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Phylogenetic and Maturity Analyses of Sixty Soybean Genotypes Used for DNA Marker Development of Early Maturity Quantitative Trait Loci in Soybean Tasma, I Made; Satyawan, Dani; Warsun, Ahmad; Yunus, Muhamad; Santosa, Budi
Jurnal AgroBiogen Vol 7, No 1 (2011): Jurnal AgroBiogen
Publisher : Jurnal AgroBiogen

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Abstract

The Indonesian soybean productivity is still very low with the national average of 1.3 t/ha. One means to improve national soybean productivity is by manipulating harvest index by cultivating very early maturing soybean cultivars. Development of early maturing soybean cultivars can be expedited by using marker-aided selection. The objective of this study was to select parental lines having contrasted maturity traits and selected parents must be genetically distance. The parents then were used to develop F2 populations for detecting early maturity QTL in soybean. Maturity tests of 60 soybean genotypes were conducted at two locations, Cikeumeuh (Bogor) and Pacet (Cianjur) using a randomized block design with three replications. Genomic DNA of the 60 genotypes were analyzed using 18 SSR markers and genetic relationship was constructed using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method Arithmatic through Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate System program version 2.1-pc. Results showed that the 60 genotypes demonstrated normal distribution in both locations for days to R1 (32-48d), days to R3 (35-55d), days to R7 (75-92d), and days to R8 (78-99d). Four early maturing genotypes and three late genotypes were obtained. Total SSR alleles observed were 237 with average allele per locus of 12.6 (3-29), and average PIC value of 0.78 (0.55-0.89). Genetic similarity among genotypes ranges from 74.8-95%. At similarity level 77% divided the genotypes into six clusters (the four selected early maturing genotypes located in clusters III and IV, while the three late genotypes located in cluster II). Based on maturity data, pubescent color, and phygenetic analysis seven parents were selected (four early maturing genotypes B1430, B2973, B3611, B4433 and three late genotypes B1635, B1658, and B3570). Twelve F2 populations were developed with the aid of SSR markers Satt300 dan Satt516. Two of the populations will be used to develop DNA markers for earliness in soybean.
PENGARUH KEMITRAAN TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN USAHA PENGGEMUKAN DOMBA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Yunus, Muhamad; Harianto, Harianto; Rachmina, Dwi
Forum Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2014): FA Vol 4 No 1 Maret 2014
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

Bojong Jengkol Village Ciampea Bogor is the production center of male sheep. To overcome thecapital, management, and marketing problem in male sheep fattening, having a partnership with CV. Mitra Tani Farm is one of the solution for the farmer, though not all of the farmers in the village participate in the partnership.This study aims to analyse the implementation of the partnership, to describe the farming performance with descriptive analysis, and to comparethe male sheep fatteningprofitof farmers who have a partnership with Mitra Tani Farm to that ofthose who do not. The results show that the non-partnership farmer obtainesthe highest ratio of profit to cash cost per SDD per period. On the other hand, in all scale, the ratio of profit to total cost per SDD per period is negative, which can be concluded that the fattening business is disadvantaging. However, the ratio of profit to total costof the partnership  farmers better than that of non-partnership farmer since they have the smallest loss.
Analisis Tingkat Pelayanan Jalan Dan Evaluasi Struktur Perkerasan Jalan Pada Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila Dan Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto Mirajhusnita, Isradias; Ayu Nisya’ul Fitri, Ros; Yusuf , Muhammad; Yunus, Muhamad
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.328

