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Pelatihan Caregiver Lansia tentang Pertolongan Pertama pada Kondisi Mimisan, Tersedak dan Muntah pada Lansia Monika Luhung; Emy Sutiyarsih; Eli Lea Widhia Purwandhani
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i1.190

Introduction : Community partnership program activity with the title "Elderly Caregiver Training About First Aid for Nosebleeds, Choking and Vomiting in the Elderly at LKS-LU PL" is an activity intended for elderly caregivers who are responsible for the health of the elderly at LKS-LU PL”. Objective : The purpose of this community partnership program activity is to increase the understanding of knowledge and skills of caregiver at LKS-LU PL so that in caring for the elderly they can provide optimal first aid measures, especially in conditions of nosebleeds, choking and vomiting in the elderly. Method : The methods used in this training activity are lectures, discussions, and demonstrations on how to provide first aid for nosebleeds, choking and vomiting in the elderly. The result of the training from the red demonstration activity is that caregivers are able to correctly practice first aid for nosebleeds, choking and vomiting in the elderly. Result : The results of the second evaluation are from the participants' pre-test and post-test scores, the results show that 7 caregivers (50.00%) have good knowledge and 6 caregivers have sufficient knowledge (42.86%), a small proportion of 1 person (7.14%) has less knowledge. Meanwhile, the results of the post-test showed that all 14 caregivers (100%) had very good knowledge. Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is an increase in caregiver knowledge between before and after being given training. It is hoped that caregivers will be able to apply the knowledge and skills they have acquired during the training.

Pengaruh Latihan Range of Motion (ROM) Aktif terhadap Keaktifan Fisik Lansia di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Lanjut Usia (LKS-LU) Pangesti Lawang Monika Luhung; Elizabeth Yun Yun Vinsur; Eli Lea Widhia Purwandhani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT The elderly are a vulnerable group to health problems due to a decrease in body systems such as motoric skills, reduced strength, flexibility, and obstacles in daily physical activity. Physical activity can be use with Range of Motion exercises. The aim of the study is to know the effect of active Range of Motion (ROM) exercises on the physical activity of the elderly in the Pangesti Lawang. Elderly Social Welfare Institution (LKS-LU). This type of research is use quantitative research using one group pretest-postest approach. The study population consisted of 44 elderly people living in LKS-LU Pangesti Lawang and the sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique and the number of respondents was 14 people. Data collection used a modified Physical Activity Score for Elderly (PASE) instrument. The data analysis was processed using the Wilcoxon test with α 0,05. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the average score between before (282.21) and after (392.36) given ROM exercises. The results of the bivariate test showed a significance value of 0.0001 (p<0.05) so it can be concluded there is ROM training give an effect on the physical activity of the elderly. The correlation coefficient value is 0.982, it means that the direction of the positive relationship with the category is very strong. If you do more often ROM exercises, the duration of the physical activity ability of the elderly will increase and vice versa. ROM exercises in nursing care is highly recommended to maintain physical activity for the elderly while living at Pangesti Lawang Elderly Social Welfare Institution (LKS-LU). Keywords: Active ROM, PASE, Physical Activity, Elderly ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap gangguan kesehatan akibat penurunan sistem tubuh seperti kemampuan ketrampilan motorik, berkurangnya kekuatan, kelenturan, dan hambatan dalam keaktifan fisik sehari-hari. Keaktifan fisik dapat dilakukan dengan latihan Range of Motion. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan Range of Motion (ROM) aktif terhadap keaktifan fisik lansia di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Lanjut Usia (LKS-LU) Pangesti Lawang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan one group pretest-postest. Populasi penelitian yaitu semua lansia yang tinggal di LKS-LU Pangesti L berjumlah 44 orang dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan jumlah responden 14 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen Physical Activity Score for Elderly (PASE) termodifikasi. Analisis data diolah menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata nilai yang cukup signifikan antara sebelum (282.21) dan sesudah (392.36) diberikan latihan ROM. Hasil uji bivariate menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.0001 (p<0.05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh latihan ROM terhadap aktifitas fisik lansia. Nilai correlation coeficient sebesar 0,982. menunjukkan bahwa arah hubungan positif dengan kategori sangat kuat. Semakin sering melakukan latihan ROM, maka durasi kemampuan keaftifan fisik lansia akan mengalami peningkatan, dan begitu pula sebaliknya. Latihan ROM dalam asuhan keperawatan sangat direkomendasikan untuk memelihara keaktifan fisik bagi lansia selama tinggal di LKS-LU Pangesti Lawang. Kata Kunci: ROM Aktif, PASE, Keaktifan Fisik, Lansia

