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Peraturan Kepala Daerah Yang Diterbitkan Tanpa Dasar Hukum Herman, Hendra; Widowaty, Yeni
Widya Yuridika Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v7i2.4795

Abstract

This writing aims to examine the existence of Regional Head Regulations according to the hierarchy of laws and regulations in Indonesia and to find out how the force of law binds the material content of Regional Head Regulations which were formed without a legal basis. The research method used in this writing is normative legal research using a statutory approach. The results of the study show that regional head regulations are delegated legislation whose existence can only be recognized if ordered by higher laws and regulations and based on authority so that the contents of regional head regulations cannot conflict with the main regulations and/or regulations above them. The contents of the Regional Head Regulations that have been promulgated in regional news have binding legal force in general and must be obeyed by the public. Content material for Regional Head Regulations whose formation is not in accordance with statutory regulations may be subject to judicial review to the Supreme Court.
Critical Analysis of the Implementation Challenge of Law No. 4 of 2016 on the Maintenance of People's Housing Savings Bidul, Sayang; Widowaty, Yeni; Umaternate, Rifandi; Hiahu, Samsul Bahri
Strata Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/slr.v2i2.248

Abstract

The Indonesian government's implementation of Law No. 4 of 2016 on People's Housing Savings (Tapera) marks a significant effort to provide affordable housing for low-income communities. Ratified in 2020 with the support of Government Regulation No. 25, the Tapera program mandates contributions from employees and employers to create housing savings for workers. However, despite its potential to address the housing shortage, the program faces multiple challenges, including regulatory overlaps with existing housing policies, lack of clarity on participant rights and obligations, and concerns over the financial burden on workers and employers. This study aims to critically analyze the legal framework of the Tapera program, identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation, and provide recommendations for improving its efficiency and transparency. Utilizing a normative legal research method with a statute and conceptual approach, the research analyzes primary legal materials alongside secondary sources, such as the Tapera Act. The findings indicate that while Tapera is intended to provide equitable access to affordable housing, its implementation is hindered by legal ambiguities, coordination issues, and transparency concerns. The study concludes that comprehensive regulatory revision and enhanced coordination between government agencies, BP Tapera, and the private sector are necessary to ensure the success of the Tapera program in achieving its housing affordability objectives.
Juridical Study on Investigation of Fraud Crime Cases in E-Commerce in Indonesia Widhaningroem, Shinta; Widowaty, Yeni
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies 2024: Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v1i2.15

Abstract

Fraud crimes in e-commerce in Indonesia are increasing along with technological advances and the widespread use of the internet in buying and selling transactions. Many victims, especially women, who are attracted to the various products offered online are the main targets of this crime. This study aims to examine legal policies and law enforcement against e-commerce fraud crimes in Indonesia and identify obstacles law enforcement faces. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis with a normative juridical approach. The data used comes from literature studies and analysis of e-commerce fraud cases that have occurred. The results showed that legal policies related to fraud crimes in e-commerce in Indonesia are based on applicable criminal law principles, namely ius penile and danius pungent. Despite a clear legal foundation, law enforcement still faces various obstacles, including law enforcement officials' need to understand information technology, differences in legal interpretation, and low public awareness in reporting cybercrimes. Effective law enforcement requires collaborative efforts between governments, law enforcement officials, and communities, as well as capacity building and socialization related to online transaction security.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup Akibat Penggunaan Limbah B3 oleh Korporasi Muhammad Zaidan Rizqulloh; Yeni Widowaty
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 1: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i1.41