Abstract

Tegal city station which is in the center of Tegal city. Activities in and out of station visitors lead to a density of road capacity. As well as the smoothness of traffic also depends on the condition of the road pavement. This study aims to determine the level of road service and evaluation of road pavement thickness as well as to provide alternative ways of handling road problems on Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila and Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto which are influenced by road users around the Kota Tegal station. The benefits of the research provide material for consideration of regional structuring policies and input data on road improvement planning for related agencies. The research method is qualitative, namely analyzing the level of road service with LOS calculations according to the 1997 Indonesian Road Capacity Manual and evaluating pavement thickness with CESA calculations according to the 2013 Road Pavement Design Manual. Data analysis was obtained from field measurements and traffic volume calculations. The results of the calculation of the analysis of the level of road service on Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila and Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto are at service level C, namely stable current conditions with an average speed of 30 km / h due to side obstacles so that the driver has limitations in choosing speed, it is recommended to add and traffic sign confirmation. Evaluation of the structure of the pavement layer on Jalan Pancasila is adequate for the next 20 years of planning life. Meanwhile, Jalan Semeru with a length of 610 meters and a width of 550 meters as well as Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto with a length of 845 meters and a width of 700 meters need to be thickened with a layer of wear layer (AC-WC) with a thickness of 4 cm at a cost of Rp. 1,256,137,000.
HUBUNGAN HbA1c DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS SIMPUR BANDAR LAMPUNG Esfandiari, Firhat; Hadiarto, Rinto; Yunus, Muhamad; Trylukerta, Erin
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 9 (2023): Volume 10 Nomor 9
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v9i10.9814

Abstract

Abstrak: Hubungan HbA1c Dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Simpur Bandar Lampung. Diabetes mellitus (DM), suatu kondisi yang disebabkan oleh kerja dan/atau produksi insulin yang tidak memadai. Penderita diabetes sering mengeluh haus yang berlebihan, buang air kecil, lapar, penurunan berat badan, dan mati rasa atau kesemutan pada ekstremitas. Tes HbA1c diterima secara luas sebagai standar emas untuk mengevaluasi kontrol gula darah jangka panjang pada pasien dengan diabetes. Mengetahui hubungan HbA1c dengan kadar kolesterol total pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Simpur Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021-2022. Menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan metode Cross Sectional dan teknik pengambilan total sampling sebanyak 38 penderita DM tipe 2 menggunakan data sekunder. Pada sampel antara penelitian dengan kadar HbA1c <7% sebanyak 44,3% dan HbA1c ≥7% sebanyak 55,7% dan kadar kolesterol total <200 sebanyak 44,3% dan kolestero total ≥200 sebanyak 55,3%. Hasil uji Chi Square pada penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,004 (p < 0,05) yang menandakan bahwa secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara kadar HbA1c. Terdapat hubungan antara kadar HbA1c dengan kadar kolesterol total pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Simpur Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021-2022.
Observasi Kelengkapan Fasilitas Olahraga sebagai Pendukung Pembelajaran Olahraga di SDN 181 Sukamiskin Fatihaturohmah, Nurul; Dewangga, Puspa Callista; Tosaini, Salsabila Putri; Mumtazunnisa, Gefira; Yunus, Muhamad; Mulyana, Agus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i3.1229

Abstract

Education is a learning process for students to develop their potential, as well as in sports. PJOK (Physical Education, Sports and Health) is a lesson that has been given at the elementary school to university levels. This sports education has the goal of forming a healthy lifestyle both physically and mentally. There are several factors that can affect the quality of PJOK learning, including teachers, students, curriculum, teaching methods, and facilities and infrastructure. This research was conducted to find out firsthand the sports facilities owned by SDN 181 Sukamiskin and its impact on the implementation of PJOK. Through descriptive qualitative methods with observations and interviews, it was found that the sports facilities in the school were still inadequate. However, teachers use a variety of creative strategies to overcome these shortcomings, such as modifying sports equipment to keep learning effective and safe. This study emphasizes the importance of facilities and infrastructure to support the success of PJOK learning and provides recommendations for improving sports facilities in the school
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN STRUKTUR TIPE TPS (THINK, PAIR,SHARE) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X MA Yunus, Muhamad
Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah Vol 9, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/telaah.v9i1.21942

