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PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA MACROMEDIA FLASH 8.0 PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Yusrawati Jr Simatupang; Rika Kustina; Wahidah Nasution
BAHAS Vol 33, No 4 (2022): BAHAS
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/bhs.v33i4.43664

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability to read the beginning by using Macromedia Flash 8.0 media in class I students of SDN Limpok Aceh Besar. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were students of Class I SDN Limpok Aceh Besar totaling 31 students with details of 15 students and 16 students. The design in this study uses the Arikunto model consisting of Plan, Act and Observe, and Reflect. This research takes place in two cycles. The data collection method used is test and observation. Data analysis techniques using qualitative and quantitative descriptive descriptive. Research shows that the use of Macromedia Flash 8.0 can improve reading skills in the beginning of class I students of SDN Limpok Aceh Besar in terms of process and results. In pre -actions, students are only silent during learning. No students ask or argue. In the first cycle, students are still hesitant to argue, have not dared to ask questions, and ashamed to read. In cycle II, students have dared to argue, ask questions and progress. Judging from the results, evidenced by the average value of the beginning of reading skills in the 62.74 pre-action increased to 69.90 in the first cycle and 76.70 in cycle II. The percentage of KKM experienced an increase in pre -actions by 48%, in the first cycle 74%and cycle II was 90%. Suggestions for reading skills The beginning of class I students can increase through one of the media, namely Macromedia Flash 8.0. Keywords: Reading Beginning, Macromedia Flash 8.0 Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan dengan menggunakan media Macromedia Flash 8.0 pada siswa kelas I SDN Limpok Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas I SDN Limpok Aceh Besar berjumlah adalah 31 siswa dengan rincian 15 siswa dan 16 Siswi. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model Arikunto yang terdiri dari plan, act and observe, dan reflect. Penelitian ini berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif.  Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Macromedia Flash 8.0 dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SDN Limpok Aceh Besar dari segi proses maupun hasil. Pada pratindakan, siswa hanya diam saat pembelajaran. Tidak ada siswa yang bertanya atau berpendapat. Pada siklus I, siswa masih ragu berpendapat, belum berani bertanya, dan malu membaca. Pada siklus II, siswa sudah berani berpendapat, bertanya, dan maju membaca. Dilihat dari hasil, dibuktikan dengan nilai rata-rata keterampilan membaca permulaan pada pratindakan 62,74 meningkat menjadi 69,90 pada siklus I dan 76,70 pada siklus II. Persentase KKM mengalami peningkatan pada pratindakan sebesar 48%, Pada siklus I 74% dan siklus II yaitu 90%. Saran Keterampilan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I dapat meningkat melalui salah satu media yaitu Macromedia Flash 8.0. Kata kunci: Membaca Permulaan, Macromedia Flash 8.0
ANALISIS NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM NOVEL KAWI MATIN DI NEGERI ANJING KARYA ARAFAT NUR Wahidah Nasution; Yusrawati Jr Simatupang; Rika Kustina
BAHAS Vol 33, No 4 (2022): BAHAS
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/bhs.v33i4.43621

Abstract

The novel is an essay that tells about human life and the surrounding community. Messages about the value of local wisdom can be found in novels, especially novels that are about culture and anthropology. The novel entitled Kawi Matin di Negeri Anjing is a novel set in Aceh so that this novel implies a lot of depictions of the life of the Acehnese people. The formulation of the problem is how are the values of local wisdom contained in the novel Kawi Matin in the Land of Dogs by Arafat Nur. The research source comes from a novel with data in the form of words, phrases, and clauses contained in the novel. The study of the novel uses Jim Ife's theory. The findings of this study are local knowledge, local values, local skills, local resources and local group solidarity. The conclusion of the research is that the novel contains local wisdom values
An Analysis of Read-Ability of Learning Discourse in Indonesian Textbook Based on Curriculum 2013 Kustina, Rika; Nasution, Wahidah; Simatupang, Yusrawati JR; Kasmi, Hendra; Mahmud, Teuku
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v4i3.137

Abstract

Textbooks or teaching materials are a source of information and knowledge for students. As the discourses contained in the textbooks should be well constructed, delivered with regard to the level of readability. This study aims to find out as well as describe the level of readability of learning discourse I in student textbooks. The results showed that of the 5 discourses analyzed, 4 of them did not have readability elements that were in accordance with the standards applied based on reygor charts. It is seen that the many incorrect use of words given for grade X. Moreover, (1 discourse) is appropriate or has the right element of readability given in the target grade. Thus, it can be concluded that the learning discourse I in the Indonesian textbook grade X is not appropriate given in the grade should be given to a grade that is one level above it.
A Study of Feminism in Ihan Sunrise's Rihon Short Story Book Kasmi, Hendra; Mahmud, Teuku; Harfiandi, Harfiandi; Simatupang, Yusrawati JR; Nasution, Wahidah; Kustina, Rika
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v4i2.140