Abstract

Lingkungan hidup merupakan eksistensi yang patut untuk diperhatikan. Hal itu bertujuan untuk melestarikan kelangsungan lingkungan hidup, dikarenakan banyaknya sektor perindustrian membawa banyak dampak terhadap lingkungan hidup, baik itu dampak positif maupun negatif yang salah satunya berasal dari limbah B3. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi beserta faktor-faktor pertimbangan hakim dalam menentukan hukuman pidana bagi korporasi yang mencemari lingkungan hidup dengan limbah B3. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus, disertai dengan menggunakan data-data sekunder yang berbasis pada tiga bahan yakni: bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data beserta analisis yang dilakukan adalah melalui riset kepustakaan dan menggunakan teknik analisis data secara kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan mengungkapkan bahwa bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi terhadap pencemaran lingkungan hidup yang diakibatkan oleh limbah B3 dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan sanksi pidana terhadap Terdakwa, yang mana sanksi tersebut dapat berupa sanksi pidana pokok dan/atau sanksi pidana tambahan. Kemudian faktor yang menjadikan majelis hakim menjatuhkan sanksi tersebut didasarkan dengan faktor pertimbangan hakim secara yuridis berupa dihadirkannya alat-alat bukti beserta barang bukti, dan faktor pertimbangan hakim secara non-yuridis berupa keyakinan hakim yang menentukan keadaan memberatkan dan/atau meringankan sanksi pidana.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Korban Penyitaan Akun Media Sosial dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Alicia Radefi; Akbar Dwi Saputra; Yeni Widowaty
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 3: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i3.82

Abstract

Criminal acts with electronic media in the cyber world are known as cybercrime. Humiliation, reputation pollution, social media fraud are some examples of cybercrime. The most widely used means of cybercrime can be used as evidence to strengthen evidence in court proof. In this case, the author will discuss the settlement of the account suspension, the procedure of the Account suspension and how the legal protection against the victims of the accounts suspension. This writing uses a method of normative jurisprudence, which covers research on the level of synchronization of law, research on legal systematics, and research into the foundations of law. The seizure of social media accounts as evidence in the proof process is permitted because the social media account is an object or something that is directly used in committing a criminal act on social media (cybercrime) and has a clear legal basis of regulation that is the ITE Act. Arrangements regarding arrests deemed illegal or misprocedure by the police are one of the urgent issues to be discussed. The legal protection that the parties to this dispute can apply to a defendant who has been the victim of “illegal” arrest by the police in the trial process is pre-trial.
Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Perundungan Melalui Media Sosial Regita, Dhea Ayu; Widowaty, Yeni
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i2.19281

Abstract

The development of social media can make it easier for bullies to interact on social media which can harm others, so a legal umbrella is needed to protect victims of bullying in the media. Legal Protection provides rights and assistance to create a sense of security for victims. However, there are still no clear provisions regarding legal protection for victims of bullying through social media. So this study needs to be conducted in order to find out what factors cause bullying through social media and how legal protection is provided for victims of bullying through social media. This study was conducted using a normative research method using legal materials in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials which were analyzed in a systematic form. The results of the study showed that 2 important factors were found causing bullying on social media, namely external and internal factors. Furthermore, legal protection for victims of bullying on social media has been regulated in Article 27 of the ITE Law and Article 7A of the Witness and Victim Protection Law where victims have the right to receive physical and psychological protection and receive restitution or compensation. The legal protection carried out by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is preventive in nature in the form of legal counseling and guidance to ensure the provision of legal aid in accordance with legal aid service standards.
Penerapan Diversi pada Tindak Pidana Pencurian oleh Anak Di Polres Bantul Suyoto, Devi Mareta; Widowaty, Yeni
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i2.22177

