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Journal : Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) Di SDN 212 Harapan Kota Bandung Ahdiansyah, Balqis Shafa'; Fatikhah, Nurul; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2120

Abstract

The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) at SDN 212 Harapan in Bandung aims to maintain students' dental health through promotive, curative, and preventive activities but was halted in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluates the program's implementation at SDN Harapan 212 using a descriptive, qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed through transcription, reduction, presentation, and verification. Findings reveal deficiencies in input, such as a lack of human resources (dentists and little dentist) and suboptimal facilities (non-functioning dental units). The organizational structure of UKS/UKGS is not displayed, and there is no parental financial support. In the process, the health center's UKGS program has been halted since 2019, and curative programs are not implemented. Policies like health center SOPs and cooperation MOUs are outdated. However, the program has increased students' understanding of dental care and their independence in maintaining dental hygiene. The study concludes that the UKGS program's implementation is inadequate in terms of input and process. It provides valuable insights for improving the UKGS program in other schools and contributes to the literature on school dental health programs.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Video Interaktif Terhadap Pengetahuan Menyikat Gigi Dengan Teknik Roll Pada Siswa SDN Sukalangu 3 Kabupaten Pandeglang Husna, Naila Fatihatul; Widyastuti , Tri; Heriyanto, Yonan; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2155

Abstract

The first step in preventing oral and dental disease is to maintain oral hygiene, by brushing your teeth. This behavior must be taught from an early age for the realization of a better health status. Objective: To determine the effect of counseling using interactive videos on knowledge of brushing teeth with the roll technique in elementary school students. The type of research conducted was analytic, with a pre experiment method with a one group pretest-posttest design. sampling using total sampling of 74 students. The variables in the study were Interactive Video and elementary school students' knowledge. Interactive Video has been tested and deemed feasible by media and material experts. Hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon sign rank test. The average score of tooth brushing knowledge with the roll technique before counseling in classes I, II, III was 41.25, after counseling it was 68.25. In class IV,V,VI before counseling was 42.35, after counseling became 70.59. Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test analysis shows p-value (0.000) <0.05, there is a significant influence between before and after counseling using interactive videos on tooth brushing knowledge.The results of this study indicate that interactive videos can increase tooth brushing knowledge to elementary school students. So that students will better maintain the cleanliness of their teeth. In conclusion, counseling using animated interactive video media can affect the knowledge of brushing teeth with the Roll technique in students.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Kartu Bergambar Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 212 Harapan Kota Bandung Arifin, Naufal Aqila; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2146

Abstract

Increasing dental health knowledge is very important from an early age because it will have an impact on the health of the teeth and mouth. The way to increase knowledge is by learning. Learning can be done using effective media. The aim of this research is to find out how the use of picture card media influences students' increased understanding of dental and oral health. Pre-experimental research using a single group design before and after the test is the type of research that is needed. Sampling was carried out using total sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 53 students. The variables in the research were picture card media and student knowledge. The picture card media has been tested and deemed appropriate by media and materials experts. Hypothesis testing uses the Wilcoxon test. The average score for oral health knowledge before the intervention was 70.96 and after the intervention it increased to 96.12. Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test analysis shows p-value (0.000)
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT IBU HAMIL PADA NY MA DENGAN KASUS GINGIVITIS Azizah, Dita Nur; Utami, Ulfah; Nurjanah, Neneng; Marah Laut, Deru
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2745

Abstract

Pregnancy is a common event in a woman's life that involves physiological and hormonal changes. The risk of dental disease increases during pregnancy, due to several factors such as an increased gag reflex and behavioral changes such as poor oral hygiene that can increase the risk of tooth decay and periodontal disease. Gingivitis is a periodontal disease characterized by red gums and is caused by plaque and other factors including hormonal factors that often occur during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of oral health care in pregnant women. This research method is a case report with the concept of oral health care which consists of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. After the examination, the diagnosis was stated that there were 5 basic human needs that were not met. Implementation carried out on clients is cleaning tartar, ART filling, counseling with the Chair Side Talk method, oral physiotherapy and referral to the dentist for further treatment. The evaluation results show that there are 3 basic human needs that have been achieved and 2 basic human needs that have only been partially fulfilled, so the 8 basic human needs of clients have not been fully met.
RISIKO PENULARAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS KEPADA KELUARGA KONTAK SERUMAH MELALUI ASPEK KESEHATAN GIGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADASUKA KOTA BANDUNG Fitriyani, Annisa Fuzzi; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2758

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) transmission can occur indoors via airborne droplets containing TB bacteria. Household contacts are at increased risk of infection. Sharing toothbrushes or storing them in close proximity can lead to cross-infection. This study aimed to identify risk factors for TB transmission among close household contacts through dental hygiene practices. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing in-depth face-to-face interviews and observations. Three BTA- positive patients were recruited as subjects. The study variable was risk factors for TB transmission to close household contacts through dental hygiene practices. Findings revealed that BTA-positive patients had a habit of storing toothbrushes together with family members and had close contact with positive household members. Storing toothbrushes together with bristles touching can facilitate cross- infection. Sharing and storing toothbrushes in close proximity increases the risk of TB cross-infection. Proper toothbrush storage and usage, particularly among TB patients, are crucial to prevent cross-infection via contaminated bristles.