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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE ROLE OF PARENTS AND THE OCCURRENCE OF PREGNANT ADOLESCENTS OUTSIDE OF MARRIAGE IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE HAMAMPARAN PERAK HEALTH CENTER, HAMPARAN PERAK SUB-DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY YEAR 2023 Eva Ratna Dewi; Lidya Natalia Br. Sinuhaji; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Markus Doddy Simanjuntak; Sulina; Ingati Nduru
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

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Abstract

Cases of juvenile delinquency are increasing and attracting attention. The problem is increasing and worrying. A lot of news in various media raised about the problems of adolescents. One of them is getting pregnant out of wedlock. This study aims to determine and analyze the relationship between the role of parents and the incidence of pregnant teenagers out of wedlock in the working area of the Hamparan Perak Health Center, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. The type of research was used is descriptive research. The population in this study were all teenagers who were pregnant out of wedlock in the Work Area of the Hamparan Perak Health Center, as many as 50 respondents. The number of samples used was 50 respondents with the total sampling technique. Data analysis technique using chi-square. Based on the results of the chi square, it was found that there was a significant influence between knowledge of pregnancy out of wedlock with a p-Value of 0.001 with a coefficient of <0.05. There is a significant relationship between the role of parents and pregnancies outside of marriage in the work area of the Hamparan Perak Health Center, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. It is recommended for all adolescents to be able to avoid promiscuity, because promiscuity can result in pregnancies outside of marriage.
The influence of peer education on mother's self efficacy in providing nutrition with the nutritional status of toddlers in the Sei Musam Langkat Kismi Asih Adethia; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Debby Mayang Sari; Ade Rachmat; Mesrida Simarmata
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1360

Abstract

Infancy is the most important phase. Toddlers who don't get good nutrition can cause growth and development disorders. Self-efficacy is the belief and ability of a mother in providing nutrition. The low self-efficacy is due to the mother's lack of knowledge, the mother is not confident in her abilities. Efforts that can be made to increase self-efficacy by using a peer education approach are carried out with peer discussions so that mothers of toddlers can share and absorb information about providing nutrition. Aim: analyzing the Effect of Peer Education on Mother's Self Efficacy in Providing Nutrition with Toddler Nutritional Status. Method: This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-experimental design, one group pre-test and post-test design. Results: Education: majority of high school 61 people (82.4%), Occupation: Majority of housewives 48 people (64.9%), self efficacy majority not good 45 people (60.8%) Conclusion: The Influence of Peer Education on Mother's Self Efficacy in Providing Nutrition with the Nutritional Status of Toddlers
Hubungan Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum Di RS Ibu Kartini Kisaran Kecamatan Kisaran Barat Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2022 Reni Sandriani; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Astaria Br Ginting
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i1.47

Abstract

Breast preparation for breastfeeding begins during pregnancy, which is characterized by the breasts becoming larger along with the increase in the number and size of the alveoli glands as a result of increasing levels of the hormone estrogen. This occurs until a baby has been breastfed for a few days when actual milk production begins. In the first few days the breasts secrete colostrum which is very important for the baby's health. Breasts produce breast milk starting when the baby begins to suckle on the nipple and the resulting physical stimulation causes impulses in the nerve endings which are then sent to the hypothalamus in the brain which in turn tells the pituitary gland in the brain to produce the hormones oxytocin and prolactin (Anik, 2016). This study aims to analyze the relationship between oxytocin massage and breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Ibu Kartini Hospital, West Kisaran, Asahan Regency in 2023. This research is correlational with a cross sectional approach and bivariate data analysis is data analysis used in research to determine the relationship or influence of variables. independent (independent) with a dependent (dependent) variable using Chi Square analysis with a significant p-value (0.05) (Hardani, 2020) Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it was obtained with a p value of 0.001 that the breast milk output of postpartum mothers before oxytocin massage was mostly not enough breast milk. Postpartum mothers' breast milk output after massage is mostly breast milk This means that there is an influence of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Ibu Kartini Hospital, West Kisaran, Asahan Regency in 2023
Edukasi Stimulasi Deteksi Tumbuh Kembang Bayi, Anak dan Pra Sekolah di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Damayanty S; Martha Armita Silaban; Amelia Erawaty Siregar; Ade rachmat yuliyanto; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Dina Afriani
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v2i2.2098

