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EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN METODE KANGURU TERHADAP STABILITAS FREKUENSI DENYUT JANTUNG PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Yuliani, Kristina; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The cause of infant Mortality Rale (IMR) in Indonesia was due to LBW 29% because of less nice handling. Monitor health status require LBW for early detection of health problems, there are with measurements of vital signs especially heart rate frequency on LBW responsible to maintain cardiac-output, which otherwise adequate will result in the-exchange of insufficiency of oxygen, nutrients and rest of the metabolism of the body less efficient, disruption of physiological functions on the body. KMC keep the heart rate frequency stability. Objective: To determine the effectiveness KMC to the heart rate frequency stability of LBW. Methods: Observational Analytic study with one group pretest posttest design with time series. Retrieval with purpose of sampling by the number of respondents 40 LBW done KMC. The kind of data on this research is the primary with an instrument data of research decision of the oximeter. Data of analysis using standard significance Paired Sample T-test with test 0.05. Results; From the result obtained that before KMC frequency heartbeat unstable 1O% and after 100% stable. The average frequency of heart rate prior to KMC was 126,81 times a minute, after KMC is 140,71 times a minute and the difference is 13,89. Analysis of the results obtained p-value 0,00 (<0,05) so the obtained results that increase heart rate frequency after the KMC is done. Conclusion: KMC effective in the stability of the frequency heart rate of LBW.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Mulyana, Ririh Setya; Widyasih, Hesty; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5604.105 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v8i2.538

Abstract

The chronic energy deficiency is one of the main nutritional problems in Indonesia. Data from Riskesdas in 2013 that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in Indonedia is 24.4%. Data from Health Departement in DIY province states that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency of pregnant women at he age of 15-49 years old is 11.2%. the highest prevalence in Yogyakarta 18.1%. Puskesmas Gondokusuman II more over than in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I. The numberf of it is 18.1%. The research describes that the nutritional status of pregnant women in first trimester based on aged, parity, anemia status, the prohibition food, and dietary habit. The kind of the research id descriptive with cross-sectional design. the research was done at March-May in 2015. The location of research is in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I dan II Yogyakarta. The subject of research is 47 pregnant women. The most nutritional status of pregnant women at the first trimester in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I and II is not at the risk. The chronic energy deficiency is 92,6% and 80%. Based of the factors of age, parity, anemia status, prohibition food, and dietary habit most of the pregnant women is not at risk. The conclusion is most of the pregnant women at the first trimester is not risk of chronic energy deficiency.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DAN SIKAP TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI IVA PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Widyasih, Hesty; Pertiwi, Latifa
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v9i1.546

