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Rasionalitas Ekonomi Petani Kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang Evi Setiani; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Empirika Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.53 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v4i2.80

Abstract

Sektor pertanian merupakan mata pencahrian mayoritas penduduk Indonesia dan yang berkembang salah satunya komoditas kopi, dikelola oleh petani kopi. Penelitian ini mengkaji permasalahan bagaimana keadaan ekonomi petani, tindakan ekonomi petani yang menggambarkan tindakan yang rasionalitas pada petani. Penelitian ini adalah bersifat deskriptif analisis yaitu penelitian yang mengambarkan keadaan suatu fenomena yang digambarkan dengan kata-kata atau kalimat yang dipisah-pisahkan menurut katagorinya untuk memperoleh kesimpulan, dengan tujuan untuk membuat deskripsi, gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta setiap hubungan mengenai keadaan ekonomi, tindakan ekonomi, serta usaha di luar sektor pertanian yang dilakukan oleh petani kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam kepada informan dan peneliti menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa petani kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang telahmelakukan tindakan dan keputusan berdasarkan rasionalitas. Petani saling tolong menolong pada kondisi subsisten dan petani telah berpikir rasional. Setiap tindakan dilakukan atas dasar rasionalitas, petani sudah memikirkan untung rugi dari setiap keputusan yang dibuat. Meskipun tingkat Pendidikan petani rendah, tetapi petani menyadari bahwa pendidikan penting dan berusaha untuk memberikan Pendidikan yang baik bagi anak-anak mereka. Anak-anak merupakan investasi dimasa depan, selain itu petani juga melakukan investasi tanah, hewan ternak dan barang milik pribadi lainnya
Strategi Pemasaran Kerajinan Aluminium Dengan Memanfaatkan Jaringan Sosial Hesti Aulia Ningsih; Mery Yanti; Y Yunindyawati
Jurnal Empirika Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.693 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v3i1.53

Abstract

Basically, every business has a strategy in the business, the strategy used is to develop and maintain a business. The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of the business and marketing strategies aluminum craft by utilizing social networks at Desa Tanjung Atap Barat Kecamatan Tanjung Batu Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. The theory used is the social network theory from Wellman consisting of a bond, intensity, resources, distribution. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Sources of data derived from primary data through interviews and observations of the object of study and the secondary data obtained through documentation. The purposive technique used to determain informants aiming to get a lot of information related to the study. Data analysis techniques performed by several stages, such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study shows that for decades crafting aluminum has lasted for generations. The development of business in the past year experienced a drop in demand which resulted in a decrease in the amount of revenue of the business actors. Marketing strategies implemented by businesses actors is by using marketing mix known as 4P (product, price, promotion and place). Network used by businesses are aluminum craft labor, raw material suppliers, wholesalers, local government, transportation and consumer or customer. This network arose on the basis of kinship, friendship, know each other personally, trust, help each other, equality, same home and mutual need.
Dampak Sosial dan Ekonomi Keberadaan Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) Café Mana di Kabupaten Lahat Silva Dinatri; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Empirika Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.346 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v5i2.93

Abstract

Keberadaan Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) Café 88 di Desa Muara Lawai membuat resah beberapa masyarakat dan memberikan dampak sosial dan dampak ekonomi bagi masyarakat Desa Muara Lawai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak sosial dan dampak ekonomi keberadaan PSK Café 88 pada Masyarakat Desa Muara Lawai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang menentukan informan secara purposive. Strategi penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang berupa obesrvasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep dampak sosial dan dampak ekonomi keberadaan PSK dari Kartini Kartono. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan PSK Café 88 memberikan dampak sosial dan dampak ekonomi pada masyarakat Desa Muara Lawai. Dampak sosial yang terlihat dengan keberadaan PSK tersebut adalah rusaknya akhlak dan nilai masyarakat, rusaknya sendi-sendi, ketidakharmonisan dalam rumah tangga dan berujung perceraian, serta terjadinya kriminalitas. Sementara itu dampak ekonomi yang terlihat yaitu adanya keuntungan bagi pemilik warung dan kerugian ekonomi bagi individu yang mengunjungi warung Café 88. 
Perubahan Sistem Perkawianan Masyarakat Besemah di Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Elta Dewi Nurhayati; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Empirika Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.64 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v1i2.27

