346236, C. formosae GQ131924, and Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-2 MF622001. Jarak berpasangan terendah hingga tertinggi berdasarkan CO1 dan 18S rDNA berturut-turut adalah 0,0017-0,2247 (0,17-22,47%) dan 0,0000-0,1218 (0-12,18%). Kata kunci: 18S rDNA, Caridina boehmei, CO1, DNA barcode, udang hias
KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PERBANKAN BUMN DI BEI: SEBERAPA BESAR PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN? (2018-2024) Munawaroh, Azizatul; Sutanti, Sutanti; Lestari, Rindu Ferdina
Jurnal Revenue : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Revenue : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rev.v5i2.904

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of liquidity, profitability, and company size on dividend policy in state-owned banks listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2024. The method used is multiple linear regression with panel data, processed using EViews, with a sample of four state-owned banks that meet purposive sampling. The results of the study indicate that liquidity and profitability have a positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while company size has a negative but insignificant effect. This finding indicates that banks with high liquidity and profitability are more likely to distribute larger dividends, while company size is not the main factor in dividend policy. This study provides implications for banking management to consider liquidity and profitability factors in determining dividend policy. In addition, investors are advised to pay more attention to profitability and liquidity as the main indicators in assessing a bank's dividend potential, rather than relying solely on company size.
First Record of Anguillid Herpesvirus 1 Linked to a Mass Mortality Event in Shortfin Eel (Anguilla bicolor) in Indonesia Romadhona, Ekky Ilham; Widantara, Handang; Aslia, Aslia; Megawati, Novi; Ardiansyah, Arif Rahmat; Larassagita, Annisa Fitri; Dewi, Kiki Mariya; Farman, Aditia; Chaidir, Iding; Sujatmiko, Wisnu; Yaniharto, Dedy; Budiardi, Tatag; Aliah, Ratu Siti; Sutanti, Sutanti
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss1.2025.134-143

Abstract

Anguillid herpesvirus 1 (AngHV-1), a member of the Alloherpesviridae family, is known to cause high mortality in both wild and farmed eels. Notably, no cases of AngHV-1 infection in Indonesia until June 2023, when a significant mortality rate exceeding 75% among cultured glass eels was documented in Bogor, Indonesia. This study investigated the outbreak by collecting 30 diseased fish from multiple cultured tanks to examine clinical symptoms, histopathological changes, and viral presence through PCR targeting the viral DNA polymerase gene. Hemorrhagic lesions in the abdomen and anal regions were the primary clinical symptoms. Histopathological examination revealed hyperplasia, fusion, and epithelial lifting of the gill secondary lamellae. PCR, using 394 bp primer specific for AngHV-1, confirmed 100% infection among the collected samples, indicating rapid viral transmission within the rearing environment. Phylogenetic analysis of partial DNA polymerase amino acid sequences showed that Indonesian AngHV-1 isolate is genetically diverse and shares similarities with strains from China, Taiwan, Canada, and several European countries, suggesting the emergence of a novel strain. This study highlights the urgent need for enhanced biosecurity measures to curb AngHV-1 spread in the Indonesian eel aquaculture sector.
Pengaruh CR, ROA, dan DER terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Farmasi di BEI 2019-2023 Subandi, Fadia Azzahra; Sutanti, Sutanti
Jurnal Akuntansi Muhammadiyah (JAM) Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jam.v15i1.2347

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Current ratio (CR), Return On Assets (ROA), dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang diteliti. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 13 perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 8 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria-kritrtia tertentu. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi berganda pada data panel menggunakan model efek tetap yang ditentukan melalui Uji Chow dan Uji Hausman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current ratio memiliki pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Return On Assets juga berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak memiliki signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sebaliknya, Debt to Equity Ratio menunjukkan pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi manajemen dan investor dalam mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan farmasi.Kata Kunci: Current ratio; Return On Asset; Debt to Equity Ratio; nilai perusahaan.
The combined effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and low family income on intellectual disability: A review of mechanisms and interventions Sutanti, Sutanti; Suryawan, I Wayan Bikin
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v7i1.6651

Abstract

This review investigates the combined effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and low family income on the prevalence of intellectual disability, drawing insights from existing literature, including specific findings from studies involving neonatal cases such as 15 cases at Wangaya Regional Hospital Denpasar. Neonatal hypothyroidism significantly impacts cognitive development due to the critical role of thyroid hormones in brain maturation. Concurrently, low family income acts as a risk factor for intellectual disability by limiting access to essential healthcare, education, and developmental resources. The review explores the epidemiology of neonatal hypothyroidism, highlighting global and regional variations influenced by genetic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors. It delves into the mechanisms by which neonatal hypothyroidism affects brain and cognitive function, leading to deficits in intelligence, memory, attention, and executive function. Furthermore, the review examines the relationship between socioeconomic status and intellectual disability, emphasizing the role of resource scarcity and environmental factors associated with poverty. Findings from the reviewed literature suggest a compounding effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and low family income on a child's cognitive development and intellectual disability risk. Addressing this complex interplay necessitates a multifaceted approach, including early detection, prompt treatment, and integrated interventions spanning healthcare, education, and social support services. The review underscores the importance of equitable access to newborn screening, comprehensive early intervention programs, and family-centered support for children from low-income households.
The The Effect of Financial Ratios on Financial Distress Before and After the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Retail Subsector Fatimah, Aila; Sutanti, Sutanti
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v13i1.433

