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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT JURNAL MAHKAMAH Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Academy of Education Journal RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia AL-SULTHANIYAH IIJSE J-CEKI
Fatimah Zahara
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Social Sciences Other

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PRODUK PERPADUAN ECOPRINT DENGAN SONGKET MELAYU, STRATEGI DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DI DESA LUBUK KERTANG, BERANDAN, LANGKAT Zahara, Fatimah; Tarigan, Tetty Marlina
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 30, No 1 (2024): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v30i1.54530

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kertang, Berandan,Kabupaten Langkat dalam membuat produk perpaduan ecoprint dan songket Melayu yang bernilai ekonomis dalam bentuk dompet dan tas melalui kegiatan pelatihan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode PAR (Participatory Action Research). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lubuk Kertang, Berandan, Kabupaten Langkat pada bulan Juni-Oktober 2023. Dengan subjek sasaran Masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kertang, Berandan, Kabupaten Langkat sebanyak 22 orang yang tergabung dalam komunitas Watama Ecoprint Langkat. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa teknik ecoprint yang ramah lingkungan dalam proses pembuatannya dikarenakan dalam proses pembuatan dan pewarnaan menggunakan bahan-bahan yang berasal dari alam yang berpadu pada songket Melayu sebagai simbol tradisional. Kain tenun songket Melayu Langkat menjadi salah satu peninggalan budaya yang masih terpelihara dan masih dimintai oleh masyarakat. Keunikan setiap produk ecoprint dan songket melayu sebagai salah satu pesona yang memiliki keunikan setiap karya yang dihasilkan. Sehingga dengan adanya pelatihan pembuatan produk perpaduan ecoprint dan songket Melayu ini berdampak positif. Dari ecoprint berdampakkan ramah lingkungan sebab menggunakan limbah tumbuh-tumbuhan seperti daun, buah dan ranting. Sedangkan nilai positif pada songket Melayu adalah mengembangkan kembali songket Melayu yang mungkin sudah hampir punah. Dengan mengkombinasikan songket Melayu dengan produk-produk lain. Sisi positif kepada masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kertang dapat menjadikan produk perpaduan ecoprint dan songket Melayu bernilai ekonomis, sehingga dapat membantu perekonomian keluarga. Kata kunci: Ecoprint, Songket Melayu, Strategi, PemasaranAbstract The aim of this activity is to provide knowledge and skills to the people of Lubuk Kertang Village, Berandan, Langkat Regency in making economically valuable blends of ecoprint and Malay songket products in the form of wallets and bags through training activities. The method used in this activity is the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. This activity was carried out in Lubuk Kertang Village, Berandan, Langkat Regency in June-October 2023. The target subjects were 22 people from Lubuk Kertang Village, Berandan, Langkat Regency who are members of the Watama Ecoprint Langkat community. The results of this research are that the ecoprint technique is environmentally friendly in the manufacturing process because the manufacturing and coloring process uses materials originating from nature which combine with Malay songket as a traditional symbol. Langkat Malay songket woven cloth is one of the cultural heritages that is still preserved and is still sought after by the community. The uniqueness of each ecoprint and Malay songket product is one of the unique charms of each work produced. So the training in making products that combine ecoprint and Malay songket has a positive impact. Ecoprint has an environmentally friendly impact because it uses plant waste such as leaves, fruit and twigs. Meanwhile, the positive value of Malay songket is re-developing Malay songket which may have almost become extinct. By combining Malay songket with other products. The positive side for the people of Lubuk Kertang Village is that it can make the product, a combination of ecoprint and Malay songket, economically valuable, so that it can help the family's economy.   
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP KERUSAKAN BARANG KREDIT BERGARANSI (KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH) Tussyadiyah, Halimah; Zahara, Fatimah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i1.8855