Abstract

The increasing number of criminal cases, one of which is the crime of theft, sadly the perpetrators are not only adults but children also have the potential to become perpetrators, this is caused by various factors both internal and external. Law Number 11 of 2012 (UU SPPA) provides an update for the juvenile justice system because it applies the concept of restorative justice, namely through diversion. Seeing this reality raises questions regarding the mechanism for resolving cases through diversion. The purpose of this writing is to find out how the mechanism for resolving criminal cases of theft by children through diversion at the Bantul Police. This study uses a normative research method, namely through literature studies by utilizing secondary data to obtain the information needed, to strengthen the data the author also conducted interviews with the Head of the PPA Unit of the Bantul Police Criminal Investigation Unit Aibda Mustafa Kamal S.H. The results of the study show that the diversion mechanism carried out by the Bantul Police starts from the reported crime, if the perpetrator is a child, diversion will be attempted, the success or failure of diversion is very dependent on the diversion deliberation carried out by the parties involved. In cases handled by the Bantul Police from 2018-2023, there were 11 cases of theft by children, but only 1 case of diversion with a successful status because the ABH and the victim agreed to a form of accountability in the form of compensation (restitution) according to the nominal value of the stolen goods, then the ABH was returned to the parents and as a form of supervision, the Bantul Police enforced mandatory reporting.
Optimalisasi Pengolahan Sampah Menggunakan Biopori Dan Bank Sampah Untuk Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan Muzzaki, Rafie H.; Dzakirah, Hafizhah; Sekarsari, Karina I.; Savitri, Leila S.; Putri, Najwa A.; Abizar, Anugrah R.; Rusydi, Rifqi H.; Fahriyah, Samirah A.; Rahmat, Rofif I.; Susanto, Ferry; Widowaty, Yeni
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.81.1292

Abstract

The Thematic Regular Community Service Program Group 166 of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) conducted a community service program in Klaci II Hamlet, Margoluwih, Seyegan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The program focused on organic and inorganic waste management to address environmental pollution issues. Two primary approaches were implemented: the creation of biopore infiltration holes and the establishment of a waste bank. This initiative aimed to improve waste management practices, reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills, and create a cleaner and more sustainable environment. The methods employed included three main stages: education, demonstration, and consistency. The education stage involved raising public awareness about the benefits of biopores and waste banks, including flood risk reduction and soil quality improvement. Demonstrations were conducted through hands-on activities in creating biopore infiltration holes in several neighborhoods within Klaci II Hamlet. The consistency stage involved regular monitoring of biopore holes and evaluating their environmental and economic impacts. The waste bank program was designed to encourage active community participation by offering incentives for sorting and recycling waste with economic value. This activity was held weekly, involving various community groups to foster habits of recycling and proper waste management. The results showed increased community awareness regarding waste management, the use of organic waste as compost, and reduced environmental pollution. Through a community-based approach, this program successfully fostered behavioral changes in waste management practices in Klaci II Hamlet. Beyond providing direct benefits to the local community, this model has the potential to be replicated in other regions as a sustainable solution for addressing waste management issues. By collaborating with the community, the program not only enhanced environmental quality but also strengthened communal independence in preserving the environment.
Optimalisasi Penanaman Tanaman Obat Keluarga dengan Pupuk Organik dan Pemantauan Kualitas Pupuk Prabowo, Muhammad Iqbal Bagus; Risqi, Annisa Miftahul; Nitara, Kalika Rhea; Yogyantoro, Alifia Putri; Ruhil , Seruni; Al-Ishlah, Rizal Diaz; Firmansyah, Maulana Erdio; Pratiwi, Ananda Kartika Sela; Pramana, Muhammad Alif; Rasyid, Muhammad Haikal; Widowaty, Yeni
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.81.1310

Abstract

Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) are types of plants that have many benefits as natural herbal medicines and can be cultivated independently in the household environment. The use of TOGA is not only beneficial for health, but can also improve the nutritional quality of the family, and provide economic benefits by making it a commodity that can be sold. However, many people still have difficulty in optimizing TOGA cultivation, especially in the use of the right fertilizer to increase agricultural yields. This Community Service Program aims to improve skills and optimize TOGA planting on land owned by Women Farmers Groups (KWT) with an approach based on environmentally friendly agriculture. One of the efforts made is the use of quality organic fertilizers that can increase soil fertility without causing negative impacts on the environment. In addition, monitoring the quality of fertilizers using fertilizer measuring tools is also applied to ensure efficient use of fertilizers and in accordance with plant needs. This activity includes socialization of the benefits of TOGA as well as planting medicinal plants, training in the manufacture and use of liquid organic fertilizers, and the application of simple technology to monitor the quality of the fertilizers used. The results of this activity show an increase in the understanding and skills of KWT members in sustainable TOGA cultivation. KWT members now understand better how to care for and manage TOGA plants using more environmentally friendly organic fertilizers. In addition, there is an increase in TOGA plant productivity thanks to the use of more controlled fertilizers. Thus, this program is expected to encourage environmentally friendly agriculture, improve community welfare, and have a positive impact on the surrounding environment
Pendampingan Pembentukan Posyandu Remaja Di Kalurahan Jogotirto Kapanewon Berbah Permatasari, Ane; Widowaty, Yeni; Walinegoro, Bhakti Gusti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT IPTEKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jpmi.v8i2.8608