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of liquidity ratio, leverage and profitability on financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as to analyze the difference in liquidity, leverage and profitability on financial distress before and after Covid-19. This study uses data from retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2023 period, where 2016-2019 is the pre-pandemic period and 2020-2023 is the post-pandemic period. Financial distress is measured using the springate method (s-score), for liquidity using the current ratio, leverage using the debt to equity ratio and profitability using return on assets. The results of the study show that liquidity has a significant effect on financial distress before the Covid-19 pandemic, but does not have a significant effect on financial distress after the Covid-19 pandemic. Leverage did not have a significant effect on financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. Profitability has a significant effect on the financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in the retail subsector listed on the IDX. Liquidity, leverage, and profitability simultaneously had a significant effect on financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in the retail subsector listed on the IDX. There was a significant difference between leverage against financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, but there was no significant difference between liquidity and profitability against financial distress before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in the retail subsector listed on the IDX.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Karyawan dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja pada Lingkungan Kerja PT Rekayasa Engineering Muhamad Radifa Azizi; Sutanti Sutanti
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v4i3.4999

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of competencies and leadership style on employee performance at PT Rekayasa Engineering. Competencies that include abilities, knowledge, skills, and work attitudes in accordance with the demands of the position are one of the important aspects in increasing work productivity. In addition, the leadership style applied by managers or superiors directly affects employee motivation, morale, and achievement. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative method that aims to determine the relationship and influence between variables. The independent variable in this study is competence and leadership style, while the dependent variable is employee performance. Primary data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 71 respondents who are active employees at PT Rekayasa Engineering. Data analysis techniques include validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity), multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis tests using t-tests (partial) and F-tests (simultaneous). The results of the study showed that competence has a positive and significant influence on employee performance, as evidenced by a calculated t value of 2.939 > t table of 1.668 and a significance of 0.004 < 0.05. Leadership style also showed a positive and significant influence on employee performance with a t-value of 2.240 > table of 1.668 and a significance of 0.028 < 0.05. Simultaneously, competence and leadership style have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, as evidenced by the F value of 24.742 > F table 3.132 and the significance of 0.000 < 0.05. These results show that improving employee competencies and simultaneously implementing the right leadership style can improve overall performance in the company environment.
STUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTIES & REAL ESTATE Kurniawan, Fauzi; Sutanti, Sutanti
Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan (In Press)
Publisher : Taksasila Edukasi Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71312/mrbest.v4i1.450

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of share ownership structure on debt policy and company value in the properties real estate sector listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the 2019-2023 period. This research design is associative with quantitative type. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population used is the properties real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 93 companies, then with a sampling technique using purposive sampling method so as to get a selected sample of 5 companies. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression with panel data. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership and institutional ownership have a negative and insignificant effect on the debt policy of properties real estate companies. In addition, managerial ownership and institutional ownership have a significant positive effect on the firm value of properties real estate companies. Keywords : ownership structur, debt policy, firm value
PENGARUH CR, ROA, DAN DER TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN FARMASI DI BEI 2019-2023 Subandi, Fadia Azzahra; Sutanti, Sutanti
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.46087

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Current ratio (CR), Return On Assets (ROA), dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang diteliti. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 13 perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 8 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria-kritrtia tertentu. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi berganda pada data panel menggunakan model efek tetap yang ditentukan melalui Uji Chow dan Uji Hausman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current ratio memiliki pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Return On Assets juga berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak memiliki signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sebaliknya, Debt to Equity Ratio menunjukkan pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi manajemen dan investor dalam mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan farmasi.
Comparative Morphometric Analysis of a Salinity-Tolerant Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Local Strain (Salina) and Its Parental Strains Bawono, Yohanes Pamungkas; Dewi, Kiki Mariya; Romadhona, Ekky Ilham; Widantara, Handang; Sujatmiko, Wisnu; Aliah, Ratu Siti; Sutanti, Sutanti; Larassagita, Annisa Fitri; Firmansyah, Muhamad Kholik; Megawati, Novi; Aslia, Aslia; Ardiansyah, Arif Rahmat; Chaidir, Iding; Yaniharto, Dedy
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss2.2025.424-444

Abstract

This study focuses on the morphology of the Nile tilapia local strain (Salina), a salinity-tolerant tilapia hybrid strain developed by crossbreeding between female Nile tilapia Red NIFI with male Nile tilapia Sultana. The research aimed to analyse the morphometric characteristics of the Salina strain to understand species adaptation to suboptimal environmental conditions compared with the parental groups. A total of 60 Nile tilapia fish, ten female and ten male samples from each strain (Salina, Sultana, and red NIFI), were measured for their total length (TL), standard length (SL), head length (HL), body width (WID), dorsal fin length (DL), caudal fin length (CL), pectoral fin length (PL), caudal peduncle depth (CPD), eye diameter (ED), snout length (SNL), and body weight (BW). Each measurement parameter was then normalized by comparing it with the standard length (SL). The data were analysed using MS Excel 2019 and R v4.5.1 for all statistical analysis including MANOVA, Canonical Variance Analysis, Principal Component Analysis, and Hierarchical Clustering Analysis. Condition factor (K) and length-weight relationship (LWR) were calculated to investigate growth conditions and allometric growth patterns, respectively. Based on the findings, the six tilapia populations exhibit overlapping morphological traits, except for female Salina with slight differences in morphological variations. This implies its potential unique traits acquired from crossbreeding between two different strains. Meanwhile, male Salina showed morphometric traits closely aligned with its male parent, the Sultana strain. The condition factor across all populations indicates favourable growth conditions, although the negative allometric growth pattern suggests that length increases more rapidly than body weight, implying an adaptive trade-off in suboptimal environments.