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi Dengan sikap Pencegahan Terjadinya Komplikasi Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang dewi sunandar wati; Emy Sutiyarsih; Nanik Dwi Astutik; Monika Luhung
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v5i2.383

Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Malang, kasus hipertensi mencapai 35.641 orang pada tahun 2020 (Dinkes Kota Malang, 2020). Berdasarkan data validasi spm hipertensi tahun 2022 di Puskesmas Arjowinangun menduduki peringkat pertama dengan total 22.142 penderita hipertensi, Puskesmas Janti menduduki peringkat kedua dengan total 14.397 penderita hipertensi dan Puskesmas Dinoyo menduduki urutan ketiga dengan total 12.425 penderita hipertensi. Hipertensi dikenal dengan silent killer karena tidak ada keluhan sehingga penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya mengidapnya hingga timbul komplikasi. Pasien hipertensi harus melakukan pencegahan komplikasi agar kualitas hidupnya lebih baik. Komplikasi tekanan darah tinggi dapat dicegah dengan mengurangi asupan garam, menghindari obesitas, membatasi asupan lemak, berolahraga secara teratur, makan lebih banyak buah dan sayuran segar, berhenti merokok dan alkohol, serta meditasi relaksasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan sikap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Desain penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini adalah 388 orang, dan jumlah sampel adalah 34 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan software SPSS 20 untuk analisis univariat dan bivariat. Penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa 19 responden (55,9%) di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang hipertensi dan memiliki sikap kurang terhadap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan sikap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang dengan uji korelasi spearman nilai p-value 0,01 dan nilai korelasi 0,708 menunjukkan arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat.

DEPRESI, ANSIETAS, STRES PADA CAREGIVER INFORMAL LANSIA PENYAKIT KRONIS Luhung, Monika; Vinsur, Elizabeth Yun Yun
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v8i2.230

Background: The number of elderly people with chronic diseases continues to increase and the decline in body function experienced means that elderly people need help from other people in meeting their daily needs. In the context of family culture in Indonesia, elderly people are still found living with their children, grandchildren, nieces, nephews, in-laws, or other family members who act as informal caregivers. Informal caregivers make a positive contribution to the health of the elderly, but on the other hand, sudden and unprepared changes in roles result in psychological problems. Objective: The research aims to identify psychological problems: depression, anxiety, stress of informal caregivers who care for elderly people with chronic illnesses. Method:A descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was all informal caregivers for elderly people with chronic illnesses in RW 1, Sukoharjo Village, the working area of the Bareng Community Health Center, Malang, totaling 49 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data collection was carried out by survey using the DASS 42 instrument. Result:The level of depression in the normal category was 95.9%, and the mild category was 4.1%, the level of anxiety without anxiety was 85.7%, and the stress level showed 100% of informal caregivers in the normal stress category. Conclusion: The psychological problems of elderly caregivers are classified as normal or very low. Caregivers need to be aware of changes in the condition of the elderly which have an impact on their independence, where the duration of time caregivers carry out caregiving is at risk of increasing and increasing the risk of increased depression, anxiety and stress experienced by informal caregivers. Keywords: Informal caregiver; DASS 42; Elderly; Chronic illness

Penilaian Fungsi Sosial Lanjut Usia Menggunakan Instrumen APGAR Luhung, Monika; Dwi Astutik, Nanik
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i2.359