Abstract

This research focuses on the influence of feminism in the stories contained in the book collection of short stories by Ihan Sunrise. This study aims to describe the forms of discrimination against Acehnese women and gender equality in Ihan Sunrise’s works throught a collection of short stories by Rihon. The research method used is a qualititative descriptive method with a literature study approach. Based on data analysis, the results of this study show that the works in the collection of Rihon short stories contain elements of feminism. Discrimination of women in Aceh that occurred for years in social strata. The different treatment of women from men in community life has given birth of the Acehnese women’s feminist movement.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN LITERASI MEMBACA AUTENTIK BERBANTUAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ S. Damaianti, Vismaia; Jr Simatupang, Yusrawati; Destiani; Wahyuni, Sri; Putriani, Ananda
Jurnal Visipena Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian (LP2M) STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/visipena.v15i2.2760

Abstract

Kebutuhan akan instrumen literasi membaca autentik muncul karena pentingnya membekali siswa dengan keterampilan untuk menavigasi dunia informasi yang kaya dan kompleks saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun instrument berupa soal-soal yang bisa menilai kemampuan siswa untuk menggunakan literasi membaca dalam konteks nyata, seperti memahami dokumen penting, mengikuti instruksi, atau menganalisis berita untuk informasi yang dapat diandalkan, menyampaikan pendapat, memecahkan masalah kehidupan nyata, atau menempatkan pengetahuan mereka dalam konteks yang lebih luas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen penilaian literasi membaca autentik berbantuan aplikasi quizizz yang disusun telah memenuhi kriteria validitas dan reliabilitas yang tinggi. Validitas isi didukung oleh penilaian experts dengan CVR sebesar 1, menunjukkan bahwa semua aspek instrumen esensial. Validitas soal pilihan ganda dibuktikan melalui analisis korelasi point-biserial yang menunjukkan validitas tinggi setiap butir soal. Reliabilitas instrumen yang tinggi dengan nilai 6,152 Cronbach’s Alpha > 0,70 mengindikasikan konsistensi dalam mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam hal membaca autentik. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan literasi membaca siswa dan pemanfaatan teknolgi pembelajaran. Instrumen yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan sebagai alat ukur yang handal untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan literasi membaca siswa khususnya dalam hal membaca autentik, serta mendukung peningkatan kualitas pendidikan literasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen literasi membaca autentik yang telah dikembangkan tidak hanya memenuhi kriteria validitas dan reliabilitas yang tinggi, tetapi juga berpotensi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan literasi membaca siswa di lingkungan pendidikan. Dengan penggunaan teknologi pembelajaran yang tepat, instrumen ini dapat menjadi alat yang efektif untuk mengevaluasi dan mendukung proses belajar mengajar dalam konteks literasi yang semakin kompleks.AbstractThe need for authentic reading literacy instruments arises because of the importance of equipping students with the skills to navigate today's rich and complex world of information. This research aims to develop an instrument in the form of questions that can assess students' ability to use reading literacy in real contexts, such as understanding important documents, following instructions, or analyzing news for reliable information, expressing opinions, solving real-life problems, or placing their knowledge in a broader context. The type of research used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model. The results of the research show that the instrument for assessing authentic reading literacy assisted by the Quizizz application has met the criteria for high validity and reliability. Content validity is supported by expert assessment with a CVR of 1, indicating that all aspects of the instrument are essential. The validity of multiple choice questions is proven through point-biserial correlation analysis which shows the high validity of each question item. The high reliability of the instrument with a value of 6.152 Cronbach's Alpha > 0.70 indicates consistency in measuring students' abilities in authentic reading. This research has positive implications for improving students' reading literacy skills and the use of learning technology. The resulting instrument can be used as a reliable measuring tool to evaluate students' reading literacy skills, especially in terms of authentic reading, as well as supporting improving the quality of literacy education. The conclusion of this study shows that the developed authentic reading literacy instrument not only meets the criteria of high validity and reliability, but also has the potential to improve students' reading literacy skills in educational settings. With the appropriate use of learning technology, this instrument can be an effective tool to evaluate and support teaching and learning processes in increasingly complex literacy contexts.
ANALYSIS OF VALUES IN A COLLECTION OF GAYO FOLKTALES AND THEIR RELEVANCE TO INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 11 TAKENGON Yusrawati Jr Simatupang; Ria Nur Fadilah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.277

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know and describe in the form of analysis of values in the collection of Gayo folklore and its relevance to Indonesian language learning at SMA Negeri 11 Takengon. descriptive research type with a qualitative approach using the research method of library study (Library Research). The data source in this research is the book of Gayo folklore collection which will be used as the object of research. Other data sources used in this research are the head of traditional leaders, Indonesian language teachers, and students of class X SMA Negeri 11 Takengon. This research uses fifteen Gayo folktales. The values contained in the Gayo folktales studied were analyzed using Wicaksono's (2014) theory of types of language styles, namely educational values, religious values, moral values, character education values, and cultural values. The results of this study are ten data forms of educational values, six data forms of religious values, nineteen data forms of moral values, three data forms of character education values, and fifteen data forms of cultural values. Based on the findings that the researchers have examined, it can be concluded that the most dominant values in Gayo folktales are moral values. The relevance of the collection of Gayo folktales to Indonesian language learning in high school, especially SMAN 11 Takengon, is that this story can be used as teaching material at school, because using this story can facilitate students and teachers in carrying out the learning process, especially in folklore material (hikayat) on KD 3.7, 3.8, and 3.9.