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Ari Udiyono

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Public Health

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PERBEDAAN TEKANAN DARAH BERDASARKAN KEIKUTSERTAAN SENAM PADA LANSIA DI INSTALASI GERIATRI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG TAHUN 2017 Merry Putri R. Sirait; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Ari Udiyono; Martini Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension is the highest non-infectious disease in Indonesia with proportion 25.8%. Health Profile of Semarang City on 2015 showed hypertension in elderly reach 34%. Hypertension in the elderly is a disease that requires special attention and control to preventcomplications disease. The purpose of this study is to describe the blood pressure based on several factors that affect the elderly in the Geriatric Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This research use cross sectional method. The sample of this research is 70 people. The results show that majority of female respondents (71,4%), have age 60-69 years old (70.%), member of elderly gymnastic (68,8%), have no family history of hypertension (60%), have normal nutritional status (55,7%), have central obesity (60%), The highest average of blood pressure was found in respondent who not a member of elderly gymnastic(136,59/81,09 mmHg), have family history of hypertension(140,96/81,55 mmHg),have central obesity (135,64/80,95 mmHg), Awareness-raising needs to be taken to keep lifestyle and increase liveliness in following elderly gymnastics routinely to reduce complications from hypertension.

PROFIL ANTROPOMETRI DAN KEBUGARANKARDIORESPIRASI PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN2016/2017 FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Maharani Reswari K.; Ari Udiyono; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Easinesses in doing activity, that causes mobility of movement, has decreased. Physical activity requires to be improved in order to advance cardiorespiratory fitness. The purpose of this study was to recognise differences in body weight, height, BMI, waist circumference and cardiorespiratory fitness of the students in the class of 2016/2017 when attending lectures and a year later. This type of research is quantitative research. The sample of research is students in the class of 2016/2017, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, numbered as many as 39 people. Samples were taken based on exclusion and inclusion criteria. Based on the results of research in 2017, the average of weight is 68,58 ± 15,22. The average of height is 169,48 ± 6,50. The average of indeks of body mass is 23,94 ± 5,44. The Average of waist circumference is 84,94 ± 15,81. The average of cardiorespiratory fitness is 37,01 ± 6,04. Data analyzed using Paired t test with α = 0,05 indicates there is a difference in height (p = 0,000). Wilcoxon signed rank test results with α = 0,05 prove that there is a difference in body weight (p = 0,000), difference in indeks of body mass (p=0,000), a difference in waist circumference (p = 0,000) and difference in cardiorespiratory fitness (p = 0,025). Suggestion of research of fitness improvement activity is making the routine sport programs like: low impact aerobic gymnastics, running and walking for health together at least once a month with all academic community.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA IMT DENGAN HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA PADA MAHASISWA LAKI-LAKI USIA 18-22 TAHUN DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Via Diarisma Anggarika; Ari Udiyono; Henry Setyawan Susanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Non infectious diseases has become a public health problem that is quite large in Indonesia. One of the causes of diseases such as hypertension, stroke and heart diseases are caused by hypercholesterolemia, even the death offen happened to the people who suffered hypercholesterolemia. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors which associated with hypercholesterolemia in men aged 18-22 years in the Faculty of Engineering of Diponegoro University.Type of the research is observational research with cross-sectional study design, the sample of the study was male students aged 18-22 years in the Faculty of Engineering UNDIP of 100 people. Univariate analysis used frequency distribution, bivariate correlation used test Rank Spearman. Results of bivariate analysis showed an association between BMI (p = 0.0001; r= 0392) with hypercholesterolemia. Need awareness cholesterol screening regularly for at least three months to prevent the occurrence of hypercholesterolemia and other cardiovascular disease risk.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA REMAJA USIA 12-14 TAHUN (Studi Pada Siswa SMP Islam Al Azhar 14 Semarang) Dwi Utari Nugroho; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure in the arteries. Hypertension was an increasing of blood pressure in artery. Adolescent who suffered from high blood pressure were likely to undergo it until adulthood. A research conducted in Semarang in 2012 showed that 30,03% of Junior High School adolescents suffer from hypertension. Research in Semarang in 2012 hypertension adolescents was 30.03%. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors associated with blood pressure in in 12-14 years old adolescents in Al Azhar 14 Islamic Junior High School. This study type was descriptive observational with cross sectional design. The population of this study were all students in Al Azhar 14 Islamic Junior High School aged 12-14 years old. 100 samples were chosen by using proportionate stratified random sampling method. Descriptive analysis results showed that prevalence of hypertension was 5% and sistolic hypertension was 5% and diastolic hypertension was 43%. Mean sistolic blood pressure of adolescent is 105,91 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is 74,63 mmHg.Systolic and diastolic hypertension were mostly found on boys (7.1% and 51,8%), had obesity (18.2% and 68,2%), had sedentary behavior (6.2% and 44,4%), had less physical activity (5.1% and 43,9%), had a habit of frequent consumption of sodium (6.9% and 51,7%), had a habit of frequent consumption of fat (5.7% and 50,9%), had a habit of frequent sugar consumption (5.8% and 51,9%). It was concluded that the occurrence of hypertension was most common in boys, obesity, sedentary behavior > 2 hours, less physical activity, sodiumconsumption habits, fat consumption habits, and habits of sugar consumption. Suggestions for adolescents were to reduce the consumption of sodium, fat and sugar, to do physical activity and to reduce sedentary behavior.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR TEKANAN DARAH PADA AKSEPTOR KB HORMONAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU 2016 Afina Karimatu Zahidah; Ari Udiyono; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The usage of hormonal contraception in Indonesia has increased one of them in the work area of Kedungmundu community health center Semarang city with prevalence in 2015 about 17,9%. The aim of this research is knowing the blood pressure profile of hormonal contraception acceptors in work area of Kedungmundu community health center. This research is descriptive research with observational design and cross sectional approach. Total of sample is 100 hormonal contraception acceptors, 15-45 years old, and selected randomly to be interviewed and measured. The results was hormonal contraception acceptors has high blood pressure (29%); majority of respondents aged early adulthood, 26-35 years old, (43%);used injecting hormonal contraception (75%); had normal nutritional status (55%);had central obesity (66%);Senior High School for the last education (38%);housewife (59%);had salary more than minimum wage work Semarang city (52%);used hormonal contraception for 13-19 years (43%);had no hypertension history (68%);not smoked (100%); exposured by smoke (79%); and did light physical activity (60%). Hypertension incident of the respondents was tend to in late adulthood; had no hypertension history; exposured by smoke;used injection contraception;used hormonal contraception for 13-19 years;had obesity of nutritional status;had central obesity; and had light physical activity. Hormonal contraception acceptors should had sufficient physical activity, avoid of getting exposured by smoke; and controlling blood pressure routinely.