Abstract

The title of this research is the Change of Marriage System at Besemah Society in Pagar Alam Province of south Sumatra. The problems investigated in this research were related to the causes of changes in the marriage system and the impact of changes towards the ancestry, the settle tradition after marriage, and the right to inheritance. This research aimed at understanding towards the changing in society marriage system. This research was a qualitative descriptive. In this research, purposive technique was used in order to determine the participants of the research: 13 participants were involved in this study which consisted of 2 traditional leaders, two people who expert about the tradition of Besemah, and 9 people who applied the same endean marriage system. The data were collected by using: in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Collected data is processed and analyzed. Taxonomy and triangulation techniques were used for analyzing data. The results of this study showed that there has been a change in society marriage system of Besemah from Kule berete to endean same, meanwhile the sources of change was reduced depend to their parents, job and the economy. The lineage society of Besemah was applied the marriage system same endean was patrilineal, and settle tradition after marriage is patrilocal, and the right to inheritance is based on the Islamic Sharia, an inheritance was a collective property, a son who becomes heir, all biological children as a heir but son got inherit more than girl, the distribution of the inheritance when the heir passed away.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PUBLIC SPEAKING BAGI APARATUR PEMERINTAH DESA TANJUNG DAYANG SELATAN Mery Yanti; Rindang Senja Andarini; Muhammad Nur Budiyanto; Raniasa Putra; Diyaz Syauki Ikhsan; Ayu Purnamasari
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i1.870

Abstract

Background: The ability to speak in public needs to be mastered by anyone, including village government officials. Not only the apparatus, all elements involved in the village including the Karang Taruna, the Village Representative Body, and the Empowerment and Family Welfare (PKK) of the village need to improve public speaking skills in order to strengthen the village's potential and self-potential. The absence of public speaking learning facilities in the village environment limits the local community's opportunities to develop public speaking skills. Purpose: Therefore, this community service activity aims to improve the public speaking skills of South Tanjung Dayang village apparatus, Indralaya Selatan District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. Method: This activity is aimed at village government officials which is carried out using three methods: lectures and questions and answers regarding the basic aspects of public speaking; problem solving by opening discussions about the participants' concrete problems when speaking and solutions to overcome them, as well as demonstrations and simulations. Result: This community service shows that this activity succeeded in increasing participants' understanding of important aspects of public speaking. This can be seen from the average score of the participants during the pre-test which increased from 69.2 with the lowest score of 35 to 85.6 with the lowest score of 65 during the post-test. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that the Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05 which means the alternative hypothesis (Ha) that there is a significant difference between the average pre-test scores and post-test scores has been proven. This shows that public speaking training has a significant influence on increasing the understanding of the participants. Conclusion: The implementation of public speaking training for Tanjung Dayang Selatan village officials as a whole has been successful because there has been a significant increase in understanding.
STRATEGI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA (Studi di Desa Waylayap RT/RW 001 Kecamatan Gedongtataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung) Nesi Noviyanti; Ridhah Taqwa; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 24 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v24i1.70

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the problems respecting how the community's strategy in managing household waste in Waylayap Village RT / RW 001, Gedongtataan, Pesawaran District, Lampung. The concept used in this research is the strategy from Irwan 2016. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, the data collected is qualitative and presented descriptively. The technique used in collecting the research data is using observation. Interviews and documentation. The data sources presented are primary data, namely the results of interviews with research informants and supplemented with secondary data regarding the community's strategy for managing household waste in Waylayap Village. The result of this discussion is that the management of household waste carried out by the community is caused by the absence of a landfill location which causes the community to take the initiative to carry out a strategy for managing household waste independently, the selection of this location is motivated by the existence of a river which is a place to dispose of household waste by several communities as well as the existence of waste management resulting from daily household activities carried out by the community.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI BURUH PT. LIMBAH SAMPAH MENGHADAPI COVID-19 (Studi di Desa Nambo Kecamatan Klapanunggal Kabupaten Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat) Melliyatama Melliyatama; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 24 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v24i1.72