Abstract

Manufacturers of electronic products often provide warranties to customers, subject to certain conditions, because of the inherent risk of future defects or loss in any transaction involving such items. However, there are times when the collateral for installments is damaged or even lost. This research aims to determine the views of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law regarding the responsibility of business actors for damage to collateralized credit goods. In this research, the method used is empirical juridical. Data collection uses interviews and data analysis techniques using legal content analysis and case studies. The research results show that the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law states that business actors must provide compensation to customers for damaged goods, and the furniture shop's policy in paying to repair or replace damaged goods is in accordance with this obligation, because it is in line with Islamic principles.
Settlement of Remaining Financing Due to Rejected Insurance Claims from the Perspective of POJK Number 69/POJK.05/2016 (Case Study at BPRS Puduarta Insani Medan) Siregar, Hotma Sari; Zahara, Fatimah
AL-IKTISAB: Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/aliktisab.v8i2.13021

Abstract

Insurance constitutes a risk transfer mechanism or a contractual agreement among multiple parties, wherein the insurer obligates itself to the insured by accepting a premium in exchange for compensation related to losses, damages, or anticipated profit losses. This research aims to identify the factors contributing to customer claim failures and to understand the resolution of issues faced by customers at BPRS Puduarta Insani Medan. The text subsequently details the resolution of the outstanding insurance claim payment financing that was denied at BPRS Puduarta Insani Medan, analyzed in accordance with POJK Number 69/POJK.05/2016. The author utilizes the empirical legal research method in this study, incorporating data collection techniques including direct interviews and observation within the company. This is subsequently presented as descriptive report. The customer's claim was unsuccessful due to their failure to comply with the pertinent legal provisions. BPRS Puduarta Insani Medan discovered that the customer had acted dishonestly by concealing their ailment from the bank when insuring themselves as a customer. The customer's claim failure at BPRS Puduarta Insani Medan was resolved as a consequence of data manipulation disguised as a health history letter. As a result, the bank and the heirs achieved an agreement that the payment would continue and be settled by the heirs, as it was not regulated in the agreement regarding the customer's demise. POJK Number 69/POJK.05/2016 has established a comprehensive framework for safeguarding the interests of financing companies and the heirs of customers when navigating delicate and intricate circumstances, such as the passing of a debtor. Heirs should carefully examine the financing agreement and the relevant insurance policy to confirm their obligations and rights in these circumstances.
Assistance in the form of socialization and legal counseling regarding procedures for resolving land disputes (in Kuta Rayat Village, Naman Teran District, Karo Regency) Zahara, Fatimah; Zarkawi, Ahmad Farhan
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i2.4249

Abstract

Land disputes are land disputes involving people, community groups, legal entities and the government. Disputed land is land whose ownership is disputed by two parties competing for ownership of the land as regulated in the regulation of the head of the Indonesian National Land Agency no. 3 of 2011. Land disputes are one of the things that often occur in rural areas, especially where we serve, namely Kuta village. Rayat, where there is no suitability or no legal involvement in resolving land disputes. The purpose of this research is to assist in community service in the form of new understanding, so that when people experience land disputes, the community can follow a resolution involving the state and law.
Internal Quality Assurance System in Achieving Accreditation Scores for Islamic Religious Higher Education Tarigan, Tetty Marlina; Zahara, Fatimah
Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Al-Hayat Al-Istiqomah Foundation collab with Letiges