Analisis Spasial Persebaran Kasus Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang Tahun 2018 Teguh Dwi Hartanto; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis dan sering ditemukan menyerang paru-paru tetapi juga dapat menyerang organ lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi kejadian TB Paru di Kota Semarang pada tahun 2018. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar observasi dan data sekunder pada bulan Februari - Juli 2019 di Kota Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kasus terjadi pada suhu 18 - 28oC dan kelembaban >70%, distribusi kasus sangat tinggi di wilayah dengan ketinggian rendah, distribusi kasus sangat tinggi di wilayah dengan kepadatan penduduk sangat padat, distribusi kasus cukup tinggi di wilayah dengan jumlah keluarga miskin rendah, dan distribusi kasus cukup tinggi ditemukan pada jarak rumah penderita dekat dengan puskesmas. Kesimpulannya tuberkulosis paru masih ditemukan di daerah ketinggian rendah, kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi, rendahnya jumlah penduduk miskin, dan dekat dengan puskesmas

EPIDEMIOLOGI KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI JALUR TENGKORAK KABUPATEN WONOSOBO (Studi Kasus: JALAN RAYA PARAKAN KM 10) Asfi Manzilah; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Traffic accidents are unexpected and accidental incidents that involve human and or property casualties. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of traffic accident risk factor in Skull Trails, Kertek Sub-district, Wonosobo District (Case Study: Raya Parakan KM 10 Street). This type of research is observational descriptive with crossectional design. The samples were all vehicles passing the border gate of Wonosobo Regency on Raya Parakan KM 10 Street. Sampling technique using accidental sampling. The results show the highest peak flow during pre-Eid is on Sunday at 15:00 to 17:00 pm with the number of vehicles 5.64%. The proportion of passenger car vehicles is at risk when the highest pre-Eid ul-Fitr is a motorcycle type of 98.90%. The proportion of high risk goods vehicles at pre-Eid ul-Fitr is the type of pickup vehicle of 58.70%. The proportion of the reasons for passenger car vehicles is risky at the highest pre-Idul Fitri time is due to the excess number of people by 58.19%. The proportion of high risk goods vehicles at pre-Eid ul-Fitr is highest due to overload (vehicle height) of 27.42%. The proportion of drivers of public bus vehicle AKAP / AKDP which rested most during pre-Eid al-Fitr at 2.47%. It is necessary to increase the operation of yellow janur and public buses to anticipate motorcycles and overloaded pickups. There needs to be a health cadre in the terminal to help check the physical condition of AKAP/AKDP bus drivers, as well as coordinate working hours and reserve drivers.

