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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Indonesian Journal of Health Community Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas PEKAT : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran MANGGALI Science Techno Health Journal JHE (Journal of Health Education) Southeast Asia Journal on Open and Distance Learning
Rani Tiara Desty
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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School-Based Immunization, Access to Health Facilities, Breastfeeding, and Vitamin A Supplementation are Correlated with the Incidence of Measles: Ecological Study at the Provincial Level in Indonesia Lindra Anggorowati; Lukman, Fauzi; Desty, Rani Tiara
Journal of Health Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhealthedu.v10i2.37568

Abstract

Background: Measles remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia. The number of measles rose sharply from more than 4,800 cases in 2022 to over 10,600 cases in 2023. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between school-based immunization, access to health facilities, breastfeeding practices, vitamin A supplementation, integrated health post capacity, and the incidence of suspected measles cases at the provincial level in Indonesia. Methods: An ecological study design was applied using aggregated provincial level data from the Indonesia Health Profile 2024. Spearman’s rank correlation test was used to examine the correlation between some independent variables with measles incidence as dependent variable.  Result: In this study, several variables showed significant negative correlations with measles incidence of measles. Variables with significant correlations at p value<0.005 were number of children receiving school immunization (ρ =-0.930), number of regencies achieving 80% complete basic immunization (ρ=-0.730), number of students accessing health facilities (ρ=-0.798), number of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding (ρ = -0.826) number of children receiving booster measles immunization (ρ=-0.659), number of babies receiving vitamin A (ρ=-0.505) and number of children under five receiving vitamin A (ρ=-0.477). Meanwhile, variables related to number of regencies receiving integrated health post training and activity levels 80% of active integrated health post did not show significant correlations with the incidence of measles (p value>0.05).  Conclusion: It can be concluded that school-based immunization, access to health facilities, breastfeeding, and vitamin A supplementation are correlated with the incidence of measles at the provincial level in Indonesia
Co-Authors Al Dina Yuliana Al Dina Yuliyana Antono Suryoputro Arum, Hermin Diah Puspita Desi Fujiana Dessy Ratna Sari Dessy, Dessy Ratna Sari Dewi Sri Rahayu Dwi Subarti Kusumo, Wahyu Eko Giri Lindra Anggorowati Lindra Anggorowati Lindra Anggorowati Lukman Fauzi Lukman, Fauzi Novita Sari Nur Siti Marchamah, Dwi Pradana, Riska Putri , Rolita Ramadani Putri, Rita Amelia Rahma, Lutfiana Nur Rahmatika, Dena Nur Ramadhani, Afifah Azhar Rohmah, Saidatur Sekawanie, Denayu Sri Rahayu Subarti, Dwi Suliani Ika Nur Rohmah Sururim Maudlunah Wahyu Eko Giri Kusumo Wahyuni Arumsari Waris , Muhammad Anugerah Alam Yuliana Yuliana Yuliyana, Al Dina Zahroh Shaluhiyah