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35723/ajie.v8i2.638

Abstract

This research explores contextual factors and operational dynamics of implementing the Internal Quality Assurance System (SPMI) at several State Islamic Universities in Indonesia, namely Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta, North Sumatra State Islamic University (UINSU), State Islamic University (UIN) Sjech M Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary State Islamic University (UIN) Padangsidimpuan, and State Islamic College (STAIN) Mandailing Natal. This type of research is qualitative with a multi-case study approach. Data collection includes documentation, field notes about process dynamics, observations and interviews with the Head of the Quality Assurance Institute (LPM) and Focus Group Discussions with stakeholders such as study program managers, lecturers, students, alumni and university auditors. The validity of the data is ensured through reliability checks, triangulation, member checking, and audit trails. The research results show that in-case analysis examines contextual factors and operational dynamics that are unique to each institution. Various universities are exploring variations in adherence to Total Quality Management (TQM) principles. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta's transition to a paperless system through the SIQA application is an example of TQM principles by increasing efficiency and data management in the Internal Quality Audit (AMI) process. UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi faces challenges in auditor capacity and role clarity, requiring organizational adaptation to increase AMI's effectiveness. Overall, this research contributes to the academic discourse regarding internal audit quality and underlines the importance of systems theory and organizational change theory in improving educational quality assurance practices in State Islamic Universities and Colleges.
Judicial Considerations in Granting and Rejecting Child Madiyah Support Claims from a Progressive Legal Theory Perspective (A Normative Juridical Study of Decision No. 1172/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Smd. and Decision No. 41/Pdt.G/2014/PA Tkl.) Reza, M Fahmi; Zahara, Fatimah; Khalid, Khalid
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.733

Abstract

This study titled "Judges' Considerations in Granting and Rejecting Child M??iyah Support Claims from a Progressive Legal Theory Perspective" focuses on analyzing judicial considerations in two Religious Court decisions, specifically Decision Number 1172/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Smd. and Decision Number 41/Pdt.G/2014/PA.Tkl. The research aims to identify how progressive legal theory influences judicial decisions regarding child m??iyah support and its implications for justice for neglected children. The study employs a normative juridical method with case study and comparative approaches, offering a deep exploration of the judicial reasoning that shapes outcomes in sensitive family law cases. The findings reveal that applying progressive legal theory can result in fairer and more responsive decisions to children's needs, highlighting the critical role of judicial discretion in interpreting the law beyond its literal text. In Decision Number 1172/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Smd., the claim was rejected on formalistic grounds, reflecting a rigid adherence to precedent, whereas in Decision Number 41/Pdt.G/2014/PA.Tkl., the claim was granted based on substantive justice considerations, prioritizing the child’s welfare. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of applying progressive legal theory to ensure the protection of children's rights and achieve social justice within the context of Islamic and positive law in Indonesia. Furthermore, it suggests that a more dynamic and empathetic approach in judicial decision-making can significantly impact the realization of equitable outcomes in family law.
The Relevance of Maqashid Syari'ah in Determining the Age Limit for Marriage: A Study of the Implementation of Law No. 16 Years 2019 Hutabarat, Syahputri; Yazid, Imam`; Zahara, Fatimah
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i1.6510

Abstract

Determination of the marriage age limit through Law No. 16 of 2019 reflects progressive steps in protecting children's rights and preventing the negative impacts of early marriage. This study aims to analyze the relevance of maqashid sharia in supporting this policy, especially in maintaining the five main principles: protection of religion (hifz al-din), soul (hifz al-nafs), reason (hifz al-'aql), descendants (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal). With a normative approach and qualitative analysis of Islamic legal literature and related legal documents, this research reveals that a higher marriage age limit is in line with the Sharia goal of ensuring the welfare of individuals and society. Apart from that, the implementation of Law No. 16 of 2019 is faced with challenges, such as cultural resistance and lack of legal awareness, which require educational strategies and strengthening regulations. This study provides practical recommendations for policy makers to align maqashid sharia with the implementation of the law, to support quality and sustainable family development.
G Benefits of Leased Objects Renting Through the Boterindriver Application Perspective of MUI Fatwa No/09/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 Siregar, Gindo; Zahara, Fatimah
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 June (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v8i1.3191

