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Ari Udiyono
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GAMBARAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DI TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN Arman Arman; Ari Udiyono; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.907 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i2.16355

Abstract

Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin as a response against the influence of exogenous or endogenous factors that cause clinical disorders such asefloresensi polymorphic and complaints of itching. Data from Tarakan KKP working area Nunukan in 2015, the prevalence of dermatitis 53.2% of cases.This study aims to describe the incidence of dermatitis on migrant workers at the polling station in Nunukan. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional design. The population in this study are all workers who are in the polling stations outpatient treatment Polyclinic Tarakan KKP working area Nunukan in september 2016 total 105 people with simple random sampling method sampling.Analysis of the data used areunivariate in the form distribution frequency table accompanied by narration.The results of this study found depiction of the incidence of dermatitis on migrant workers (64.8%) and, not dermatitis (35.2%). The incidence of dermatitis is dominated by age group ≥30 years (60.7%). The majority are those with history of skin diseases (84.2%) and had poor water quality (84.5%). The intensity of the shower bath is dominated by less than 2 times a day (85.3%), baths use rainwater (83.0%) and those who did not shower after work or sports (78.6%). the cleanliness of the clothes dominated by the change of clothes for less than 2 times a day (78.3%), did not iron clothes before use (65.4%), soak the clothes mixed with clothes friends (80.4%) and washes the clothes in a public toilet using rain water (65.3%)all of that included in the category of bad. It is expected to health workers to conduct socialization ofhygiene and health behaviorsin order to overcome the incidence of dermatitis andto the migrant workers, to always maintain personal hygiene and the cleanliness of clothes,as well as increasing proper bathing habits.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN ARV (ANTIRETROVIRAL) (STUDI PADA WANITA PEKERJA SEKS (WPS) POSITIF HIV/AIDS DI KABUPATEN BATANG) Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.041 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18376

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Antiretroviral (ARV) treatment means treating HIV infection with several medication. Obedience of ARV (antiretroviral) treatment is one of the factor to prolong life of the people with HIV AIDS. The purpose of this research was to describe the obedience of ARV treatment in women sex workers in Batang Regency. This was an observational descriptive study with cross sectional design. Total of the respondents were 82 people. In this research, all the population were becoming samples. The results showed that 32,9% respondents were obedient in ARV treatment, 71,9% respondents were not obedient in ARV treatment. The 62,2% respondents who were not obedient in ARV treatment were graduated from Junior High School., 72,9% respondents with income of Rp 1.500.000 were not obedient, 63,4% respondents who had good knowledge were not obedient, 68,2% respondents with good treatment attitude were not obedient, 66,1% respondents who had support from family were not obedient, 67,9% respondents who had good support from health officer or LSM were not obedient, 63,3% respondents with good service access were not obedient.The interview results showed that obedience of ARV treatment were detained by drug side effects and the fear of discrimination from the people around them.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA SERTA PERILAKU PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 TERHADAP KEJADIAN ULKUS KAKI DIABETES (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngesrep Semarang) Yunita Amilia; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Muflihatul Muniroh; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.587 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19891

Abstract

The occurence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is one type of disease that continues to increase the number of sufferers. One of the most feared DM complications is diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers are more common in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic foot ulcers can affect mental and physical health, but it also affects the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge, family support and the behavior of diabetic mellitus patients type 2 diabetes against occurence of diabetic foot ulcers. This research uses tye analytic observation research type with cross-sectional study design with qualitative data analysis using Chi-Square test and simple random sampling method. The number of male and female respondents are 80 with aged 38-81 years who meet the entry criteria as research subjects. . Based on the result of bivariate analysis with chi-square test proved the relation between BMI (body mass index) (p = 0,02, POR = 0,235; 95% CI 0,074-0,741), behavior (p = 0,002; POR = 6,943; 95% CI 2,099-22,964), family support (p = 0.012; POR = 4,592; 95% CI 1,451-14,529); and knowledge (p = 0,004; POR = 6,111; 95% CI 1,828-20,434) with diabetic foot ulcers. While between age, sex, type of work, education level, family DM history, long suffering from DM, and smoking status is not related with the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers. From this research can be concluded that the factors that influence the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers are BMI (body mass index), behavior, family support and knowledge.
FAKTOR PERILAKU DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GEBANG KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Laela Isnaeni; Lintang Dian Saraswati; M. Arie Wuryanto; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.04 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i2.24707