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Desa Jogotirto ini bertujuan untuk membantu Karang Taruna dalam mendirikan Posyandu Remaja Jogotirto. Remaja Jogotirto memiliki tiga masalah utama terkait dengan perilaku hidup sehat yaitu kurangnya pemahaman remaja tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan hidup sehat, kecanduan penggunaan media sosial untuk kegiatan yang mengganggu kesehatan, dan tidak adanya wadah bagi remaja untuk mempelajari dan mendiskusikan masalah kesehatan secara teratur. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa kegiatan antara lain penyuluhan/sosialisasi cara menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan hidup sehat bagi remaja, pelatihan penggunaan media sosial bagi remaja, dan pendirian Posyandu Remaja. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah remaja di Jogotirto dapat melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara mandiri dan terbentuknya Posyandu Remaja Jogotirto. Secara keseluruhan pelayanan dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Namun, beberapa kendala menyebabkan pelatihan penggunaan media sosial tidak dilaksanakan. Kegiatan ini sudah masuk dalam rencana tindak lanjut program pengabdian ini.
Co-Authors Abizar, Anugrah R. Adelya Devanda Pratista Akbar Dwi Saputra Al Fiqry, Andi Aziz Al-Ishlah, Rizal Diaz Alexsander, Sandy Doyoba Alicia Radefi Andi Hidayat Anugrah Ilahi Ane Permatasari Ataka Badrudduja Bella Cinu Raya Bidul, Sayang Dimas Handoko Dinda Riskanita Dzakirah, Hafizhah Eko Priyo Purnomo Endang Heriyani Fabryan Nur Muhammad Fahriyah, Samirah A. Firmansyah, Maulana Erdio Fitriyanti, Fadia Gunawan Gunawan Wibisono Hafiza Hafiza Hafiza, Hafiza Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hiahu, Samsul Bahri Hidayatun, Siti Hikmah Zougira Hikmah Zougira Iwan Satriawan Jamrudin, Hasrin Leli Joko Suryono, Leli Joko Manggolokusumo, Priegel Marisca, Ovien Menra Lianjaya Putra Muh Endriyo Susila Muhammad Nuha Maulana Pasya Muhammad Zaidan Rizqulloh Muhammad, Fabryan Nur Muzzaki, Rafie H. Nanik Prasetyoningsih Nimas Sekar Rachimna Nitara, Kalika Rhea Ovien Marisca Prabowo, Muhammad Iqbal Bagus Pramana, Muhammad Alif Pratiwi, Ananda Kartika Sela Putra Aji Widya P. Putra, Ilham Setiawan Putra, Menra Lianjaya Putri, Najwa A. Rahmat, Rofif I. Rasyid, Muhammad Haikal Raya, Bella Cinu Regita, Dhea Ayu Rettob, Fikram Reynaldi Dwi Kusuma Akbar Risqi, Annisa Miftahul RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rufaidah Rufaidah Ruhil , Seruni Rusydi, Rifqi H. Sari, Fatika Savitri, Leila S. Sayang Bidul Sekarsari, Karina I. setiawan, m-adi Sigit Dhanu Widanto Sigit Handoko Suyoto, Devi Mareta Syahilla, Vabiola Trisno Raharjo Trisno Raharjo Umaternate, Rifandi Victor Alfarizi Handrio Walinegoro, Bhakti Gusti Widhaningroem, Shinta wiranda, aditya nefa Yogyantoro, Alifia Putri Zougira, Hikmah