Abstract

In accordance with technological developments, many applications provide transportation services for the community, especially in driver applications. Many people want to become driver partners because the requirements are easy and it's also free when joining as a driver. This makes the online motorcycle taxi's income to be small. The impact of these conditions resulted in unhealthy competition between drivers. One of them is by adding features, namely the boteridriver application. The boteridriver application is an illegal application made by someone to earn more income by manipulating data, location, and distance. The focus of this research is to find out the practice of using the driver application in the city of Medan and the views according to the MUI fatwa No/09/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 regarding the practice of renting driver applications in the city of Medan. This type of research is qualitative research using field methods and by conducting interviews with online motorcycle taxi drivers and the public. The results of this study will conclude that the practice of using the boteridriver application only provides a few advantages for users and receives many disadvantages for users of the boteridriver application, the public, companies and drivers who do not use the application. The Boteridriver application rental prices vary, where the practice of renting the Boteridriver application used by online motorcycle taxi drivers is not in accordance with Islamic sharia provisions placing its placement in MUI fatwa No/09/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 which applies to the public.
Disparity in Supreme Court Decisions and Medan Religious Court Decisions Regarding the Determination of Heirs Syam, Syafruddin; Zahara, Fatimah; Pulungan, Madinah
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 December (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v8i2.3927

Abstract

The Supreme Court, through Decision Number 485 K/Ag/2013, issued a decision regarding determining the inheritance rights of non-Muslim heirs through the 'aṣabah sababiyah route. The legal basis regarding 'aṣabah sababiyah is not contained in the marriage law or the compilation of Islamic law. In its decision, the Supreme Court referred to the 'aṣabah sababiyah theory of Egyptian inheritance law. This decision is a legal effort based on the decision of the Medan Religious Court Number 751/Pdt.G/2011/PA.MDN, which stated that, in inheritance law, the number of ulama agreed to require that heirs and heirs must have the same religion, namely Islam. This problem is interesting to study in more depth through the views of the Medan Religious Court judges and analyze based on a progressive legal perspective. This research is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach, and data collection in this research uses observation, interview techniques, and then analysis. This research found that 'aṣabah sababiyah is an asabah in the class of heirs, which occurs because of freeing both male and female slaves. The views of the Medan Religious Court judges regarding Supreme Court decision Number 485 K/AG/2013 concerning the Determination of the Heirs of 'Ashabah Sababiyah are in two groups, namely accepting the decision and rejecting the decision. If the disparity in the decisions of the Supreme Court and the Medan Religious Court in determining heirs of different religions is viewed based on progressive law, then Supreme Court Decision Number 485 K/AG/2013 is closer to the value of legal progressivity because one form of application of progressive law by judges is to realize social justice through the method of legal discovery by placing social justice in society above statutory regulations.
Pengaruh Produk, Modal, Lokasi Dan Harga Barang Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang Pasar Tradisional Gelugur Kota Rantauprapat Zahara, Fatimah; Zebua, Yuniman; Lubis, Junita
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8853

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, modal, lokasi dan harga barang terhadap pendapatan pedagang Pasar Tradisional Gelugur Kota Rantauprapat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif. pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan survei dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 98 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, angket dan studi dokumentasi. alat analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk, modal, lokasi dan harga barang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Terlihat dari hasil koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,772. Nilai ini berarti bahwa pendapatan pedagang mampu dijelaskan oleh produk, modal, Lokasi dan harga barang sebesar 77,2%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 22,8% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Co-Authors Annisa Rahmi, Annisa ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Aulia, Dini Barus, Irwan Irawadi Desnita Elida Elfi Barus, Elida Elfi Fikri Hidayatullah, Muhammada Bimo Hasibuan, Eliza Hanum Hasibuan, Muhammad Syahyuti Hasibuan, Toibah Hutabarat, Syahputri Khairani, Siti Khalid Lestari, Widiya Indah Lubis, Ahmad Mabrur Lubis, Fauziah Lubis, Junita muhammad Syahbudi, muhammad Murdani, Muhammad Muthmainnah, Indah Sri Nst, Mhd Ilham Pulungan, Madinah Rambe, Rachmat Husein Reza, M Fahmi Ritonga, Nadiyah Roihanah Siregar, Gindo Siregar, Hotma Sari Sitepu, Yuni Larasanti Nurhasanah Br Sugesti, Tuti Suheri, Muhammad Syafruddin Syam Tarigan, Tetty Marlina Tussyadiyah, Halimah Wahono, Wahyu Wandira A, Irham wilanda, yoli Yazid, Imam` Zarkawi, Ahmad Farhan Zebua, Yuniman