Abstract

SDIDTK activities are not only carried out for children who are suspected of having problems, but must be carried out for all pre-schools and pre-school children on a regular basis twice a year. So from within this community service program early detection of the growth and development of preschool children at PAUD/TK Ar-Raafi Medan Methode : Checking growth and development in infants and toddlers is by checking their weight and height. Developmental tests using KPSP infants and toddlers. Results : Participants in this activity were infants and preschoolers in Sumber Rejo village, totaling 81 children. After counseling and examination of children's growth and development using the KPSP and measurements of weight and height, there were several children who experienced deviations in growth and development. Conclusion : carried out community service activities based on infant, child and pre-school health in the village of Bangun Rejo, Tanjung Merawa sub-district, Deli Serdang district. The service activity was carried out for 3 months. The results of this Community Service regarding early detection of child growth and development. This community service has been carried out from August to September 2022 to be precise for 3 months
CEGAH STUNTING SEJAK DINI: EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN KEK PADA IBU HAMIL Eva Ratna Dewi; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Nur Azizah; Eka Purnamasari; Siska Suci Triana Ginting; Kiki Miftasari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/c9qa0988

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ibu hamil merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap masalah gizi, khususnya Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK). Pada tahun 2020 tercatat ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK sebanyak 1.200 orang, kemudian menurun menjadi 1.000 orang pada tahun 2021 dan turun lagi menjadi 800 orang pada tahun 2022. Penurunan ini menunjukkan adanya perbaikan dalam pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil di wilayah tersebut. Namun demikian, prevalensi KEK di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Atu Lintang masih tergolong tinggi. Metode: Peralatan utama yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain leaflet untuk memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil terkait Kekurangan Energi Kronik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini difokuskan pada pencegahan KEK yang dapat berdampak  Stunting Pada Anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Atu Lintang, Aceh. Hasil: Sebelum pelaksanaan edukasi, mayoritas ibu hamil masih memiliki tingkat pemahaman yang rendah sebesar 31 responden(56,7%) serta kesadaran yang minim terhadap pentingnya pemantauan status gizi selama masa kehamilan. Namun, setelah dilakukan penyuluhan secara interaktif dengan metode yang mudah dipahami, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebesar 41 Responden (68,3%), yang tercermin dari pergeseran kategori pengetahuan ke tingkat yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi promotif dan preventif di wilayah yang rentan terhadap masalah gizi. Pelaksanaan edukasi secara langsung dan partisipatif dengan melibatkan kader dan tenaga kesehatan terbukti efektif dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran serta membentuk perilaku hidup sehat pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, program edukasi serupa perlu dijalankan secara berkelanjutan untuk menurunkan angka KEK dan mencegah stunting sejak masa kehamilan.  
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA: EDUKASI TRIAD KRR UPAYA PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI" Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Eva Ratna Dewi; Rosmani Sinaga; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Feny Febrianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/e4k93z73

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang sedang berada dalam fase perkembangan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial yang kompleks. Dalam masa transisi ini, mereka sangat rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi, terutama yang dikenal sebagai Triad Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (Triad KRR), yaitu seksualitas pranikah, infeksi menular seksual termasuk HIV/AIDS, dan penyalahgunaan Napza. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap yang kurang tepat terhadap isu-isu tersebut dapat meningkatkan risiko perilaku yang membahayakan masa depan remaja. Metode: kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif melalui penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi kelompok terarah. Evaluasi dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap terhadap Triad KRR. Hasil: Sebelum pelaksanaan edukasi, mayoritas remaja masih memiliki tingkat pemahaman yang rendah sebesar 34 responden(41,0%) dan pengetahun baik sebesar 49 (59,0%). Setelah dilakukan edukasi secara interaktif dengan metode yang mudah dipahami, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebesar 77 Responden (92,7%), yang tercermin dari pergeseran kategori pengetahuan ke tingkat yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dengan pendekatan partisipatif terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terhadap Triad KRR. Setelah intervensi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman, dari 59,0% menjadi 92,7%. Metode penyuluhan interaktif dan diskusi kelompok terbukti relevan untuk membentuk pengetahuan dan sikap remaja yang lebih positif terhadap isu kesehatan reproduksi.