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Malaria is an infectious disease and still become a public health problem in Indonesia. Malaria transmission is influenced by several factors such as the environment, agent, and host. Purworejo is one of sub-districts in Central Java that has the highest malaria rate. One endemic sub-district in Purworejo is Gebang with MOPi in the early quarter of 2018 at 1.3 ‰. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between environmental factors of malaria incidence in Kecamatan Gebang. This study was an observational analytical with case control design. The sample of this study amounted to 106 respondents with details of 53 cases and 53 controls. The univariate and bivariate were used to analyze the data. The results showed that were a relationship between habit of going out at night (p = 0,000; OR = 10,513), use of mosquito repellent (p = 0,036; OR = 2,710), existence of breeding place (p = 0,000; OR = 5,077), distance of breeding place (p = 0.011 OR = 2.963), existence of resting place (p = 0.003; OR = 4.313), and livestock cage (p = 0,000; OR = 10,014). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between  habit of going out at night, use of mosquito nets, existence of breeding places, distance of breeding places, existence of resting places, and existence of livestock cages related to malaria incidence in Gebang.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWI DALAM PENERIMAAN VAKSINASI HPV SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS Dewi Ekowati; Ari Udiyono; Martini Martini; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.921 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18370

Abstract

Cervical cancer is an excessive and uncontrolled cell growth around the cervix. The main cause is HPV (Human Papilloma Virus). Primary prevention can be done with HPV vaccination. In Indonesia, many women who do not understand about HPV vaccination. The purpose of this research isto analyze the relationship of knowledge and perception with the acceptance of HPV vaccination among college women at the Faculty of Psychology Diponegoro University.This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach. A proportional random sampling of 594 young women was recruited from colleges. A questionnaire was performed to assess demographics; HPV and cervical cancer-related health characteristics; and knowledge and beliefs toward HPV and cervical cancer. Correlation analysis is used to determine the relationship of knowledge and perception with acceptance of HPV vaccination. The results show that respondents have less of knowledge about cervical cancer and HPV vaccination (49%); most respondents were willing to receive HPV vaccination (70%). Statistical analysis showed thatknowledge was significantly associated with perceived seriousness of cervical cancer (p=0,024) and perceived barriers of vaccination (p=0,003). HPV vaccine has great potential to prevent cervical cancer.Understanding variables associated with acceptance of HPV vaccination may guide immunization initiativesand so increase the uptake rate among college women.
GAMBARAN PENGELOLAAN RANTAI DINGIN VAKSIN PROGRAM IMUNISASI DASAR (Studi di 12 Puskesmas Induk Kabupaten Sarolangun) Kairul Kairul; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.548 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14164