Introduction: Aging factors render the elderly less potent, capable, and more dependent on others' assistance. Increased dependency occurs due to physical, psychological, and social decline. The APGAR instrument (Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection, Resolve) Objective: The objective of this community service activity is to enhance the understanding, knowledge, and skills of health cadres in assessing the social functions of the elderly using the APGAR Instrument. Method: Training for health cadres is conducted through material delivery methods and demonstrations of assessing the social functions of the elderly using the APGAR instrument. Cognitive success is evaluated through pre-and post-tests, while the skills of health cadres are assessed through the re-demonstration of APGAR assessment. Result: The results of the pre-test on social functions and the assessment of the social functions of the elderly showed that 11 individuals (61%) had sufficient understanding, 7 individuals (39%) had insufficient understanding, while in the post-test, 8 individuals (44%) had sufficient understanding, and 10 individuals (56%) had good understanding. The demonstration results showed that 14 individuals (77.8%) were able, and 4 individuals (22.2%) were sufficiently able to conduct social function assessments using the APGAR instrument. Conclusion: Based on the training results, it can be concluded that the understanding and knowledge of health cadres regarding social functions and the assessment of the social functions of the elderly mostly improved, and almost all of them were able to conduct assessments using the APGAR instrument.

Pemberdayaan Lansia dalam Penerapan Lima Pilar Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Tajinan Kabupaten Malang Luhung, Monika; Sakti, Ifa Pannya; Purwandhani, Eli Lea Widhia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.19093

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus dapat menyebabkan komplikasi pada semua tingkat usia termasuk lansia, sehingga berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mencegah komplikasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman lansia tentang lima pilar diabetes melitus. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan lansia melalui edukasi dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan power point. Peserta adalah lansia diabetes melitus yang tinggal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tajinan Kabupaten Malang, berjumlah 25 orang. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahap persiapan: mengurus perijinan, menyiapkan media dan kuisioner; tahap pelaksanaan: diawali pre tes dilanjutkan edukasi; dan tahap evaluasi: mengevaluasi pemahaman lansia menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu: pre tes responden 44 % (11 orang) pengetahuan Cukup, 56 % (14 orang) pengetahuan Kurang, sedangkan hasil posttest 32 % (8 orang) pengetahuan Baik, 64 % (16 orang) Pengetahuan Cukup dan 4 % (1 orang) Pengetahuan Kurang. Kesimpulan: Rata-rata hasil pretest responden 56 % (14 orang) pengetahuan Kurang meningkat menjadi 64 % (16 orang) pengetahuan Cukup pada pos test. Peningkatan pemahaman responden tentang lima pilar diabetes melitus dapat menjadi bekal lansia melakukan tindakan pencegahan komplikasi diabetes melitus diwaktu mendatang. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Lima Pilar Diabetes Melitus, Pemberdayaan ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus can cause complications across all age groups, including the elderly, prompting various efforts to prevent these complications. This community service aimed to improve the understanding of the elderly about the five pillars of diabetes mellitus. The method used was elderly empowerment through education using leaflet and PowerPoint media. The participants were elderly individuals with diabetes mellitus living in the Work Area of Tajinan Public Health Center, Malang Regency, totaling 25 people. The activities began with preparation: obtaining permits, preparing media and questionnaires; implementation stage: starting with a pre-test followed by education; and evaluation stage: assessing the elderly's understanding using a questionnaire. The results showed that in the pre-test, 44% (11 people) had sufficient knowledge, and 56% (14 people) had insufficient knowledge, while in the post-test, 32% (8 people) had good knowledge, 64% (16 people) had sufficient knowledge, and 4% (1 person) had insufficient knowledge. Conclusion: The average pre-test result of 56% (14 people) with insufficient knowledge increased to 64% (16 people) with sufficient knowledge in the post-test. The increase in respondents' understanding of the five pillars of diabetes mellitus can serve as a basis for the elderly to take preventive actions against diabetes mellitus complications in the future. Keywords: Elderly, Five Pillars Of Diabetes Mellitus, Empowerment

Pemberdayaan Kader Lansia Dalam Upaya Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi melalui Metode Pembuatan Jus Mentimun di Desa Gunungronggo, Kecamatan Tajinan Kabupaten Malang Sutiyarsih, Emy; Sulartri, Anastasia Sri; Luhung, Monika; Diatanti, Narita
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.19672

