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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROM DISPEPSIA PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN PROFESI DOKTER FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA KUPANG Natu, Deny Leonardo; Artawan, I Made; Trisno, Idawati
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April (Terbitan 23, Tahun 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6819

Abstract

Dispepsia merupakan kumpulan gejala atau sindrom yang terdiri dari nyeri atau rasa tidak nyaman di bagian epigastrium, mual, muntah, kembung, cepat kenyang, rasa perut penuh, sendawa, regurgitasi, serta rasa panas yang menjalar di bagian dada. Salah satu faktor pencetus yang berhubungan dengan prevalensi kejadian dispepsia tersebut adalah faktor psikologis yaitu seperti stres, dimana saat stres terjadi maka tubuh akan merespon dengan disekresinya hormone kortisol. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian sindrom dispepsia pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah stratified random sampling. Data diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner DASS 42 dan PADYQ oleh 54 reponden mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik spearman’s rank correlation.Hasil penelitian dari data 54 responden menunjukan 34 responden (63,0%) mengalami stres dan 20 responden (37,0%) lainnya tidak mengalami stres (normal) dan untuk sindrom dispepsia data menunjukan 37 responden (68,5%) mengalami sindrom dispepsia dan 17 responden (31,5%) lainnya tidak mengalami sindrom dispepsia (normal). hasil uji statistik bivariat diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai p=0,03 yang menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara stres dan sindrom dispepsia pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Kesimpulan penelitian terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian sindrom dispepsia pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang yang menunjukan bahwa semakin tinggi mahasiswa mengalami stres maka semakin rentan mahasiswa mengalami sindrom dispepsia.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Obat Anti Tuberkulosis Fase Intensif terhadap Kualitas hidup Penderita Tuberkulosis di Kota Kupang Tanof, Verentika Putri; Buntoro, Ika Febianti; Trisno, Idawati
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i2.9150

Abstract

Background : Tuberculosis (TB) is a direct infectious disease that can attack various organs or tissues of the body caused by the Mycobacterium tuverculosis bacteria. Patients with pulmonary TB often become very weak due prolonged chronic illness, weight loss, chest pain and shortness of breath. Intensive phase of pulmonary TB treatment administered for 2 months with OAT consist of isoniazid, rifampisin, pirazinamid, and ethambutol. OAT not only cures patients and cripples BTA but also has side effects that influence patients. Clinical symptoms and OAT side effects will affect the quality of life of patients with pulmonary TB. Objective : To knowt the influence of anti tuberculosis therapy on the quality of life of pulmonary TB patients. Method : This study used the research design of Quasy-Experimental One Group Pretest and Post Test, to determine the quality of life of patients with pulmonary TB before and after administration of anti-tuberculosis for 2 months conducted in 11 health centers in Kupang by interview using the SF-36 questionnaire. Sampling techniques use consecutive sampling with a total of 44 samples meeting the criteria of inclusion. Research was analyzed Univariate, Bivariate using Test MC Nemar and multivariate using regression logistic multiple test. Results: In this study the test results of MC Nemar showed the value of P = 0,000 (P < 0.05). And the test results regression logistic multiple with the value P = 0.024, which indicate there is a significant influence of intensive phase anti-tuberculosis drug therapy on the quality of life of tuberculosis patients. Conclusion: In this study, it is known that the quality of life of pulmonary TB patients before the administration of intensive phase of anti-tuberculosis drugs is categorized low and after the administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs is categorized high.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT ADIKSI INTERNET DENGAN DERAJAT DEPRESI MAHASISWA PREKLINIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN Aristia, Lintang Briliana; Manafe, Derri Tallo; Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu; Trisno, Idawati
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i2.9197

Abstract

Background: Internet in the millennium era is used as a tool for exchanging information and a media for communication on a large scale, therefore it becomes a necessity in our daily life. According to the Indonesian Internet Service Users Association (APJII), the largest number of internet users in Indonesia are students, including medical students, compared to adolescents and the general population. There are many conveniences offered by the internet, but the excessive use of it will cause an adverse impact on human health. Internet addiction that occurs from excessive internet use is closely related to mental health disorders such as depression. Objective: To analyze the correlation between internet addiction levels with degree of depression on preclinical students Faculty of Medicine. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design conducted on preclinical students Faculty of Medicine Nusa Cendana University by filling in the Young's Internet Addiction Test (YIAT) questionnaire and the Patient Health Questionnaire–9 (PHQ-9). The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 80 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study was analyzed univariately, and bivariately using Spearman test. Results: It was found that from 80 respondents there were 25 respondents (31.3%) with mild internet addiction, 51 respondents (63.8%) with moderate internet addiction, and 4 respondents (5.0%) with severe internet addiction. And from 80 respondents observed, 41 respondents (51.3%) experienced mild depression, 13 respondents (16.3%) experienced moderate depression, 4 respondents (5.0%) experienced severe depression, and 22 respondents (27.5%) were not depressed. The results of the bivariate analysis test in this study obtained p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant and a strong correlation between internet addiction levels with degree of depression, which indicates that the higher the level of internet addiction the higher the degree of depression on preclinical students Faculty of Medicine class of 2017, 2018, and 2019.
Hubungan Pembelajaran Daring dengan Tingkat Stres Akademik Saat Pandemi COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran. Saudale, Sarah Grace Neljti Wilhelmina Emmanuela; Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson; Trisno, Idawati; Handoyo, Nicholas Edwin
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v11i1.10720

Abstract

Background : The outbreak of COVID-19 ended up as a massive global pandemic, caused government to determine lockdown and social distancing to cut the transmission. People are forced to work and study from home. The change of study method from face to face to online learning caused the study to be ineffective. These problems can cause academic stress in medical student. Demands and diffuculties during pandemic can cause downfall of academic achievement, concentration in study, failure in study and psychology disorders. Objective : To determine the correlations of online learning and academic stress during COVID-19 pandemic in medical student. Methods : This is a research is quantitative analytic using cross sectional that conducted to preclincal student, faculty of medicine nusa cendana university. The data were collected using the questionaire of online studying and academic stress from previous study based on theory. The sampels were chosen using stratified random sampling methods with 157 samples from 2018, 2019 and 2020 batch that fullfiling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study was analyzed by univariate and bivariate using the koefisien contigency test. Result and discussion : From this study it is found that out of 157 respondents, 52,9% of the respondents experienced academic stress, and 47,1% had not academic stress. Besides, it is also found that 51,6% had good level of online learning and 48,4% had very good level of online studying. The result of bivariate analyzed was p = 0,000 (p<0,05) using the keofisien contingency test shows there is a correlation between online learning and academic stress during COVID-19 pandemic on preclinical student faculty of medicine. Conclusion : The better online learning occur, the lower the level of academic stress.