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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Amerta Nutrition PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ners PENTANA: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Kimia Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang
Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

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Lifestyle As a Factor for Overweight in Adolescents: Lifestyle sebagai Faktor Risiko Overweight Remaja Pradigdo, Siti Fatimah; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi; Putri, Rezkia Nadia
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.232-237

Abstract

Background: Overweight prevalence in Indonesia is 16.5% in late teens. Lifestyle is a risk factor for overweight teenagers, especially those who live in urban areas. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between lifestyle and eating patterns on the incidence of overweight in teenagers living in urban areas. Methods: This research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population of teenagers in Jakarta aged 15 - 18 was 996, based on Ministry of Health Basic Health Research 2018 data. The sample number were 372 using the research criteria of simple random sampling. Research instruments include questionnaires, digital weight scales, and stadiometers. The statistical test used Chi Square to determine the risk factors for overweight. Results: The number of overweight teenagers was 0.12%; the majority were in their late teens (55.6%), female (52.7%), rarely consumed sweet foods (62.9%), often consumed sweet drinks (58.9%), rarely consume fatty/fried foods (61.0%), often consume vegetables and fruit (65.1%), do not drink alcohol (98.4%), moderate sport activity (41.9%), and not smoking (77.7%). Overweight risk factors are consuming sweet drinks (p=0.044; OR=1.582; CI=1.010-2.477) and education (p=0.040; OR=1.847; CI=1.059 – 3.220). Adolescents with frequent sweet drinks consumption have a 1.58 risk of being overweight compared to those who do not consume sweet drinks. Adolescents with higher education are at risk of being overweight by 1.84 compared to those with lower education. Conclusions: Risk factors for overweight Jakarta teenagers are frequent consumption of sweet drinks and advanced education.
Status Sosial Ekonomi dan Pekerjaan Ibu sebagai Faktor Kunci Obesitas Balita di Jawa Tengah: Wawasan untuk Intervensi Gizi: Socioeconomic Status and Maternal Employment as Key Factors of Toddler Obesity in Central Java: Insights for Nutritional Interventions Lisnawati, Naintina; Nuridzin, Dion Zein; Pradigdo, Siti Fatimah; Suyatno, Suyatno
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.351-357

Abstract

Background: Obesity in children under five years of age is an emerging public health concern in Indonesia, where birth history and family characteristics may play a significant role. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze factors associated with obesity among toddlers in Central Java, Indonesia, using data from the 2022 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a weighted sample of 21,987 toddlers (aged 0–59 months) from six cities and 29 districts in Central Java. Independent variables included toddler characteristics (sex, stunting at birth), family factors (area of residence, socioeconomic status), and maternal factors (marital status, education, employment, weight monitoring). Complex samples analysis was performed using chi-square tests for bivariate associations and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis, with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Obesity prevalence was low at 1.4% (n=304). Bivariate analysis identified significant associations with stunting at birth (p-value=0.024), socioeconomic status (p-value<0.001), maternal education (p-value<0.001), and maternal employment (p-value<0.001). In the multivariate model, higher socioeconomic status (aOR=1.94, 95% CI=1.34–2.83, p-value<0.001) and maternal employment (aOR=1.42, 95% CI =1.03–1.96, p-value=0.032) were significant predictors of obesity. Stunting at birth approached significance (aOR=0.44, 95% CI=0.19–1.02, p-value=0.056). Sex, area of residence, marital status, maternal education, and weight monitoring were not significant predictors of childhood obesity. Conclusions: Higher socioeconomic status and maternal employment are key risk factors for toddler obesity in Central Java.
Co-Authors Adiba, Cholida Adriana Rizki Novita Ahmad Walihul Mahalli Andini Masyita Dewi Anggita Habsari Anindita Nur Aisiyah Apoina Kartini Aqila Yulinda Sani Athiyah Athiyah Atik Mawarni Aulia Annisa Awaliya, Henu Bey Putri Billy Suyatman Bulan Putri Intan Raisa Cindy Cahya Tri Purnami Chintya Putri Haryanto Cholida Adiba Dharminto Dharminto Dianissafitrah Hidayati Dina Happy Yusinta Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti, Dina Dyah Sulistyoning Tyas Rahayu Elisa Mawarti Elsa Nur Aini Elvia Raissa Vania Eni Kurniawati Erika Kusuma Hastuti Fahmi Arifan Fasella Dizka Febrinsa Fifi Dwijayanti Fitri Khoiriyah P. Fitri, Reza Kartika Hanifah Maharani Hanin Imtinan Alwina Herliana Endang Supriyatini Hikmah Nurlita Ida Farida Ismisari, Melly Adya Isninda Priska Syabandini Juwita Pramodya Wardhani, Juwita Pramodya Karisma, Putu Ayu Kudarti Kudarti Kurnia Sari Ramadhon Laela Maya Ufa Laksmi Widajanti Laksmi Widajanti Laksmi Widajanti Larasati Dwi Nor Aini Lulu Nafysatul Alwy M. Zen Rahfiluddin M. Zen Rahfiluddin Marantina Diska Widayani, Marantina Diska Martha Irene Kartasurya Merry Wenda Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mujahidah Amrina Rosyada Nabilla Putri Humala Naintina Lisnawati Niken Wening Nur Hayati Nurasih Yuwita S., Nurasih Nuridzin, Dion Zein Nurul Islami Dini Putri Nurul Agustyanti Putri, Rezkia Nadia Putu Ayu Karisma R. Djoko Nugroho Radix Cita Mafngula Nandar Rahmatanti, Riris Ratnaningtyas Ayu Mardani Rendy Ardianto Ria Yuniati Riski, Finia Rita Lidiyawati, Rita Rofiana, Annisa Restu Rohdearni Girsang, Rohdearni Ronny Aruben RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Selli Marsellina Boru Sembiring Simamora, Deborah Sri Achadi Nugraheni Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Tiurma Sinaga Tri Wahyuni Trifeni Damayanti Ruru Ulsla Arsil Majidah Umi Kasanah Uswatun Khasanah Vinna Audinni Putri Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Zatalina Hanani Zen Rahfiluddin