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All Journal Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Demokrasi ARISTO Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi INDEPENDEN: Jurnal Politik Indonesia dan Global Governance: Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik SIMBOL : Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan MADIKA: Jurnal Politik dan Governance Jurnal Suara Politik Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Journal of Political Innovation and Analysis
IRAWATI, IRAWATI
Departement Of Political Science, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas, Padang
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Measuring Election Quality Through Organizational Governance and Neutrality of Election Management Apparatus in Indonesia Nandito Putra; Aidinil Zetra; Irawati Irawati
Journal of Political Innovation and Analysis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Political Innovation and Analysis
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/jpia.v3i1.21

Abstract

Background: Electoral integrity has emerged as a critical concern in contemporary democratic discourse, particularly amid global democratic backsliding. Indonesia's democratic trajectory shows significant decline, with the 2025 V-Dem report placing it in the 'grey zone', no longer meeting minimum standards of electoral democracy. Public trust in electoral processes fundamentally depends on the organizational governance and neutrality of Election Management Bodies (EMBs).Objective: This study examines how organizational governance and bureaucratic neutrality of election management apparatus influence election quality in Indonesia, employing an integrative framework that connects institutional structures with practical implementation challenges.Method: This qualitative literature review analyzed 32 academic sources from Google Scholar and Scopus databases. Thematic analysis was conducted using a reflexive approach, classifying literature based on institutional structure, bureaucratic behavior, and political interference dynamics.Findings and Implications: The study reveals that election bureaucracy faces structural tensions between procedural rigidity and democratic responsiveness. Bureaucratic politicization, institutional erosion, and inadequate sanction mechanisms significantly compromise electoral integrity. Inter-institutional dynamics between KPU, Bawaslu, and DKPP create coordination challenges that affect election quality.Conclusion: Comprehensive institutional reforms are essential, including restoring independent civil service oversight, strengthening sanction mechanisms, harmonizing fragmented regulations, and enhancing professional capacity of EMBs to restore Indonesia's electoral integrity.
Co-Authors Adinda Charisma Nafisa Alfareski, David Andri Rusta Arif Hardika Putra Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Bagas Islam Mahendra Bherry Tinanto Billy Febrima Hidayat Dea Ananda Dea Dewi Anggraini Difa Ghassani Diffa Khoirunnisa Dinanti, Mutiara Doni Hendrik Farid Prima Halim Jazil Baskara Jibril Dihya Azzikra, Muhammad M .Afif Wardana Mhd Fajri Muhammad Fajri Nandito Putra Pratiwi Khairunnisa Putra, Kurnia Aznar Rama Islamiyana Restri Ridha Illahi Ahmad Rizky Fan Surya, Aufa Roni Ekha Putera Salsa Auliamri Putri Tamrin Tamrin Tengku Rika Valentina Yustika, Aldhy Darza Zetra, Aidinil Zulfadli Zulfadli