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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PESTISIDA ORGANIK TERHADAP PENEKANAN INTENSITAS HAMA PENGGEREK BATANG PADI KUNING (Scirpophaga incertulas) DAN HASIL PADI HITAM (Oryza sativa.L) Endang Kantikowati; Karya; Poppy Noorliyanti
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): AGRO TATANEN Edisi JANUARI 2021| Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.91 KB) | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v3i1.360

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of organic pesticides on suppressing the attack of yellow rice stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) and black rice yields (Oryza sativa.L). The research was conducted at the Al Mukhlis Agricultural and Rural Training Center (P4S), from December 2016 until April 2017, altitude + 700 meters above sea level, soil type Latosol, pH 5.7, rainfall 25458 mm / year including C3 based on Oldeman's classification. The research method used a separate plot design with 2 factors, namely 3 application times (U) as the main plot, namely: U1 (5,10,15,30,35 HST), U2 (10,20,30,40,50 HST), U3 (12,24,36,48,60 HST) and 4 concentrations (K) as subplots, namely: K1 (0 ml / l,) K2 (5 ml / l), K3 (10 ml / l) and K4 (15 ml / l). The results showed that the treatment time of application of organic pesticide U1 (5,10.15,30,35 HST) and K4 concentration (15ml / l) gave a better effect on the intensity of yellow rice stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) attack
APLIKASI KASCING DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DALAM MEMPERBAIKI BAHAN ORGANIK TANAH SERTA PERTUMBUHAN KEDELAI Putro Hairutomo Setiko; Joko Santoso; Yudi Yusdian; Endang Kantikowati
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): AGRO TATANEN Edisi JANUARI 2021| Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.263 KB) | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v3i1.362

Abstract

The productivity of soybean nowadays is inversely related to the harvest area. The increasing area of ??soybean crops is not matched by production. Based on this, research was needed to increase soybean production, especially for soil types with low C/N ratio. The choice of this soil type is because soybeans are generally cultivated intensively. The current productivity of soybeans was low is one of which is thought to be due to a lack of organic matter and too fast nitrogen losses. The research was conducted in a demonstration plot (in a polybag in a plastic house) using a randomized complete block design, consisting of 7 treatments (A = control; B = 30 g vermicompost/polybag; C=60g vermicompost/polybag; D = 90 g vermicompost/polybag; E = 30 g poultry manure/polybag; F = 60 g poultry manure/polybag; G = 90 g poultry manure/polybag), with 4 repetitions. The results showed that the treatment of vermicompost and poultry manure significantly increased the growth and yield of soybean when compared to the control. A dose of 90 g poultry manure is recommended for applicated in farm because it can significantly increase soil C/N ratio, growth and yield of soybean.
KARAKTERISTIK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) VARIETAS BISI 18 AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK UREA: Bahasa Indonesia Endang Kantikowati; Karya; Dini Dwi Juniar
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): AGRO TATANEN Edisi Januari 2023 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v5i1.978

Abstract

Jagung (Zea mays L.) merupakan bahan pangan kedua setelah padi. Permintaan akan kebutuhan jagung semakin bertambah setiap tahunnya, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk meningkatkan produktivitas jagung yang optimal. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan yaitu dengan pemberian pupuk. Pemupukan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian urea dengan dosis yang sesuai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Citaman, Kecamatan Nagreg, Kabupaten Bandung. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental berupa Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan dosis Urea adalah 6 taraf, yaitu : A = 0 kg/ha (kontrol), B = 100 kg/ha, C = 200 kg/ha, D = 300 kg/ha, E 400 kg/ha dan F = 500 kg/ha. Pengujian beda dua rata-rata dilakukan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata pada dosis urea sebesar 500 kg/ha pada pertumbuhan jagung fase vegetatif dengan parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan fase generatif dengan parameter rata-rata bobot tongkol kelobot per plot, diameter tongkol per tanaman, rata-rata berat kering per tanaman. Pemberian dosis urea 300 kg/ha memberikan pengaruh lebih baik pada luas kanopi. Kata kunci: jagung hibrida, urea, bisi 18, dosis, hasil
Response differences of two maize hybrid varieties to the application of bioagent-ameliorant and chicken manure in fertile soil Kantikowati, Endang; Karya, Karya; Yusdian, Yudi; Minangsih, Dian Murti; Turmuktini, Tien; Yuliani, Erna; Faujiah, Fija
Kultivasi Vol 22, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v22i3.48208

