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All Journal Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Manhaj: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Lentera:Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial
Bastiar Bastiar
Faculty Of Sharia UIN Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Islam, Religious Moderation, and Digital Political Polarization: Religious Authority and Social Cohesion in the Age of Social Media Bukhari, Bukhari; Bastiar, Bastiar; Hatta, Muhammad; Iswandi, Iswandi; Diah, Muhammad
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v7i2.14433

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital technology has significantly reshaped religious expression and political engagement in Indonesia. Social media platforms have evolved beyond communication tools into arenas of ideological contestation, identity formation, and religiously framed political mobilization. This article examines the intersection of Islam, religious moderation, and digital political polarization through a socio-legal and digital humanities approach. Using qualitative methods based on literature review and digital discourse analysis, the study explores academic scholarship, state policies, and contemporary social media dynamics within the Indonesian context. The findings indicate that social media algorithms contribute to the formation of echo chambers and identity fragmentation, intensifying religiously infused political polarization. In such environments, religion is often instrumentalized for electoral purposes, generating potential social harm (mafsadah) and weakening social cohesion. Nevertheless, Islamic teachings provide a strong normative foundation for balance and justice through the principles of wasathiyah (moderation) and maqaṣid al-shariʿah (objectives of Islamic law), which emphasize the protection of faith, life, intellect, lineage, and property. This study argues that religious moderation must be reconstructed as an adaptive epistemological and cultural movement responsive to algorithmic logic. Strengthening value-based digital literacy, revitalizing scholarly religious authority, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration are essential strategies for sustaining social harmony amid digital disruption.
Public Perception and Effectiveness of Punishment for Khalwat Perpetrators in Aceh Bastiar Bastiar; Asmuni Asmuni; Bukhari Bukhari
Justicia Islamica Vol 19 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v19i1.3304

Abstract

This study examines the public's perception of khalwat and the effectiveness of punishment against perpetrators’ violation of khalwat in Aceh. This study is a normative-empirical study with qualitative data. Data sources are the Constitution of 1945, Law No. 1 of 1946 on the Criminal Code, Law No. 8 of 1981 on the Criminal Procedure Code, and Qanun Aceh No. 6 of 2014 on the Jinayat Law. Field data are sourced from the community, leaders, religious leaders, academics, the Syar'iyah Court, and khalwat perpetrators. The results showed that generally, the community supports the establishment of the rule of jinayat khalwat for the sake of benefit. The establishment of Qanun Jinayat reflects the Islamic life of the Acehnese people so that the protection of self-respect and their families is inseparable. The application of penalties for khalwat violations has not been effective in all regions of Aceh province. However, some areas implement the punishment effectively, proven by the decrease in cases of khalwat violations. However, the application of punishment to khalwat perpetrators did not positively affect other parts of the region””the number of jinayat khalwat that occurred increased. Therefore, punishment for khalwat perpetrators must be able to change the perpetrator’s behavior and become a lesson for the general public. Moreover, the government is advised to be more aggressive in socializing this Qanun. This research provides information and input for the government, law enforcement, and the community in Aceh.Penelitian ini mengkaji persepsi masyarakat tentang khalwat dan efektivitas hukuman terhadap pelaku pelanggaran khalwat di Aceh. Kajian ini adalah kajian normatif-empiris dengan jenis data kualitatif. Data dokumen berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, Sementara data lapangan bersumber dari masyarakat, tokoh, agama, akademisi, Mahkamah Syar’iyah dan pelaku khalwat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; umumnya masyarakat mendukung pembentukan aturan jinayat khalwat demi kemaslahatan. Pembentukan Qanun Jinayat merupakan refleksi kehidupan masyarakat Aceh yang Islami sehingga perlindungan terhadap kehormatan diri dan keluarganya tidak dapat dipisahkan. Umumnya masyarakat mendukung pembentukan aturan jinayat khalwat demi kemaslahatan. Pembentukan Qanun Jinayat merupakan refleksi kehidupan masyarakat Aceh yang Islami sehingga perlindungan terhadap kehormatan diri dan keluarganya tidak dapat dipisahkan. Penerapan hukuman terhadap pelanggaran Khalwat belum efektif di semua daerah di provinsi Aceh, meski demikian ada sebagian wilayah yang efektif jika dilihat dari penurunan kasus. Namun, penerapan hukuman terhadap pelaku khalwat tidak memberikan efek positif di sebagian wilayah yang lain. Jumlah jinayat khalwat yang terjadi justru meningkat. Karenanya, hukuman bagi pelaku khalwat harus mampu merubah prilaku pelaku, menjadi pelajaran bagi masyarakat umum, dan pemerintah disarankan lebih gencar mensosialisasikan Qanun ini, khususnya sosialisasi terhadap pengaturan, hikmah pelarangan khalwat dan dampak buruk khalwat. Penelitian ini menjadi informasi dan masukan bagi pemerintah, penegak hukum dan masyarakat di Aceh
Syariat in Action: Assessing the Impact of Jinayat Law on Social Order in Aceh Bastiar Bastiar; Bukhari Bukhari; Anwar Anwar; Iswandi Iswandi; Mowafg Abrahem Masuwd
Justicia Islamica Vol 22 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v22i1.9913

