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All Journal Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan HUMANIKA Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Mozaik Humaniora Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Jurnal Sejarah Tawarikh : Journal of Historical Studies HARMONI IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) Anuva: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Perpustakaan, dan Informasi Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum Jurnal Nusantara Raya
Dewi Yuliati
Diponegoro University
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Batavia in Crisis: Disease Outbreaks and Public Health Responses in the 20th Century Aditiya, Wisnu Rega; Susilowati, Endang; Yuliati, Dewi
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Colonialism, Culture, and Identity
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v9i1.64358

Abstract

This study investigates the health crisis that gripped Batavia during the early 20th century, characterized by recurrent disease outbreaks. The development of the outbreak was influenced, among other by the unhealthy lifestyle of the population, the lack of knowledge regarding handling existing outbreaks, as well as climate and weather factors in the Batavia region which supported the spread of the disease. By examining the interplay of socio-economic conditions, public health practices, and environmental factors, this research seeks to elucidate the factors contributing to these epidemics. Employing a historical methodology,the study analyzes primary and secondary sources to reconstruct the city's health landscape. Findings reveal that Batavia's inadequate public health infrastructure, coupled with poor living conditions, exacerbated the spread of diseases. The city's government struggled to implement effective control measures, leading to significant mortality rates. However, the introduction of mass vaccination programs in the 1910s and 1920s marked a turning point, demonstrating the potential of public health interventions in mitigating disease outbreaks. This research underscores the importance of robust public health systems in preventing and responding to epidemics, a lesson that remains relevant today.
Kamishibai dan Propaganda Jepang di Jawa pada Masa Perang Asia Timur Raya Budiarto, Gema; Yuliati, Dewi; Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v8i1.61988

Abstract

During the war, the Japanese military occupation government of Java utilized various propaganda media to mobilize the Javanese people to support the war effort. One such medium was kamishibai, or picture story shows, which was introduced to Javanese society by Japan. Throughout the wartime period, the themes of kamishibai stories were controlled and dictated by the Japanese military government. As a form of propaganda media presented through performing arts, kamishibai effectively reached audiences of all ages, from children to adults. This article explores kamishibai as a visual performance art serving as propaganda in Javanese society during the Greater East Asian War. Employing historical research methodology, this study investigates the role of kamishibai in conveying specific messages, particularly those related to supporting the war effort. The findings of this research reveal that kamishibai, originally a Japanese performing art, was utilized by the Japanese military occupation government in Java to disseminate certain messages, particularly those aimed at boosting morale and spirit. The themes depicted in kamishibai stories often focused on efforts to uplift people's morale, glorify the Japanese Empire, foster anti-Western sentiment, and promote labor efforts.
Japanese Military Government Policy on Radio Broadcasting in Java Budiarto, Gema; Yuliati, Dewi; Puguh, Dhanang Respati
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 24 NO. 1
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v24i1.50425

Abstract

In World War II, radio was one of the effective communication media that could be used to spread news and propaganda. The Japanese military government in Java made efforts to control or censor radios owned by the public. Control and censorship efforts to prevent the public from listening to radio broadcast by the Allies. On the other hand, radio was also useful for Japan to spread propaganda in society. The purpose of this study is to examine the policy of the Japanese military government in controlling and utilizing radio as a propaganda media in Java during wartime. This study is a historical research, thus the method used in this study is the historical method. The primary data used were Asia Raya newspaper, Djawa Baroe magazine, and Kan Pō (the government news) published by the Japanese military government in Java in 1942-1945. The results of this study show that the Japanese military government paid great attention to radio broadcasting and was strict in controlling it, radio broadcasts from enemy countries (Allies) were strictly forbidden to be listened to by the public, even the Japanese military government will impose severe punishment on the people if anyone violates. However, the Japanese military government also employed radio as a media for disseminating propaganda such as radio speeches from Japanese military officials, government programs, news, and so on.
PENGELOLAAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH MELALUI PENERAPAN INVENTARISASI, KLASIFIKASI, DAN PRESERVASI KOLEKSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKSES DAN PEMANFAATAN MATERI BACAAN Indrahti, Sri; Maziyah, Siti; Alamsyah, Alamsyah; Yuliati, Dewi; Nuha, Muhammad Ulin; Alfharezi, M. Salman; Kautsar, Nadafia; Rahayuningrum, Hesti
Harmoni: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2024): HARMONI
Publisher : Departemen Linguistik, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hm.8.1.7-13