Abstract

To ensure adequate nutrition for the growth of maize (Zea mays L.) in sustainable agriculture, it is necessary to apply bio-agent soil conditioner and manure. This study aims to determine the effect of doses of bioagent-ameliorant and chicken manure on growth and yield components. The research was conducted in highland with an altitude 800 m above sea level. This study used an experimental method with two sets of experiments, namely experiments using one and two-cobs maize cultivars. The experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) with two treatment factors and three replications. The first treatment factor was the dose of bioagent ameliorant, which consisted of 3 levels, namely 0, 7.5, and 15 kg/ha, while the second factor was the dose of chicken manure, which consisted of 3 levels, namely 0.5 and 10 tons/ha. The observed growth components were plant height and number of leaves, while the yield components observed were cob length, cob diameter, cob weight per plant, and cob weight per plot. In research on two-cob maize experiment, there was no interaction effect between doses of soil conditioner and chicken manure, while the interaction effect on plant height occurred in one-cob maize experiment. The single effect of ameliorant doses could not increase all components of growth and yield, both in one and two-cob maize cultivars. The single effect of doses of chicken manure increased number of leaves, cob length, cob weight per plant, and cob weight per plot in one-cob maize cultivar, while increased plant height in two-cob maize cultivar.  
Pengaruh Dosis Formula Amelioran dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Varietas Nauli F1 Turmuktini, Tien; Roosma Ria, Elly; Luqman Agisni, Muhamad; Adviany , Ida; Kantikowati, Endang
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.831

Abstract

This research aims to study the interaction between ameliorant formula dosage and concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Pakcoy nauli F1 varieties. The experiment was carried out in the farmer's garden in Gudang Village, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency with a height of 870 meters above sea level (m asl), the time of the experiment was from July to November 2020. The research was conducted using an experimental method with environmental design using Randomized Group Design (RBD) factorial pattern consisting of two factors and repeated twice. The first factor is the dosage of the ameliorant formula with four levels: (0, 1, 2, 3 tons ha-1). The second factor was the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer at four levels: (0, 1, 2, 3 ml L-1 solution). The results showed that the interaction was not significant between the ameliorant formula dosage and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Pakcoy nauli F1 varieties. The results of the independent test of the ameliorant formula dosage affect growth and yield. The dosage of ameliorant formula 3 t ha-1 has a good effect on plant height at 7 DAS and 21 DAS and weight per plant, with a weight per hectare of 69.1 tonnes ha-1. The results of the independent test the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) have an effect on crop yield. The POC concentration of 3 ml L-1 solution gave the highest effect on the weight per plant, with a weight per hectare of 67.5 tonnes ha-1. The dosage of ameliorant formula and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer increased the yield of plants by 21.32% and 18.86%, respectively, compared to the control. Keywords : Ameliorant formula, liquid organic fertilizer, pakcoy
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays SACCHARATA STURT) VARIETAS PARAGON AKIBAT PERLAKUAN JARAK TANAM DAN JUMLAH BENIH Kantikowati, Endang; Karya; Iqfini Husnul Khotimah
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): AGRO TATANEN Edisi JULI 2022 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v4i2.828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jarak tanam dan jumlah benih terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) Varietas Paragon. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Sukamulya, RT 01 RW 11, Desa Cikoneng, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat. pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan bulan November 2021. Daerah ini terletak pada ketinggian ±700 meter diatas permukaan laut,dengan pH tanah 6,46. Curah hujan rata-rata adalah 2.598,4 mm/tahun ,termasuk curah hujan tipe B2 berdasarkan klasifikasi Oldeman. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok pola faktorial dengan tiga ulangan dan terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah jarak tanam (j1 = 75 x 20 cm, j2 = 75 x 40 cm, j3 = 50 x 25 x 100 cm) dan faktor kedua adalah jumlah benih (b1 = 1 benih, b2 = 2 benih, b3 = 3 benih). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi interaksi antara jarak tanam dan jumlah benih terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays sacharata Sturt) varietas paragon. Perlakuan jarak tanam (j1) memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman dan perlakuan jumlah benih (b3) memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap bobot tanaman per petak. Kata kunci: jagung manis, jarak tanam, jumlah benih,varietas paragon, hasil
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL EDAMAME (Glycine max L.) VARIETAS RYOKKO AKIBAT PERLAKUAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN NITROGEN Kantikowati, Endang; Karya; Minangsih, Dian Murti; Santoso, Joko; Mutiawati, Radita
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): AGRO TATANEN Edisi Januari 2024 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v6i1.1285