Abstract

Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit. Vaksin adalah suatu produk biologi yang terbuat dari kuman atau racun kuman yang telah dilemahkan. Rantai dingin vaksin adalah suatu prosedur yang digunakan untuk menjaga vaksin pada suhu tertentu. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan rantai dingin vaksin program imunisasi dasar di 12 puskesmas induk Kabupaten Sarolangun. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah observasional deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 12 Puskesmas induk di Kabupaten Sarolangun. Jenis vaksin imunisasi dasar BCG, DPT-HB-Hib, Polio, Campak. Hasil penelitian 66,7% petugas tamatan perguruan tinggi, 25 % lemari es tidak memiliki termometer, 91,7% lemari es tidak memiliki freeze tag, 33,3% vaksin heat sensitive disusun dekat evaporator, 41,7% vaksin freeze sensitive disusun menjauh dari evaporator, 50% lemari es tidak tersedia grafik pencatatan suhu, 41,7% petugas melakukan pemantauan 2 kali sehari, 91,7%  thermostat lemari es tidak di selotip, 50% petugas tidak melakukan perawatan harian, 66,7% petugas  tidak melakukan perawatan mingguan, 33,3% petugas tidak melakukan perawatan bulanan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan tidak ada Pengelolaan Vaksin Program imunisasi Dasar di 12 Puskesmas Induk Kabupaten Sarolangun sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No 42 tahun 2013 tentang Penyelenggaraan imunisasi.
GAMBARAN STATUS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH PEGUNUNGAN DAN PESISIR PANTAI (Studi di SMP Negeri Kecamatan Getasan dan Semarang Barat) Ghea Yanna Aulia; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.863 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i1.15486

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Anemia is a condition in which the hemoglobin level is less than expected according to age and gender. Anemia is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Based on data from Riskesdas 2013 there were 21.7% of the population with a hemoglobin level less than the normal limit to the proportion of 20.6% in urban and 22.8% rural and 18.4% men and 23.9 % of women. By age group, 28.1% in infants with hemoglobin levels less than 11.0 g / dL, children aged 5-14 years (Hb less than 12.0 g / dL) by 26.4%, of children ages 15-24 (Hb less than 12.0 g / dL) 18.4%, and 37.1% in pregnant womenThe aim of the study is to analyze differences in some risk factors foranemia on female teenagers in highland and coastal areas. The study is anobservational study which uses cross sectional approach. Population of the study are female middle school students class VII and VIII SMP Negeri in district Getasan and SMP Negeri in Semarang Barat Kota Semarang consisted of 100 respondents for each district.Prevalence of anemia in highland area is 58% while coastal area is 56%.
GAMBARAN GANGGUAN KOGNITIF DAN FUNGSIONAL (IADL)PADALANSIA DI KELURAHAN KRAMAS,KECAMATAN TEMBALANG, KOTA SEMARANG Insani Kamilia Tanjung; Ari Udiyono; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.412 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22866

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Individuals at the age of 65 are at high risk of suffering dementia. Dementia is the primary cause of disability and limitation in elderly. In addition, the cost of caring for family members who suffer from dementia can bring a striking impact on the sustainability of households. In less than four years, at least 10% of the Indonesian population is of age 60 years and older. Hence, making dementia one of the must-watch diseases in Indonesia. This research aimed to calculate the prevalence and describe the characteristics of suspected dementia elderly in Kramas Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City. This was a descriptive observational research with a cross sectional approach. The total population were 114 elderly of 60-74 years old which all subjects were taken to be measured. The measurement of cognitive impairment was examined using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaireand the disability to perform executive functions was inspected using the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (Lawton IADL) questionnaire.Cognitive impairment was found in both sexes: female (46.8%) and male (45.5%), and mostly occured in age 65-74 years old (51.1%), low level of completing elementary school (65.0%), and living in Rukun Warga (RW) 3 area (53.3 %). Most respondents were able to perfom IADL (59.2%) autonomously.
GAMBARAN SURVEILANS KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS BERDASARKAN PELAKSANAAN SISTEM SURVEILANS DI KOTA SEMARANG (STUDI KASUS DI PUSKESMAS DAN DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA SEMARANG) Frima Rifqi Azzahroh; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.514 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14151