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh penerapan metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas X MA NW Wanasaba khususnya pada materi system persamaan kuadrat. Metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahap :Thinking ( berfikir) dimana tahap ini guru mengajukan pertranyaan atau isu yang berhubungan dengan matri pelajaran, selanjutnya siswa diminta untuk memikirkan jawaban pertanyaan tersebut secara mandiri untuk beberapa saat. Pairing (berpasangan)pada tahap ini guru meminta siswa untuk berpasangan dengan siswa yang lain untuk mendiskusikan apa yang telah difuikirkan pada tahap pertama. Sharing ( berbagi) pada tahap ini guru meminta tiap pasangan untuk berbagi dengan seluruh kelas tentang apa yang telah mereka diskusikan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksprimen. Hasil pengamatan data menggunakan deskriptif data untuk keperluan pengkategorian. Data hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran angket dan tes (post tes) yang diberikan kepada kelompok eksprimen. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan analisis data untuk angket nilai rata-ratanya 55,31 dan untuk post tes nilai rata-ratanya 61,32. sedangkan untuk  mengetahui pengaruh kedua variabel menggunakan r- product moment dan diproleh r-hitung = 0,398 dan r-tabel 0,349 dengan dk 32 dan taraf signifikasi 5% sehingga hipotesis nol ditolak dan hipotesis alternative diterima, yang artinya ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas X MA NW Wanasaba Tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024. 
PERDARAHAN INTRAKRANIAL PADA NEONATUS AKIBAT ACQUIRED PROTHROMBIN COMPLEX DEFICIENCY : Laporan Kasus Ivytha; Yunus, Muhamad
Medula Vol 14 No 6 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i6.1135

Abstract

Acquired Prothrombin Complex Deficiency (APCD) is a state when blood coagulation cascade is disrupted due to lack of vitamin K levels in the body that often occurs in infants and neonates. APCD often manifest as a spontaneous intracranial bleeding among neonates which has given numbers to child morbidity and mortality rate globally. The main aim of this case report is to talks about a case of a baby girl age 1 month and 8 days whose referred to RSUD dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Provence, with history of seizure and loss of consciousness. Physical examinoation has shown the anterior fontanels was tense, pale conjunctivas, and anisochor pupils with minimal light reflex. Blood works have shown lower Hb, longer PT and aPTT, other aspects within normal limits. Ultrasound of the fontanel and brain CT without contrast have shown intracranial bleeding. History of prophylactic vitamin K is unknown. After craniotomy procedure and few pharmacological treatment has given this patient gained clinical improvement. Laboratory findings in PT and aPTT also improved after intravenous vitamin K was administered for 3 consecutive days .
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Living Quran Di Pondok Pesantren Roudhotul Quran Tlogo Anyar Lamongan Yunus, Muhamad
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v1i1.29

Abstract

Abstrack:The living Koran refers to the real understanding and experience of the Koran in everyday life. This article emphasizes the importance of actively interacting with the Al-Quran, understanding its meaning, and applying its values ​​in daily life. Roudhotul Quran Islamic Boarding School focuses on teaching the Koran and instilling Islamic values ​​in its students. The implementation of the Al-Quran that lives in this Islamic boarding school includes Al-Quran education, the practice of Al-Quran values, Islamic character education, religious activities, and creating an environment that is in line with religious understanding in everyday life. This article highlights the relevance of the teachings of the Koran in modern times and the importance of character education based on the Koran. Internalization of the living values ​​of the Koran is important for implementing the teachings of the Koran in everyday life. The Quran provides guidance for various aspects of human life, including the relationship with Allah, with fellow human beings, and with the universe. In order to internalize these values, educators must understand the holistic nature of human beings and approach their teaching in a comprehensive manner. The Roudhotul Quran Islamic Boarding School in Tlogo Anyar Lamongan, Indonesia, applies a living Quranic approach to educating its students and promoting Quranic values ​​in their daily lives. Data for this study were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings from this study will contribute to an understanding of how the Al-Quran living approach can be implemented effectively in educational institutions. Keywords: internalization of values, Living Qur’an. Abstrak. Al-Quran yang hidup mengacu pada pemahaman dan pengalaman nyata Al-Quran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini menekankan pentingnya berinteraksi aktif dengan Al-Quran, memahami maknanya, dan menerapkan nilai-nilainya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pondok Pesantren Roudhotul Quran fokus pada pengajaran Al-Quran dan penanaman nilai-nilai Islam pada santrinya. Implementasi Al-Quran yang hidup di pesantren ini meliputi pendidikan Al-Quran, pengamalan nilai-nilai Al-Quran, pendidikan akhlak Islami, kegiatan keagamaan, dan menciptakan lingkungan yang sejalan dengan pemahaman agama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini menyoroti relevansi ajaran Alquran di zaman modern dan pentingnya pendidikan karakter berdasarkan Alquran. Internalisasi nilai-nilai hidup Al-Quran penting untuk mengimplementasikan ajaran Al-Quran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Al-Qur'an memberikan petunjuk dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk hubungan dengan Allah, dengan sesama manusia, dan dengan alam semesta. Untuk menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai tersebut, pendidik harus memahami sifat holistik manusia dan melakukan pendekatan pengajarannya secara komprehensif. Pondok Pesantren Roudhotul Quran di Tlogo Anyar Lamongan, Indonesia, menerapkan pendekatan Al-Quran yang hidup dalam mendidik santrinya dan menyebarkan nilai-nilai Al-Quran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian ini akan memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman bagaimana pendekatan penghidupan Al-Quran dapat diterapkan secara efektif di lembaga pendidikan. Kata Kunci: internalisasi nilai, Living Quran.
Led Lighting Hemat Energi Sebagai Wawasan Wirausaha bagi Siswa SMP Taruna Harapan Mustaqim, Mustaqim; Wibowo, Hadi; Rusnoto, A Farid; W, Galuh R; M, Isradias; Yunus, Muhamad
JAMU : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat UMUS Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jamu.v5i01.1601