Abstract

This research aims to examine in depth how the application of Qanun Jinayat in Aceh affects the dynamics of social order in the community. With a qualitative approach based on case studies, this study explores the perceptions of various community groups including religious leaders, law enforcement officials, and vulnerable groups to understand the effectiveness, challenges, and social impacts of the implementation of sharia-based law. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and focus group discussions in four strategic areas of Aceh, and then analyzed thematically with the help of ATLAS.ti software. The results of the study show that although the jinayat law contributes to a reduction in moral offenses such as gambling and alcohol consumption, its implementation is not uniform and still faces various obstacles, both technical, social, and legal. Concerns about discriminatory treatment of women and minority groups are also a major concern. Therefore, it is recommended that there be harmonization between qanun and national law and the strengthening of protection for vulnerable groups, so that the application of this law can take place fairly and inclusive in order to maintain social stability in Aceh.
PENERAPAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PADA PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN TULANG DAN OTOT: STROKE DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS Afdhal, Fitri; Wulandari, Ria; Bastiar, Bastiar; Rimbawati, Yazika
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i2.1453

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang dapat menyebabkan kematian, kecacatan, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup penderita. Salah satu masalah yang sering muncul pada pasien stroke adalah hambatan mobilitas fisik akibat kelemahan otot. Latihan Range of Motion (ROM) diketahui dapat membantu meningkatkan kekuatan otot, memperbaiki tonus otot, dan meningkatkan kemampuan mobilitas pasien. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas latihan ROM terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke dengan hambatan mobilitas fisik. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus deskriptif dengan dua subjek penelitian pasien stroke dengan hambatan mobilitas fisik. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Tebat Agung, Kabupaten Muara Enim pada bulan Juni 2024. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan pengkajian keperawatan, dengan intervensi latihan ROM diberikan 3 kali sehari selama 3 hari selama 10–15 menit. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan perubahan kekuatan otot pasien sebelum dan sesudah latihan. Hasil: Setelah tiga hari intervensi ROM, kedua pasien mengalami peningkatan kekuatan otot dan kemampuan gerak pada ekstremitas yang sebelumnya mengalami kelemahan. Pada hari pertama hingga kedua, keluhan pasien masih muncul sebagian, namun pada hari ketiga kedua pasien menunjukkan perbaikan yang signifikan. Saran: Agar pihak tenaga kesehatan memberikan latihan ROM sebagai therapy nonfarmakologis yang mudah diterapkan serta melibatkan keluarga untuk mendukung keberlanjutan perawatan di rumah secara mandiri. Kata Kunci: Stroke, Gangguan Muskuloskeletal, Range of Motion (ROM)
Co-Authors Agus Oman Sudrajat Anwar Anwar Anwar Anwar Aprilia, Friska Asmuni Asmuni Azzubaily Bukhari Bukhari Bukhari Bukhari Bukhari Bukhari Dastur, Muhammad Diah, Muhammad FITRI AFDHAL Ismail Ismail Iswandi Iswandi Iswandi Iswandi Ja'far, Ja'far Melta Rini Fahmi Mowafg Abrahem Masuwd Muhammad Hatta Noor, Umar Muhammad Rizqi Wahyudi Yazika Rimbawati