Abstract

Produksi edamame (Glycine max L.) memerlukan input eksternal untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasilnya, salah satunya dengan memberikan pupuk nitrogen. Pupuk kandang ayam diketahui dapat meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan pupuk nitrogen karena mengandung unsur yang sama dan meningkatkan aktivitas bakteri pemfiksasi nitrogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk nitrogen terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) varietas Ryokko serta pengaruh mandiri dari dosis pupuk kandang ayam atau pupuk nitrogen yang dapat memberikan pengaruh paling baik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) varietas Ryokko. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Margahurip, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, dengan ketinggian tempat ± 800 meter diatas permukaan laut, dengan curah hujan C3 menurut Oldeman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen dengan rancangan percobaan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang diulang 3 kali. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk kandang ayam yang terdiri dari 3 taraf (0 ton/ha, 10 ton/ha, dan 20 ton/ha), sementara faktor kedua adalah dosis nitrogen (0 kg/ha, 75 kg/ha, dan 150 kg/ha). Hasil penelitian tidak terjadi interaksi antara perlakuan pemberian dosis pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk nitrogen. Pengaruh mandiri pemberian dosis pupuk nitrogen berbeda nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman pada umur 42 hari setelah tanam (HST) dan jumlah cabang pada umur 42 HST.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI NUTRISI ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAMUR MERANG (Volvariella volvaceae L.) VARIETAS MAJA Yudi Yusdian; Kantikowati, Endang; Santoso, Joko; Erfan; Solihin
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): AGRO TATANEN Edisi Juli 2024 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v6i2.1420

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari dan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi nutrisi organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jamur merang (Volvariella volvaceae L.) varietas Maja dan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi nutrisi organik yang paling baik yang dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jamur merang (Volvariella volvaceae L.) Varietas Maja. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Pasirbuah Desa Pasirmulya Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Karawang Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 7 perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan. Adapun taraf perlakuan konsentrasi nutrisi organik yaitu : A (kontrol), B (50 ml/l air leri ketan cucian pertama), C (50 ml/l air leri ketan cucian kedua), D (50 ml/l air leri ketan cucian ketiga), E (50 ml/l air leri inpari cucian pertama), F (50 ml/l air leri inpari cucian kedua) dan G (50 ml/l air leri inpari cucian ketiga). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi nutrisi organik 50 ml/l Air Leri Inpari Cucian Pertama yang di coba memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik terhadap tinggi badan buah jamur, diameter badan buah jamur, bobot badan buah jamur per sampel dan bobot badan buah jamur per plot. Kata kuci : jamur, konsentrasi, air leri, pertumbuhan, hasil Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organic nutrient concentration on the growth and yield of edible mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae L.) of the Maja variety and to obtain the best concentration of organic nutrients that could affect the growth and yield of edible mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae L.) Maja variety. The research was carried out in Pasirbuah Hamlet Pasirmulya Village, Majalaya District, Karawang Regency, West Java Province. The research method used was an experimental method using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 7 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment levels of organic nutrients concentration were: A (control), B (50 ml/l first washed glutinous leri water), C (50 ml/l second glutinous leri water), D (50 ml/l glutinous leri water third wash), E (50 ml/l leri inpari first wash water), F (50 ml/l second wash inpari leri water) and G (50 ml/l third wash inpari leri water).The results showed that the concentration of organic nutrients 50 ml/l inpari the first leri water gave a better effect on mushroom fruiting height, mushroom fruiting body diameter, mushroom fruit body weight per sample and mushroom fruit body weight per plot. Keywords: mushroom, concentration, leri water, growth, yield
KARAKTERISTIK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BUNCIS (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) VARIETAS BALITSA 1 AKIBAT PERLAKUAN PUPUK ORGANIK KASGOT DAN PUPUK HAYATI Kantikowati, Endang; Minangsih, Dian Murti; Karya; Hamami, Hadad
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): AGRO TATANEN Edisi Juli 2024 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v6i2.1424