GAMBARAN PENYAKIT PERIODONTALPADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DAN TIDAK MENOPAUSE DI PUSKESMAS SRONDOL, KOTA SEMARANG Selvy Soejono; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udiyono; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Periodontal disease is caused by the accumulation of bacteria that can cause inflammation in the surroundings tissues of supporting teeth, including gingivae, periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. Periodontal seems to be related with decrease estrogen levels in menopausal women, which can stimulate osteoclasts to resorb more bone because cytokines continues to produce immune cells (monocytes and macrophages) due to the challenges of plaque bacteria. This research was observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The population in this study are woman aged 30-65 totaling 100 respondents. The technique of sampling used consecutive sampling. Measurement of Periodontal disease using Community Periodontal Index for Treatment Needs (CPITN). Out of the 100 respondents, this study found 59,2% menopausal women with Periodontal disease. Advice given to menopausal women is to be able routine scaling in dentist every six months.

GAMBARAN PERILAKU SELF CARE MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semaran Tahun 2018) Hari Istiyawanti; Ari Udiyono; Praba Ginandjar; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a chronic disease characterized by an increase in glucose in the blood and can cause various complications. Complications of type 2 diabetes can be minimized through management efforts called diabetes self-care management. The purpose of this study was to describe the behavior of self-care management of diabetes in type 2 DM patients. This type of research was observational analytic research with a cross sectional research design. The results of this study indicate the average score of self-care management of respondents in this study was 52.13 with a range of scores from 0 to 119. On average respondents made dietary arrangements of 3.1 days in the last seven days. The average respondent did 3.5 days of physical exercise in the last seven days. The average respondent carries out 2.0 days of foot care in the last seven days. The average respondent did 5.3 days of treatment in the last seven days. The average respondent monitors blood glucose levels as much as 1.2 days in the last seven days. Based on the results of these studies indicate that the behavior of self care management in patients with type 2 DM has not been done optimally. Patients with type 2 DM are advised to apply diabetes self care management behavior routinely in their daily lives. Diabetes self-care management behavior that is routinely carried out can control the patient's blood glucose levels so that it can minimize the risk of complications due to type 2 diabetes.

GAMBARAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB C, KOTA SEMARANG Diajeng Sri Andriani Permatasari; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Caries is a disease of dental hard tissue, email, dentin and cementum, which is caused by the activity of a microorganism in a carbohydrate that can be fermented. Children with intellectual development disorders have a below average intellegence. The prevalence of caries in Indonesian children aged 12 years is 98%. The purpose of this study is to describe factor of dental caries in caries in students with intellectual development disorder in SLB C, Semarang. The population of this study are 123 students.The samples are part of the population who have the inclusion criteria. This research uses descriptive method with cross-sectional design. The results showed 66.3% of respondents are male, 83.2% of children with intellectual development disorders have dental caries, Average DMF-T index is 3.94 which according to WHO criteria in middle category, 44.6% of respondents have a relatively acidic pH of saliva, 52.5% higher cariogenic consumption, 16.8% of respondents oral hygiene medium category, 80.2% income parents than average, 53.5% of women respondents have good knowledge, 4% of respondents have a bad plaque, and 61.4% practice toothbrush is a good category.

Co-Authors Afina Karimatu Zahidah Agus Suwandono Ajeng Sri Pujasari Amilia, Yunita Antonius Raga Wida Dirgantara Arman Arman Asfi Manzilah Astri Aditya Deni Lestari Diah Ajeng Pratiwi Diajeng Sri Andriani Permatasari Dika Ernianti Dina Dwi Septiyani Dwi Utari Nugroho Fajar Istiqomah Ferina Hana Tunjung Trisna Fina Khiliyatus Jannah Fitrianur Laili Frima Rifqi Azzahroh Ghea Yanna Aulia Hari Istiyawanti Haryuti Haryuti Henry Setyawan Henry Setyawan Santoso Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Ida Mahfiroh Insani Kamilia Tanjung Isnina Adi Indrarini Kairul Kairul Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kinanti Fajar Cahyaning Tyas Laela Isnaeni Lintang Dian Saaraswati Lintang Dian Saraswati M. Arie Wuryanto M. Sakundarno Adi Maharani Reswari K. Marisa Gita Putri Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mazroatul Khasanah Merry Putri R. Sirait Milka Noviananda Hardy Miranti Puspasari Moch Ardyan Pratama Putra Muflihatul Muniroh Muyassaroh Muyassaroh Nabila Yasminuljannah Rahmani Nissa Kusariana Praba Ginandjar Purwoko, Agus Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratna Puspita Sari Retno Hestiningsih Rofida Ulinnuha Rusliana Apriliasari Selvy Soejono Sri Yuliawati Syarifah Hidayatullah Teguh Dwi Hartanto Tri Amelia Rahmitha Helmi Umi Ardiningsih Via Diarisma Anggarika Vika Agustin Damayanti Wahyu Estining Tyas Weildsrie Ewildsycraev R. Winda Apriani Yemema Victory Sandi Saputra Yuli Fatmasari Yusnik Adi Putra

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