Abstract

Telah dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh para dosen program studi Teknik Mesin dan program studi Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik dan Informatik Universitas Pancasakti Tegal bagi siswa SMP Taruna Harapan kelurahan Dampyak, kecamatan Kramat, kabupaten Tegal. Materi pengabdian yaitu memberikan motifasi membangun dan memiliki usaha, sosialisasi teknologi dan pelatihan usaha dan pemasaran tentang Lampu Hemat Energi (lampu LED) bagi para siswa SMP Taruna Harapan. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai adalah sejak remaja para siswa memiliki wawasan kewirausahaan untuk menumbuh kembangkan pengetahuan, minat dan keterampilan pada berbagai bidang usaha yang berteknologi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan dua jenis/ seksi kegiatan. Pertama, tim dosen memberikan sosialisasi, motivasi, pengenalan dan wawasan kewirausahaan seputar teknologi elektronik lampu hemat energi (lampu LED). Kedua, tim dosen bersama laboran melakukan demostrasi membuat dan merangkai lampu hemat energi (LED), dilanjutkan dengan memberikan kesempatan kepada para siswa untuk mempraktekannya, menghitung biaya produksi dan melakukan pemasaran. Pelatihan berjalan lancar dan sukses dengan animo dan antusiasme siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan yang sangat tinggi. Hal ini ditandai dengan serius dan senangnya para siswa dalam menyimak, mengikuti pemaparan dan praktek pembuatan lampu LED. Ada peningkatan minat membangun usaha mandiri dari para siswa sampai 67% setelah memahami bahwa membangun usaha itu mudah.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAHAN PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA SEBAGAI IBUKOTA NEGARA INDONESIA Yunus, Muhamad; Prabowo, Hadi; Nuryanto, Nuryanto
Medium: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Medium: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/medium.2022.vol10(1).10074

Abstract

The purpose of writing this research is to find out and analyze the implementation of Article 33 of Law Number 29 of 2007 concerning the Provincial Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia in relation to funding, to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government policies which relation to funding, and analyze the work structure to overcome the inhibiting factors rather than the implementation of DKI Jakarta Provincial Government policies in the context of funding. The method used is qualitative-descriptive which produces descriptive data in the form of speech or writing and observable behavior from people (subjects). The results of the study reveal that there are no detailed rules or mechanisms for the implementation of the DKI Jakarta policy as the State Capital of the Republic of Indonesia in the context of the funding of Law Number 29 of 2007 concerning the Provincial Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In addition, there is an increase in human resources in the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government as reflected in the issuance of the Governor's Regulation No. 58 of 2021 Regarding the Road Map for Bureaucratic Reform in 2020-2024, it will be easier to realize a clean and accountable bureaucracy, a capable bureaucracy, and a bureaucracy that has excellent public services. Efforts to spread responsibility and authority in the context of funding to DKI Jakarta Province discuss more about the mechanism for distribution and synchronization of the implementation of the RAPBD submission to the central government as well as the technicalities in the preparation of the APBD in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.