Abstract

Early detection efforts of Cervical cancer using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid methods that took place inWonosari II Public Health Center can not filling target with a downward trend in 2012 and 2013. Predisposition ofearly detection behavior of cervical cancer is influenced by attitude. Attitude formation process is influenced bystimulus or stimuli of one of knowledge that will be processed to produce an attitude (closed) and behavior(open). This study aim is to determine the level of knowledge about the relationship with attitudes of cervicalcancer Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid early detection on productive age woman. Type of research wasanalytic survey with cross sectional approach. Research sites was in Gatak Gunung Kidul with productive agewoman subjects aged 15-49 years whom were married with a sample 65 respondents were obtained byproportional random sampling method. Data were analyzed using chi square test. The results shows that thelevel of knowledge about cervical cancer 50.8% categorized as good, attitudes toward Visual Inspection withAcetic Acid early detection 52.3% are supportive. It can be seen from 33 productive age woman with goodknowledge have attitude that support 22 productive age woman (66.7%) and good knowledge have an attitudethat does not support as many as 11 productive age woman (33.3%). From the analysis results obtained chisquare test p-value = 0.01728 (p-value <0.05). There is a level of knowledge about the relationship withattitudes towards cervical cancer Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid early detection on productive age woman inGatak Gunung Kidul 2014.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI POSYANDU TAHUN 2015 Pramudita, Natya Ayu; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia is mostly caused by diarrhea and pneumonia.These diseases can be anticipated by givingexclusive breastfeeding to infants. Exclusive breastfeeding has a role in morbidity, mortality, growth and development, andIQ of babies. One of the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding is knowledge. The percentage of exclusivebreastfeeding in the province in 2013 was66.7% and Bantul Regency is the one experiencing the declining percentage. Thelowest percentage was in the Public Health Center of Sewon I, that is 26.14%. Sewon I Health Center supervises 43Posyandus. Posyandus Menur and Mekarsari are the ones that have the most number of infants aged 6-24 months. Thisstudy aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding. This typeof research is analyticsurvey method with cross-sectional design. The research was held inApril 2015. The instrument usedis questionnaire. The research took place at Posyandu Menur and Mekarsari. These populations are mothers with babiesaged 6-24 months a number of 46 people and the sampling technique used is sampling saturated sampling technique whenail members of the population used as a sample. Results of this study there was no association between knowledge andbehavior with chi-square value of 2.469 (r>-0.116> 0.05). Midwives of Sewon I health center are expected to conduct anevaluation matteraffectingexclusivebreastfeeding beyond the knowledge and the cadres areexpected to provide support tomothers inorder to provide exclusivebreastfeeding.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Purnama, Nicky; Wiyati, Nining; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an essential program which is quite hard to develop since it is related to social problems of thecommunity. Till 2012, in the Special Teritory of Yogyakarta exclusive breast feeding had reached up to 49.5%. In 2011exclusive breastfeeding in Bantul reaches up to 42.3%. 10.3% is recorded at Puskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, in the same year.There are a lot of factors that influence the mothers' behavior for giving breastfeeding exclusively, such as age, education,occupation, parity and family income. They all constitute the characteristics of the mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding.This research is conducted to investigate the correlation between the mother'scharacteristics and exclusive breastfeeding atPuskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, (2013) as the area of sample collection. This research is an analytic study using a cross sectionaldesign. The study is conducted at the Puskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, in 2013. The subjects are mothers with infants aged 6-24months old with the total number of 161 mothers. The measuring instrument used is questionnaire. The technique used toanalyze is the Chi-Square. The result of this study shows that the majority mothers at the Puskesmas Jetis I do not giveexclusive breastfeeding (82.6%). The result of bivariate analysis shows the mother's age (p value: 0.00). Infact, there iscorrelation between mother's age and exclusive breastfeeding. For mother's education (p value: 0.00), there is correlationbetween mother's education and exclusive breastfeeding. For mother's occupation (p value: 0.305), there is not anycorrelation between mother's occupation and exclusive breastfeeding. For parity (pvalue: 0.309) , there is not any correlationbetween parity and exclusive breastfeeding. At last, for family income (p value: 0.00) ), there is correlation between familyincome and exclusivebreastfeeding. The conclusion is that thecharacteristics of mothers related to exclusive breastfeedingareage, education, andfamily income.
Status Gizi dan Status Perkembangan Balita Usia 12-36 Bulan : Nutritional and Development Status of Toddler Age 12-36 Months Siscadarsih, Indraswari; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i2.65

Abstract

Malnutrition can be caused by delays in growth in children, including the development of gross motor, fine motor, language skill, and personality. Nowadays, 43% of children in developing countries are feared to have developmental disorders, and only 30% of pre-school children with developmental disorders are identified earlier. This study aimed to determine the relation of nutritional status and developmental status of children aged 12-36 months in Puskesmas Jetis Kota Yogyakarta. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The target population was children aged 12-36 months with 84 samples which are obtained by consecutive sampling. Nutritional status was obtained from measurements of weight and height or length from the WHO Standard. Developmental observations using the Denver II test. The data analysis used is fisher’s exact test. The result is the majority of the subject were in good nutrition and in good development status. There was a correlation between nutritional status and the developmental status of children aged 12-36 months with p-value 0,001. Underweight children were more likely 13,8 risk to have suspect development status compared to those in well-nourished
Motoric development of stunting and nonstunting children on toddler Susiani, Nonik; Muslihatun, Wafi Nur; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.442