Abstract

Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic leptospira bacteria, which is transmitted directly or indirectly from animals to humans, so the disease is classified in zoonoses. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease that is most widely spread in the world. The disease is becoming one of the leading causes of death in the city of Semarang. Control program of cases leptospirosis in Semarang continues to happen every year, but the number of cases continues to exist and increasing every year. The purpose of this study to describe the surveillance of cases leptospirosis by implementation of a surveillance system in the city of Semarang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative in-depth interviews. The research sample as many as 12 research subjects using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that in terms of data collection all recipients have collected all the elements of data collection and reporting of data. In terms of data processing of cases, most of the study subjects had done all the data processing amount of suspect cases, probable, and confirm using descriptive analysis. The detection method used is RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) with Leptotek. Dissemination of information and feedback by all study subjects. Follow-up and evaluation has been carried out intensively by Semarang City Health Office. It is advisable to Semarang City Health Office to conduct training on surveillance in all Primary Health Care in Semarang City and necessary analytical analysis and utilization of GIS software and SPSS applications.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR DAN ZAT GIZI MIKRO DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA SHIFT (Studi Pada Perawat RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Semarang) Vika Agustin Damayanti; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.15 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i2.20792

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Sleep disorders in adults occur about 20-40% annually. Changes in work schedules (shift work) as a predictor of sleep disorders accounted for 2-5%. If it happens for years it will have an impact on blood pressure. In addition, potassium and sodium intake as the main cation in the body's extracellular fluid can also affect blood pressure levels. The purpose of this study is to describe the quality of sleep, sodium and potassium intake with blood pressure in nurses shift RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Semarang. The type and design of this study is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach conducted in October 2017 with a total sample of 108 nurses shift. This research used interview method and blood pressure measurement. The result showed 48.1% respondent characteristic were in the age group 26-35 years, 69,4% female, 40,7% worked on morning shift, 37% afternoon shift, and 22,2% night shift. As many as 50.9% of respondents began to experience the blood pressure of the blood pressure status is already on the Pre Hypertension. As many as 28,7% of respondents have poor sleep quality. There are 3 components that contribute many PSQI score that is sleep latency, sleep duration, and sleep disturbance. Of the three components that most contribute the score is sleep disturbance. As many as 86,1% of respondents had less sodium intake, and 96,3% had less potassium intake. It is expected that the nurse can maximize the rest time as possible and it is recommended to consume foods containing sodium and potassium to balance blood pressure.
Co-Authors Afina Karimatu Zahidah Agus Suwandono Ajeng Sri Pujasari Amilia, Yunita Antonius Raga Wida Dirgantara Arman Arman Asfi Manzilah Astri Aditya Deni Lestari Diah Ajeng Pratiwi Diajeng Sri Andriani Permatasari Dika Ernianti Dina Dwi Septiyani Dwi Utari Nugroho Fajar Istiqomah Ferina Hana Tunjung Trisna Fina Khiliyatus Jannah Fitrianur Laili Frima Rifqi Azzahroh Ghea Yanna Aulia Hari Istiyawanti Haryuti Haryuti Henry Setyawan Henry Setyawan Santoso Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Ida Mahfiroh Insani Kamilia Tanjung Isnina Adi Indrarini Kairul Kairul Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kinanti Fajar Cahyaning Tyas Laela Isnaeni Lintang Dian Saaraswati Lintang Dian Saraswati M. Arie Wuryanto M. Sakundarno Adi Maharani Reswari K. Marisa Gita Putri Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mazroatul Khasanah Merry Putri R. Sirait Milka Noviananda Hardy Miranti Puspasari Moch Ardyan Pratama Putra Muflihatul Muniroh Muyassaroh Muyassaroh Nabila Yasminuljannah Rahmani Nissa Kusariana Praba Ginandjar Purwoko, Agus Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratna Puspita Sari Retno Hestiningsih Rofida Ulinnuha Rusliana Apriliasari Selvy Soejono Sri Yuliawati Syarifah Hidayatullah Teguh Dwi Hartanto Tri Amelia Rahmitha Helmi Umi Ardiningsih Via Diarisma Anggarika Vika Agustin Damayanti Wahyu Estining Tyas Weildsrie Ewildsycraev R. Winda Apriani Yemema Victory Sandi Saputra Yuli Fatmasari Yusnik Adi Putra