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KEBIASAAN PENCUCIAN RASKIN DAN RESIDU ZAT PEMUTIH (KLORIN) DI KELURAHAN SIDORAME TIMUR KECAMATAN MEDAN PERJUANGAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 adelina irmayani lubis; zulhaida Lubis; Fitri Ardiani
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 6 (2013): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.351 KB)

The estimated, there are chlorine used in the Raskin which received by people in the village of East Sidorame because has a white color, not much grain is broken, and it has little sting smell. The aim of this study is to describe the habit of washing Raskin and the residual chlorine in Raskin in the village of East Sidorame. This is the descriptive survey study, with Raskin and the poor family who receive it as a sample. Measurement of chlorine is using argentometry method. The sample is taken with systematic random sampling for 84 families who getting and consuming the Raskin. Base on the laboratory test show that the chlorine found in the Raskin. It has 17,70% chlorine before washing. After the first wash of rice, there was chlorine content decreased to 14,16%, the second wash decreased to 10,18%, the third wash to 5,75%, and the fourth wash, chlorine content decreased to 3,98%. Almost the people wash the rice by stirring the rice and draining water at same time while washing the rice. 38,55% of them washing the rice once. 31,33% of them washing the rice twice. Almost of them washing rice once or twice, but there is still chlorine in great enough quantities if compared washing Raskin to four times. Suggested for Bulog to attention to the quality of rice which distributed to people in terms of food security in rice. Recommended to people to washing Raskin to fourth wash or more to reduce residual chlorine. Keyword : Raskin, Chlorin, Washing Raskin

The Relationship Between Body Mass Index with Body Fat Percentage of Participants EXPO 2021 Universitas Teuku Umar Suci Eka Putri; Adelina Irmayani Lubis
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 1 (2021): May, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Body mass index (BMI) is to monitor nutritional status adults, especially those related to deficiency and overweight. Body fat percentage can describe the risk of degenerative diseases.This study was conducted to measure the relationship between BMI and body fat percentage. Methods An analytical study was conducted to 41 male and 51 female participant from Universitas Teuku Umar. The body weight was measured using scales, whereas the body height was measured using microtoise. The body fat percentage was measured using Karada Scan. The BMI was calculated by dividing the body weight in kilogram divided by body height in meter square. Data was collected from 16-18th February 2021 and analyzed by Pearson’s correlation test. The results showed BMI underweight, normal, and overweight were 10,9, 57,6, and 31,5. High body fat percentage in men were 75,6% and in women were 35,5%. There is a relationship between the nutritional status of the women group and the body fat percentage with p-value is obtained = 0.021. Furthermore, for men, there is no relationship between nutritional status in the men group and the body fat percentage. There is a relationship between nutritional status and body fat percentage in women. Among this population, BMI can still be used to determine body fat percentage

Relationship between Energy Intake and Obesity Prevalence among Adolescent Girls in Aceh Barat Afwa Hayuningtyas; Wardah Iskandar; Suci Eka Putri; Safrida Safrida; Adelina Irmayani Lubis
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

The prevalence of adolescent obesity has been shown to differ among regions, and it could be influenced by several factors including diet, environmental exposures, and lifestyle. Diet is one of crucial factors that contribute to obesity among adolescents, particularly energy intake. This study was conducted to measure the relationship between energy intake and obesity prevalence among adolescent girls in Aceh Barat Regency. This study is a descriptive analytical research with the design of cross-sectional study. The population in this study were adolescent girls in Aceh Barat Regency with the samples of 50 people. The data were obtained from a one day 24-hour recall and analyzed using Chi-Square test with a significance value (p= 0.05). The result showed that based on bivariate analysis there is a relationship between energy intake and body mass index. The analysis indicated that adolescent girls with excessive energy intake had a 6.67-fold higher risk of obesity than those with the adequate energy intake (OR: 6.67, 95% CI: 1.25-35.65).

Relationship between Body Mass Index and Visceral Fat of Participants EXPO 2021 Universitas Teuku Umar Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Suci Eka Putri; Safrida Safrida; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Arif Iskandar
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Visceral fat levels contribute to obesity. Visceral fat is fat accumulation in fatty tissue around intra-abdominal organs or commonly referred to as central obesity. The higher the Body Mass Index, the percentage of fat mass and visceral fat will increase. Obesity can have an impact on insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome disorders and degenerative diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and visceral fat. This study uses a cross-sectional design and descriptive-analytic, looking for the relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level. The result shows about 53,6% and 25% of overweight respondents with high and very high visceral fat levels. There is a relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level with p-value obtained is 0,00 (p-value < 0,05). It means that there is a risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome disorders. Prevention efforts are needed by increasing physical activity, consumption of vegetables and fruit, and routine general checks up.

Relationship between Body Mass Index and Visceral Fat of Participants EXPO 2021 Universitas Teuku Umar Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Suci Eka Putri; Safrida Safrida; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Arif Iskandar
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Visceral fat levels contribute to obesity. Visceral fat is fat accumulation in fatty tissue around intra-abdominal organs or commonly referred to as central obesity. The higher the Body Mass Index, the percentage of fat mass and visceral fat will increase. Obesity can have an impact on insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome disorders and degenerative diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and visceral fat. This study uses a cross-sectional design and descriptive-analytic, looking for the relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level. The result shows about 53,6% and 25% of overweight respondents with high and very high visceral fat levels. There is a relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level with p-value obtained is 0,00 (p-value < 0,05). It means that there is a risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome disorders. Prevention efforts are needed by increasing physical activity, consumption of vegetables and fruit, and routine general checks up.