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerpustakaan sekolah memegang peran krusial dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran siswa dengan memberikan akses ke beragam sumber informasi. Namun, di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Terpadu (IT) Al Fikri, pengelolaan perpustakaan masih belum mencapai tingkat optimal. Dalam upaya memperbaiki masalah ini, kegiatan pengabdian terbagi menjadi inventarisasi, klasifikasi, dan preservasi koleksi buku perpustakaan, serta sosialisasi kepada pustakawan dan staf sekolah mengenai praktik pengelolaan perpustakaan yang baik. Dengan demikian, upaya ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi pengelolaan perpustakaan sekolah, yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan aksesibilitas informasi bagi siswa. Kata kunci: perpustakaan, sekolah, inventarisasi, klasifikasi, perservasi ABSTRACTSchool libraries play a crucial role in facilitating students' learning processes by providing access to diverse sources of information. However, at the Integrated Islamic Junior High School (IT) Al-Fikri, library management has yet to reach an optimal. To address this issue, outreach activities encompassing inventory, classification, and preservation of library book collections are undertaken, alongside socialization sessions for librarians and school staff on effective library management practices. These efforts aim to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of school library management, thereby improving the quality of learning and access to information for students. Keywords: library, school, inventory, classification, preservation
PELATIHAN MEMBATIK PADA IBU-IBU PKK PURWOSARI SAYUNG DEMAK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS EKONOMI PEREMPUAN Maziyah, Siti; Indrahti, Sri; Alamsyah, Alamsyah; Yuliati, Dewi
Harmoni: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2024): HARMONI
Publisher : Departemen Linguistik, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hm.8.1.60-66

Abstract

ABSTRAK“Pelatihan Membatik Pada Ibu-Ibu PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Ekonomi Perempuan” bertujuan untuk memberikan bekal kreativitas kepada ibu-ibu PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak agar dapat memanfaatkan ketrampilan membatik untuk meningkatkan perekonomian mereka.  Pekerjaan ini dimulai dengan koordinasi dengan pihak yang terlibat dalam pelatihan, yaitu Ketua PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak dan instruktur pelatihan. Setelah terjadi kesepakatan antara dua pihak tersebut, kemudian ditentukan waktu pelatihan yang berlangsung selama 3 hari. Adapun materi yang diterima oleh ibu-ibu PKK itu adalah proses membatik tulis dan cap hingga mewarnai.Kata kunci: pelatihan membatik; PKK; Demak; peningkatan ekonomi; perempuan  ABSTRACT"Batik Training for Women from PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak as an Effort to Increase Women's Economic Creativity" aims to provide creativity for women from PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak to utilize batik skills to improve their economy. This work began with coordination with the parties involved in the training, the PKK Purwosari Sayung Demak, the chair, and the instructor. After an agreement has been reached between the two parties, a training time is determined which will last for 3 days. The materials received by the PKK women included writing, stamping batik, and coloring.Keywords: batik training; PKK; Demak; economic improvement; Woman
Internationalization and the Degradation of Jepara Carving Traditions in the Beginning of 21st Century Indrahti, Sri; Yuliati, Dewi; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Indonesian Historical Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v8i2.22440

Abstract

This article examines the process of degradation in Jepara’s ornamental woodcarving, driven primarily by internationalization. In this context, degradation refers to the decline or deterioration of the traditional Jepara woodcarving motifs as a result of modernization. Using historical methodology, the study reconstructs the factors that have contributed to the decline of Jepara’s ornamental woodcarving. The degradation process began with the arrival of foreign investors. On one hand, these investors facilitated the global marketing of Jepara carvings. However, this also required Jepara’s woodcarving products to conform to international market tastes, leading to a shift towards minimalist or even plain designs without traditional carvings. The changing consumer preferences gradually displaced the distinctive Jepara motifs, which were perceived as outdated, less appealing, and less competitive compared to foreign products. This decline in quality was further exacerbated by the export boom at the end of the 20th century. The findings reveal that the degradation of Jepara's ornamental motifs has significantly impacted the lives of local artisans, both in terms of the diminishing value and quality of their work, and in their struggle for survival by adapting to market demands
Resistance of the Nahdlatul Ulama Party towards the New Order 1967-1969 Mahmud, Mahmud; Yuliati, Dewi; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Indonesian Historical Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v7i1.12720

Abstract

This study discusses the resistance of the Nahdlatul Ulama Party (Partai Nadhlatul Ulama/ PNU) towards the New Order government from 1967-1969. This study analyses the process of PNU's resistance to the New Order from 1967-1969. This study uses historical research methods, which consist of four stages of historical research methods, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Using the historical method, this study answers questions regarding the form of PNU's channel of resistance against the New Order and the results achieved against the government during the 1967-1969 period. This study uses the farming community-based resistance theory developed by James Scott. Resistance theory is used to explain the PNU's resistance to the New Order through various existing political channels. The New Order government began to show signs of being anti-democratic by imposing political policies that put pressure on political parties and intervening in the PNU organization's internal realm. PNU's resistance to the New Order government was a reaction to various government interventions and actions that attempted to minimize the role and influence of the PNU. This research resulted in an analysis of PNU's resistance to the New Order, which had a more solid institutional structure through various existing political channels. The PNU's resistance is understood as a self-defence effort against multiple interventions by the government on the PNU's political institutions.
Wabah Influenza di Kota Semarang 1911-1928: Dampak dan Penanggulangannya Sugiyatno, Feri; Yuliati, Dewi
Anuva: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Perpustakaan, dan Informasi Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/anuva.7.3.465-480