Abstract

Stunting is associated with the increased risk of sickness and death, slow motoric development, and the delay of mental growth. Stunting can lead to delays in motoric systems development, whether in normal children or in people with a certain disease. The decreased motor function in stunting children without congenital abnormalities related to the low mechanical capability of triceps muscles due to the slow development of muscle function. This research was conducted to know the difference in motor development of stunting and non-stunting in toddlers in the service area of Sentolo I Public Health Centre (PHC), Kulon Progo. This research uses analytical methods of observational with Cross-Sectional Study design. The subjects of this study are 110 stunting and non-stunting children. The samples were taken with consecutive sampling techniques. Methods of data used questionnaires and direct measurement using the height measuring instruments and Denver II sheets. The analysis applies to the chi-squared test. The results show 71.7% of children with stunting in the suspect category on fine motor development, 60.4% of the children with stunting in the suspect category on gross motor development. The results of the statistical test show the score of p-value 0.016 for children in the suspect category on fine motor development and p-value 0.014 for children in the suspect category on gross motor development. The p-value score is < 0.05, meaning there is a significant difference in motoric development stunting and non-stunting children in the service area of Sentolo I PHC, Kulon Progo.
Status Gizi dan Status Perkembangan Balita Usia 12-36 Bulan : Nutritional and Development Status of Toddler Age 12-36 Months Indraswari Siscadarsih; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i2.65

Abstract

Malnutrition can be caused by delays in growth in children, including the development of gross motor, fine motor, language skill, and personality. Nowadays, 43% of children in developing countries are feared to have developmental disorders, and only 30% of pre-school children with developmental disorders are identified earlier. This study aimed to determine the relation of nutritional status and developmental status of children aged 12-36 months in Puskesmas Jetis Kota Yogyakarta. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The target population was children aged 12-36 months with 84 samples which are obtained by consecutive sampling. Nutritional status was obtained from measurements of weight and height or length from the WHO Standard. Developmental observations using the Denver II test. The data analysis used is fisher’s exact test. The result is the majority of the subject were in good nutrition and in good development status. There was a correlation between nutritional status and the developmental status of children aged 12-36 months with p-value 0,001. Underweight children were more likely 13,8 risk to have suspect development status compared to those in well-nourished
Usia Ibu dan Kejadian Persalinan Preterm A'bidah Baana Syarif; Sabar Santoso; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.35

Abstract

Preterm labor was a labor that occurs at 20-<37 weeks gestational age and it was one of the highest cause of infant death in theworld. Infant mortality rate in Indonesia was still very high, in Yogyakarta happened in Gunungkidul District. Maternal age factor wasone of the preterm labor problem. In 2014-2015 at Gunungkidul, the risk of maternal age increased but preterm labor decreased. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preterm labor in WonosariHospital in 2016. This research was an observational study with Cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in RSUDWonosari in 2017. The technique sampling used simple random sampling and obtained 182 mothers. Data was analized using chisquaretest. The results of the study showed preterm prevalence 34,1% and aterm 65,9%. In the statistical test obtained p-value0.002 and contingency coefficient 0.227. This means that there was a correlation between mother's age and the preterm labor atWonosari Hospital in 2016 and the correlation was in a low level. As a conclusion in this study, maternal age <20 and >35 years wererisk factors that led to the incidence of preterm labor.
Kinerja Motivator KB Pria terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Motivasi untuk Mengikuti Metode Operatif Pria (MOP) Bantul Tahun 2016 Tuti Nuryani; Hesty Widyasih; Anita Rahmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The existing demographical condition was a problem that needed attention and solution in a thorough, serious, and sustainable way.One of the efforts that the government has done and needed to do along with all strata of people is by controlling the number ofpopulation through the improvement of family planning service and reproduction health that affordable, qualified,and effective tocreate small family with high quality. This study was aimed at obtaining the description on the relationship of male Family Planningmotivator with the knowledge level and motivation to participate in Male Operative Methods (Vasectomy). The kind of this study wasanalytic survey by applying quantitative approach. Sample are husbands of reproductive female in Kecamatan Sanden. There were102 sample used. Analyzed the data with chi-square. The study findings that there was significant level between the performance ofmale Family Planning motivator and level of knowledges (p-value 0.019 <0,05). There was significant relationship between theperformance of male Family Planning motivator and motivation to participate in Male Operative Methods (Vasectomy) (p-value0.000<0,05).There was relationship between the performance of male Family Planning motivator to the knowledge level andmotivation to participate in Male Operative Methods (Vasectomy)