Abstract

This study examined "labour adaptation strategy of PT. Limbah Sampah in Facing Covid-19 (Study at Nambo Village, Klapanunggal District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province)". The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions and adaptation strategies of labour at PT. Limbah Sampah. in the face of current pandemic, Covid-19. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. Interview observations and documentation were data collection techniques used by researcher. This study used concept of survival strategy from Edi Suharto as analysis tool of the researcher. The results of this study showed that there were changes in the economic conditions of labourers at PT. Limbah Sampah during on going the Covid-19, both from the type of work and income level. Meanwhile, the survival strategy of PT. Limbah Sampah. was divided into three parts, first was active strategy by adding jobs such as collecting used goods, farming and raising livestock, in addition to adding work, family members also help in making a living such as assistance from their wives and children. The second was the passive strategy carried out by the labours, labours did minimize family expenses (living frugally) such as minimize food costs and minimize children's pocket money. The third was a network strategy where labours borrowed money and got social assistance from the government. As expressed by Edi Suharto which was defined as a person's ability to apply a set of ways to address various problems that surround their life. They used three (3) approaches, such as active strategy, passive strategy, and network strategy. .
PERAN LSM DALAM MENANGGULANGI DAN MENCEGAH KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI SUMATERA SELATAN (STUDI KASUS LEMBAGA SWADAYA MASYARAKAT WAHANA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP INDONESIA SUMATERA SELATAN) Bagus Rizki Satria Wijaya; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 25 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v25i1.97

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji “Peran Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat dalam Menanggulangi dan Mencegah Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Sumatera Selatan (Studi di Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Sumatera Selatan”. Permasalahan pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat dan menganalisa peran WALHI dalam upaya penanggulangan dan pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Sumatera selatan dan ingin mengetahui apa hambatan yang didapat WALHI SumSel dalam menjalankan perannya untuk menanggulangi dan mencegah kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Peran (Role) dari David & Julia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwaterdapat beberapa peran WALHI Sumsel dalam penanggulangan dan pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Sumatera Selatan dan ada beberapa hambatan yang didapat WALHI SumSel dalam menjalankan perannya. Bentuk peran yang dilakukan WALHI Sumsel ialah advokasi dan kampanye mengenai penanggulangan dan pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Sedangkan hambatan yang didapat WALHI Sumsel berupa hambatan dari eksternal dan internal.
Kontribusi Modal Sosial dalam Kesuksesan Revitalisasi Permukiman Kumuh Kota Palembang Damayanti, Alfina; izzudin, Muhammad; Yanti, Mery; Hapsari, Dyah
geoedusains: Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pendidikan Geografi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/geoedusains.v3i2.1659

Abstract

Slum settlements are one of the problems in developing countries, including in Indonesia, one of which is in the city of Palembang. One way to reduce slum settlements is by revitalizing them. One of the revitalization of slum settlements carried out by the people of Palembang City is located in the 26 Ilir sub-district by turning the slum settlements into a clean and beautiful area which is carried out in mutual cooperation which is the social capital owned by the community. In simple terms, social capital can be understood as productive assets owned by each individual in a group or society that can be developed and utilized to achieve goals for mutual benefit. This research focuses on the social capital owned by the community in turning slum settlements into Kampung Sayur Cempako, Kelurahan 26 Ilir, Palembang City. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Methods of data collection consisted of observation, interviews with ten informants who were determined purposively, and documentation. The results of the study show that social capital in the form of mutual cooperation, norms, networks, trust, reciprocity, and proactive actions owned by the community can help the community overcome obstacles in revitalizing slum areas
Why does female voters prefer vote buying in local head elections? Yanti, Mery; Malinda, Febrimarani; Tamsyah, Indra
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.14.1.2023.107-122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of vote buying preferences among female voters in local head elections. We identify eight independent variables (education, income, welfare, happiness, risk-taking attitude, place of residence, age, and marital status) as a predictor of Y. This research used the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data, which was collected by Rand Corporation, Ltd., during 2014 – 2015 in 13 (thirteen) provinces in Indonesia. The data were analyzed by logistic regression technique using STATA 15. The results showed that only four independent variables had a statistically significant relationship with Y: education level, risk-taking attitude, income level, and marital status. These four independent variables can explain Y by 2.48% significantly, X2 (4) = 357.23, p < 0.01. At the variable level, all variables have a negative relationship with Y, except for marital status (142%) which has the largest contribution to explain Y. The effect of income, risk-taking attituted, and education on Y respectively is 90.62%, 80.90%, 31.11%. The final model of logistic regression produces the characteristics of female voters who tend to choose candidates local head election due to money politics: education below senior high school/equivalent, married, poor, and not willing to take risks. The author recommends all governments at all levels continue the modernization process in all aspects of the social life of Indonesian citizens.