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pupuk organik kasgot dan pupuk hayati terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varietas Balitsa 1. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Margahurip, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, dengan ketinggian tempat ±800 meter diatas permukaan laut, dengan zona agroklimat C3 menurut Oldeman. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Pola faktorial dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor I: Dosis pupuk organik kasgot (k0 = 0 ton/ha, k1 = 5 ton/ha, k2 = 10 ton/ha). Faktor II : Dosis pupuk hayati (h0 = 0 kg/ha, h1 = 8 kg/ha, h2 = 16 kg/ha). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara perlakuan pupuk organik kasgot dan pupuk hayati dengan taraf perlakuan dosis pupuk organik kasgot 10 ton/ha dan dosis pupuk hayati 16 kg/ha pada jumlah daun pada umur 14 HST dan jumlah polong per tanaman. Secara mandiri perlakuan pupuk organik kasgot pada dosis 10 ton/ha berbeda nyata terhadap jumlah daun umur 42 HST dan jumlah polong per tanaman, sedangkan pengaruh mandiri perlakuan pupuk hayati pada dosis 16 kg/ha berbeda nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 14 dan 42 HST, jumlah daun 42 HST, jumlah polong per tanaman dan panjang polong per tanaman.
Moringa Leaf Powder as Environmentally Friendly Repellent Agent for Controlling the Warehouse Insect Pest for Black Soybean Grain Roosma Ria, Elly; Hidayat, Enceng; Muliani, Yenny; Komariah, Ai; Abdullah, Rohana; Masnenah, Endeh; Kantikowati, Endang
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i5.270

Abstract

Black soybean grain (Glycine max L. Merril.) storage is susceptible to insect pests such as Callosobruchus analis (F.), which feeds on soybeans. Steroids/triterpenoids, phenolics, alkaloids, tannins, and terpenoids found in moringa leaf powder can be employed as insect repellents in black soybean grain warehouses. The purpose of this study was to ascertain how applying plant-based insecticides made from powdered moringa leaf will affect the amount of C. analis (F.) that died, the severity of the damage, and the weight loss of black soybean seeds of the Detam 4 Prida varieties. The study took place from August to October 2019 at an elevation of 878 meters above sea level in the Biology Laboratorium of the Agriculture Faculty, University of Winaya Mukti. An experimental design including five treatments and five replications was employed as the research methodology. A was not given any moringa leaf powder; B, C, D, and E each received 0.25, 0.75, and 1 grams of moringa leaf powder, fine powder, and so on. 10 pairs of C. analis (F) per jar were used in each treatment, which involved 100 g of black soybean grain. In the storage of black soybean grain, the percentage of seed damage, weight loss, the number of eggs, larvae, pupae, and images, and mortality of C. analis (F) were all impacted by 0.75 g of moringa leaf powder, according to the findings. According to this research, C. analysis, a warehouse insect pest, is effectively repelled by powdered moringa leaf (F.).