Descriptive of Knowledge of Hypertension Preventive in Adolescents Suci Eka Putri; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Wardah Iskandar; Teuku Muliadi
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i2.6573

Hypertension is the highest cause of death in the world and one of the diseases that triggers other non-communicable diseases. There are several factors that influence the incidence of hypertension in adolescents, one of which is low knowledge about hypertension. Knowledge can influence the lifestyle of teenagers to be unhealthy. Individual actions or behavior are greatly influenced by cognitive or knowledge. The aim of this study was to see the level of knowledge about hypertension and prevention of hypertension in adolescents.The population in this study were students of Universitas Teuku Umar, with a sample of 282 respondents. The data were collected via 9-item hypertension knowledge questionnaire. The knowledge level was classified as follows: good (points average ≥18); sufficient (<18 points). The results showed that the frequency of good and sufficient levels of knowledge about hypertension was 74.5% and 25.5% each.

Efforts to Increase the Volume of Breast Milk Through Analysis of the Nutrients of Banana Blossoms and Papaya Leaves In Order to Increase the Coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding As An Effort to Prevent Stunting Marniati Marniati; Itza Mulyani; Arfah Husna; Enda Silvia Putri; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Afwa Hayuningtyas; Suci Eka Putri; Safrida Safrida; Wardah Iskandar
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 5, No 1 (2022): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i1.5270

Mother's milk is the main source of nutrition for babies who are not yet able to consume solid food. Formation of breast milk is influenced by protein, vitamins, fat, water, carbohydrates, fiber and other nutrients. Problem in this study was that the mother did not give breast milk to her baby because the volume of breast milk was small, the mother did not know what foods could increase the volume of breast milk at a relatively low cost. Purpose of this study was to analyze the nutritional value of local foods such as banana blossom and papaya leaves to what extent they are able to increase the volume of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers.Research method uses pre-experimental tests (non-design) and socialization. in the Panton Reu sub-district, West Aceh Regency with a population of 44 breastfeeding mothers, a total sample of 44 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results after conducting research, where the high levels of nutrients contained in the heart of bananas and papaya leaves, these nutrients are related to the formation of breast milk volume. Conclusion of the results of the analysis of nutrients, the banana flower and papaya leaves can be consumed by breastfeeding mothers because of the high levels of nutrients contained therein. According to the analysis of nutrients, banana blossom and papaya leaves need to be used as a mainstay for the family, and further research needs to be done and this research can be used as a reference source. Keywords: Breastfeeding mother, breast milk volume, nutrients, banana blossom, papaya leaf

The Relationship Between Protein Consumption and Hemoglobin Levels of Female Students of Universitas Teuku Umar Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Itza Mulyani; Suci Eka Putri; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Meutia Faradhiba; Nasrianti Syam
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 4, No 1 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v4i1.7499

Anemia is a condition of the body where the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the blood is lower than the normal value, resulting in pallor, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, lack of appetite, decreased fitness, decreased work ability, decreased immunity and impaired wound healing. Protein plays a role in the storage and transportation and absorption of iron. Inadequate protein intake can lead to disturbances in iron metabolism which can affect hemoglobin formation, causing anemia. Adolescent girls are one of the groups that are prone to anemia because adolescent girls experience the menstrual cycle every month. In addition, the condition will be even worse if a woman is married and pregnant, because pregnancy requires more iron for the growth and development of the fetus, which has an impact on infant mortality, abnormal births, low birth weight, and maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between protein consumption and hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This study used a cross-sectional design and was descriptive analytic. The results of this study showed about 52.7% of respondents had insufficient protein consumption and 60% were anemic. There is a relationship between protein consumption patterns and hemaglobin levels with the value of chi-square statistical test results obtained p value <0.05, namely 0.001.

Gambaran Kebiasaan Makan Pagi Sebagai Faktor Risiko Status Gizi Pada Remaja Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar
Journal Education for All: Media Informasi Ilmiah Bidang Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Vol 13 No 2 (2024): December-Journal Education For All
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jefa.v13i2.65360

Makan pagi merupakan makanan penting yang memberikan energi pada remaja untuk memulai hari. Makan pagi memiliki peran untuk aktivitas, fungsi kognitif, emosional, dan fisik remaja. Kebiasaan tidak makan pagi cenderung memicu konsumsi makanan jajanan tidak sehat seperti makanan cepat saji dan cemilan tinggi kalori yang berkontribusi gizi lebih. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui kebiasaan makan pagi pada remaja sebagai faktor risiko status gizi. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional pada 61 remaja. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik random sampling menggunakan kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data kebiasaan makan pagi dan alasan tidak makan pagi pada remaja. Data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 82% remaja memiliki kebiasaan makan pagi yang tidak baik yaitu tidak pernah atau kadang-kadang saja makan pagi dalam seminggu. Sekitar 52% remaja tidak makan pagi karena alasan terburu-buru berangkat pagi ke sekolah, 22% remaja dengan alasan tidak menyukai makanan di pagi hari serta 14 % dan 12 % remaja dengan alasan merasa malas untuk makan pagi dan merasa mual jika makan di pagi hari. Edukasi pada remaja dan orangtua tentang pentingnya sarapan sehat dan peran orangtua dalam menyediakan makanan sehat sangat penting. Sekolah juga memiliki peranan dalam menyediakan akses terhadap sarapan bergizi yang mudah diakses bagi remaja di lingkungan sekolah.

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