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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management MEDIA KONSERVASI Indonesian Journal of Geography REKA GEOMATIKA Geoplanning : Journal of Geomatics and Planning IJOG : Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Forum Geografi Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology JURNAL ILMIAH GEOMATIKA Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) JURNAL GEOGRAFI Geografi dan Pengajarannya Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Bulletin of Geology Geosfera Indonesia Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital
Ketut Wikantika
Centre for Remote Sensing, Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) and Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB)
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Journal : Bulletin of Geology

 1 
ANALYZING SURFACE ROUGHNESS MODELS DERIVED BY SAR AND DEM DATA AT GEOTHERMAL FIELDS Tahjudil Witra; Asep Saepuloh; Agung Budi Harto; Ketut Wikantika
Bulletin of Geology Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Bulletin of Geology
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu dan Teknologi Kebumian (FITB), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/bull.geol.2017.1.2.1

Abstract

Surface roughness is a physical property which is used in many applications such as hydrological analyses, erosivity of rocks, and identification of geothermal surface manifestations. In this study, the surface roughness was calculated by a pin-meter. This tool is expected be able to measure the fragmental size at ground surface. However, there is a possibility that the tool still has some errors from the effect of topography undulation. In previous research, detrending method was used to minimise the topographical effect in the measured surface roughness. In this paper, we used Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data from Sentinel-1A, and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) SRTM to evaluate the effectiveness of detrending method of pin-meter. Therefore, the measured surface roughness originated solely from fragmental materials. The selected research areas were Wayang Windu and Patuha geothermal field in Indonesia. Modelling the surface roughness by Sentinel-1A image was conducted by utilising backscattering coefficient and local incidence angle. While surface roughness model from DEM is formed by the Root mean square (RMS) for each grid with the optimum size 19×19 pixels. Both models were compared to pin-meter data which have been detrended. Then, the comparison was analyzed based on determination correlation value (R2). Surface roughness model derived by Sentinel-1A produced R2 about 0.1130 higher than DEM about 0.060. It might indicate that the surface roughness measured by the pin-meter following detrending process is free from the effect of topography undulation. Then, surface roughness model derived by Sentinel-1A data was used to identify surface manifestation. Analysis was performed based on pH measurement at field and scatter plot pattern. According to the selected model, the surface roughness at geothermal surface manifestation zones are inversely proportional to the soil pH.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adhi Wibowo Adriana Hiariej, Adriana Agung B. Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agung Budi Harto Agus Handoyo Harsolumakso Agus Handoyo Harsolumakso, Agus Handoyo Agus Sutanto Agus Sutanto Ahmad Luthfi Hadiyanto Akihiko Kondoh Aldyansyah, Muhammad Aminah Kastuari Anesta, Aqilla Fitdhea Anggun Tridawati Aqilla Fitdhea Anesta Armi Susandi Armi Susandi Ary Setijadi Prihatmanto Asep Saepuloh Asep Saepuloh Asep Yusup Saptari Asep Yusup Saptari, Asep Yusup Asmi M. Napitu Asmi M. Napitu Aswin Rahadian Bambang Widarsono Bobby S. Dipokusumo Dandy A. Novresiandi Darmawan S Darmawan S, Darmawan Dedi Irawadi Deni Suwardi Desti Ayunda Dudung M Hakim Dudung Muhally Hakim Dudung Muhally Hakim Fahmi, Muhammad Nurul Farah Nafisa Ariadji Fauziah, Afi Fenny M. Dwivany FENNY MARTHA DWIVANY Ghazali, Mochamad Firman Ghozali, M. Firman Giasintha Stefani Golok Jaya, La Ode Muhammad Hary Nugroho Herru Lastiadi Setiawan Himasari Hanan Husna Nugrahapraja I Nyoman Dibia I NYOMAN RAI I Wayan Nuarsa Imam A. Sadisun Intan Fatmawati Irland Fardani Ishak H. Ismullah Jevon A. Telaumbanua Karlia Meitha Katmoko Ari Sambodo Katmoko Ari Sambodo, Katmoko Ari LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lissa F. Yayusman Luky Adrianto Lumbantobing, Marlonroi Mamad Sugandi Marlonroi Lumbantobing Mila Olivia Trianaputri Mirelva, Prima Rizky Mochamad Firman Ghazali Mochamad Firman Ghazali Nengah Widiadnyana Nengah Widiadnyana Nisrina Sukriandi Nurjanna Joko Trilaksono Prihanggo, Maundri Prila Ayu Dwi Prastiwi Purnama, Yustika Retno Dammayatri Rian Nurtyawan Riantini Virtriana S. Suliantara Satria Bijaksana Shafarina Wahyu Trisyanti Sigit Nur Pratama Simarmata, nirmawana Soni Darmawan Sony Darmawan, Sony Sugandi, Mamad Sukristiyanti Sukristiyanti Supriadi A Supriadi A, Supriadi Susantoro, Tri Muji Suwardhi, Deni Tahjudil Witra Tan, Alex Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Tombayu A. Hidayat Topik Hidayat Tri Muji Susantoro Tri Muji Susantoro Tri Muji Susantoro Tri Muji Susantoro Tri Muji Susantoro Tri Muji Susantoro, Tri Muji Trianaputri, Mila Olivia Tridawati, Anggun Trika Agnestasia Tarigan Yayusman, Lissa Fajri Yudi Setiawan