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ENFORCEMENT OF LAW REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE DUE TO MINING ACTIVITIES Sayang Bidul; Yeni Widowaty
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.3931

Abstract

This research discusses law enforcement regarding environmental damage due to mining activities. The research method used is sociolegal research. Research results: Mining activities not only have a positive impact on sustainable development, but mining activities also cause environmental damage, including: river water pollution, air pollution and land pollution in mining areas. Company accountability is very necessary because environmental damage that occurs needs to be repaired through the principle of absolute responsibility in Article 88 UUPLH, but recently there has been a change in the meaning of absolute responsibility in Article 88 UUPLH where the phrase without proving fault has been deleted in Law Number 6 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law so that if environmental damage occurs, it must be proven that the damage was caused by the company's mining activities. Ideally there is enforcement of Article 88 in Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law regarding strict liability regulations that companies must be absolutely responsible to the community by providing compensation in accordance with losses. suffered by the community and companies are also obliged to carry out environmental restoration.
Enforcement Of Environmental Laws Regarding Electric Power Generation Business Activities In The Nickel Industry That Do Not Meet Business Licensing Commitments In Indonesia Hafiza Hafiza; Yeni Widowaty; Ilham Setiawan Putra
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.5231

Abstract

One of the functions of the high-risk-based business licensing law is to prevent or overcome environmental problems. Therefore, fulfilling business licensing commitments before operating is crucial for environmental protection, especially in high-risk business activities. This research aims to examine Environmental Law Enforcement Against the Coal Steam Power Plant (PLTU Batubara) owned by PT. Naga Virtue Nickel Industry (PT. VDNI) in Konawe Regency needs to fulfill its business licensing commitments. The approach used in this research is an empirical normative legal approach. The research results show that between 2016 and April 20, 2020, the coal PLTU PT. VDNI did not have its own Electricity Supply Business License (IUPTLS) and did not submit reports on its electricity supply business activities then. Apart from that, PT. Coal Power Plant PT. The VDNI is not legally valid because it was issued by the Southeast Sulawesi Province ESDM Service, not the Minister through the Director General or an accredited Technical Inspection Institute, and did not install Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) technology in coal mining. Oil-fired power plant. Coal Power Plant PT. VDNI fulfilled its IUPTLS commitment on April 21, 2020. Even though PT. VDNI and Person in Charge PT. VDNI violated the law; no sanctions were received from the regional or central governments.
Co-Authors Abizar, Anugrah R. Adelya Devanda Pratista Akbar Dwi Saputra Al Fiqry, Andi Aziz Al-Ishlah, Rizal Diaz Alexsander, Sandy Doyoba Alicia Radefi Andi Hidayat Anugrah Ilahi Ane Permatasari Arinal Arinal Ataka Badrudduja Bella Cinu Raya Bidul, Sayang Dimas Handoko Dinda Riskanita Dzakirah, Hafizhah Eko Priyo Purnomo Endang Heriyani Fabryan Nur Muhammad Fahriyah, Samirah A. Firmansyah, Maulana Erdio Fitriyanti, Fadia Gunawan Gunawan Wibisono Hafiza Hafiza Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hermawati Hermawati Hiahu, Samsul Bahri Hidayatun, Siti Hikmah Zougira Hikmah Zougira Ilham Setiawan Putra Leli Joko Suryono, Leli Joko Manggolokusumo, Priegel Marisca, Ovien Menra Lianjaya Putra Muh Endriyo Susila Muhammad Nuha Maulana Pasya Muhammad Zaidan Rizqulloh Muhammad, Fabryan Nur Muzzaki, Rafie H. Nimas Sekar Rachimna Nitara, Kalika Rhea Ovien Marisca Prabowo, Muhammad Iqbal Bagus Pramana, Muhammad Alif Pratiwi, Ananda Kartika Sela Putra Aji Widya P. Putra, Menra Lianjaya Putri, Najwa A. Rahmat, Rofif I. Rasyid, Muhammad Haikal Raya, Bella Cinu Regita, Dhea Ayu Reynaldi Dwi Kusuma Akbar Rininta Gustiani Risqi, Annisa Miftahul RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rufaidah Rufaidah Ruhil , Seruni Rusydi, Rifqi H. Sari, Fatika Savitri, Leila S. Sayang Bidul Sekarsari, Karina I. Sigit Dhanu Widanto Sigit Handoko Suyoto, Devi Mareta Syahilla, Vabiola Trisno Raharjo Trisno Raharjo Umaternate, Rifandi Victor Alfarizi Handrio Walinegoro, Bhakti Gusti Widhaningroem, Shinta Yogyantoro, Alifia Putri Zaid Zougira, Hikmah