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang meluasnya wabah influenza di Kota Semarang pada 1911-1928. Dengan metode sejarah, penelitian ini menganalisis tentang faktor penyebab, dampak, dan upaya penanggulangan wabah influenza di Kota Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran wabah  influenza disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yang mencakup, kelalaian pemerintah kolonial dalam memberikan  peringatan dini kepada penduduk, kemiskinan, dan penanganan yang lambat. Wabah influenza memberikan dampak di kota ini, berupa penuhnya rumah sakit, tingginya angka kematian penduduk, tingginya ketidakhadiran siswa di sekolah, dan munculnya hoax. Untuk mengatasi dampak tersebut, dilakukan beberapa upaya, seperti pemberian obat-obatan dan bantuan pangan, perbaikan kampung, dan pembangunan perumahan rakyat.
Dampak Kebijakan Efisiensi Anggaran di BAPPEDA Provinsi NTB: Implikasi Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Yuliati, Dewi
Journal Kompilasi Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jkh.v10i1.206

Abstract

Kebijakan efisiensi anggaran sebagaimana Instruksi Presiden dan Surat Menteri Keuangan pada Tahun 2025 sebagai payung hukum dalam penerapan kebijakan efisiensi anggaran diseluruh sektor pemerintahan termasuk di BAPPEDA Provinsi NTB. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan efisiensi anggaran dan strategi yang digunakan untuk meminimalisir dampak efisiensi anggaran terhadap pelayanan publik di BAPPEDA Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak kebijakan efisiensi anggaran di BAPPEDA Provinsi NTB terhadap pelayanan publik berupa terbatasnya anggaran operasional yang berdampak pada kinerja SDM, efektifitas koordinasi yang menurun, program pembangunan daerah yang terbatas, pengembangan sistem informasi terhambat, kepuasaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik menurun. Sedangkan strategi yang diterapkan oleh BAPPEDA NTB untuk meminimalisir dampak efisiensi anggaran terhadap pelayanan publik berupa penguatan digitalisasi dan kerjasama dengan sektor swasta, program prioritas pembangunan diutamakan, menerapkan work flexibility, evaluasi secara berkala efktivitas program, koordinasi pemerintah pusat dan daerah ditingkatkan, dan melibatkan partisipasi publik dalam pembangunan daerah supaya pelayanan publik dapat terlaksana secara optimal sesuai kebutuhan masyarakat Provinsi NTB. Adapun rekomendasi dari penelitian ini, diharapkan BAPPEDA PROVINSI NTB dapat mengoptimalkan anggaran berbasis kinerja, digitalisasi pelayanan perencanaan dan pengawasan, kolaborasi dengan pihak eksternal, dan melakukan evaluasi dan pengawasan berkelanjutan.  
KONTESTASI SASTRA BACAAN LIAR DENGAN TERBITAN BALAI PUSTAKA DI HINDIA BELANDA 1917-1942 Sulistya Putri; Yuliati, Dewi; Respati Puguh, Dhanang; Nur Utomo, Ilham
Jurnal Nusantara Raya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya (LK Nura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jnr.v2i1.7936

Abstract

Budaya cetak di Hindia Belanda berkembang pesat seiring dengan program pendidikan pada masa Politik Etis yang menghasilkan masyarakat terdidik. Kebutuhan bahan bacaan masyarakat terdidik tidak hanya dipenuhi oleh penerbit milik pemerintah, namun juga penerbit di luar pemerintah. Perkembangan lembaga penerbitan memicu munculnya kontestasi antara sastra yang diterbitkan di luar pemerintah (bacaan liar) dengan terbitan pemerintah (Balai Pustaka). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontestasi yang terjadi antara sastra bacaan liar dengan terbitan Balai Pustaka. Metode sejarah kritis dan pendekatan ideologi, politik, serta ekonomi digunakan dalam kajian ini. Kontestasi yang muncul dapat dikelompokkan menjadi tiga aspek yakni, ideologi, politik, dan ekonomi. Narasi dan kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh Balai Pustaka banyak terpengaruh oleh ideologi kapitalis, sedangkan bacaan liar dipengaruhi oleh ideologi sosialis dan komunis, dan hal tersebut memicu adanya pertentangan. Sementara itu, pada aspek politik Balai Pustaka lebih berfungsi mempertahankan citra baik Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda, sedangkan bacaan liar memiliki narasi berupa kritik atau pun gagasan untuk memperoleh kemerdekaan. Pada aspek ekonomi, Balai Pustaka sebagai penerbitan pemerintah mendapat subsidi, sehingga memicu banyaknya bacaan murah yang beredar di masyarakat.
Co-Authors Aditiya, Wisnu Rega Ahmad Muhajir Alamsyah - Alfharezi, M. Salman Budiarto, Gema Dhanang Respati Puguh Dhanang Respati Puguh Endang Susilowati Islamy, Vina Agustine Kautsar, Nadafia Mahmud Mahmud MUHAMMAD ULIN NUHA Nur Utomo, Ilham Rahayuningrum, Hesti Siti Maziyah Sri Indrahti Sugiyatno, Feri Sulistya Putri Yety Rochwulaningsih