ABSTRAK Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat :”Pemberdayaan Kader Lansia Dalam Upaya Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Melalui Metode Pembuatan Jus Mentimun Di Desa Gunungronggo, Kecamatan Tajinan, Kabupaten Malang” diawali dengan studi pendahuluan didapatkan data jumlah lansia di Desa Gunungronggo sebanyak 1.265.000 orang yang aktif datang ke posyandu sebanyak 409 orang dan yang menderita hipertensi sebanyak 140 orang. Terdapat 6 posyandu Lansia yang dikelola 3-4 kader di setiap Posyandu dibawah pengawasan perawat desa. Permasalahan yang dihadapi para kader lansia adalah para lansia yang menderita hipertensi sebesar 140 orang (34,23%) dari lansia yang aktif datang ke posyandu. Kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mengupayakan penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi secara nonfarmakologis salah satunya dengan mengkonsumsi jus mentimun, sehingga tim pengabdi memberikan pelatihan kepada kader lansia dalam pembuatan jus mentimun yang benar. Tujuan dari PkM adalah meningkatkan pemahaman para kader lansia tentang metode pembuatan jus mentimun secara benar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 3 kali pertemuan tanggal 18, 21 November dan 2 Desember 2024. Hasil evaluasi rerata pengetahuan peserta tentang konsep hipertensi pretest sebesar 52,86 dan postest 77 dan hasil rerata demonstrasi pembuatan jus mentimun pretest 49,8 dan postest 81 terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang signifikan. Diharapkan para kader lansia dapat membagikan informasi kepada para lansia penderita hipertensi dan keluarganya dengan tetap dalam pengawasan para kader lansia dan perawat desa. Kata Kunci: Kader Lansia, Jus Mentimun, Hipertensi ABSTRACT Community Partnership Program Activities: "Empowerment of Elderly Cadres to Lower Blood Pressure in Elderly with Hypertension Through Make Cucumber Juice Method in Gunungronggo Village, Tajinan District, Malang Regency" began with a preliminary study obtained data on the number of elderly in Gunungronggo Village as many as 1,265,000 people who actively come to the integrated health post as many as 409 people and those suffering from hypertension as many as 140 people. There are 6 Elderly Intergrated Health Post, managed by 3-4 cadres in each intergrated health post under the supervision of village nurses. The problem faced by the elderly cadres is the elderly who suffer from hypertension as many as 140 people (34.23%) of the elderly who actively come to the integrated health post. The activities carried out to try to lower blood pressure in elderly with hypertension non-pharmacologically include consuming cucumber juice, so the research team provides training to elderly cadres in making cucumber juice correctly. The aim of this program is to increase the understanding of elderly cadres about the correct method of making cucumber juice. The activity was carried out for 3 meetings on November 18, 21 and December 2, 2024. The results of the evaluation of the average knowledge of participants about the concept of hypertension pretest was 52.86 and posttest 77 and the average results of the demonstration of making cucumber juice pretest 49.8 and posttest 81 there was a significant increase in knowledge and skills. It is hoped that the elderly cadres can share information with elderly people with hypertension and their families while still under the supervision of the elderly cadres and village nurses. Keywords: Elderly Cadres, Cucumber Juice, Hypertension

Pemberdayaan Lansia dalam Penerapan Lima Pilar Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Tajinan Kabupaten Malang Luhung, Monika; Sakti, Ifa Pannya; Purwandhani, Eli Lea Widhia
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i4.16286

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is one of the chronic diseases that can lead to serious complications across all age groups, including the elderly. Various efforts have been made to prevent complications, such as patients' adherence to the five pillars of diabetes mellitus. It is crucial for elderly individuals with diabetes mellitus to have good knowledge as it forms the basis for their thinking and actions. Therefore, empowering the elderly to have a good understanding of the five pillars of diabetes mellitus is necessary. This community service aims to enhance the elderly's understanding of the five pillars of diabetes mellitus. The method used in this community service is empowerment of the elderly through education on the five pillars of diabetes mellitus, utilizing leaflets and PowerPoint presentations. The participants are elderly individuals with diabetes mellitus residing in the Tajinan Malang Community Health Center's service area, who are already members of the prolanis program totaling 25 people. The service activities consist of: 1. Preparation Stage: Obtaining permits, preparing materials, and questionnaires. 2. Implementation Stage: Starting with a pre-test followed by education on diabetes mellitus and its five pillars. 3.Evaluation Stage: Assessing the elderly's understanding using a questionnaire with 10 questions. Each correct answer scores 1point, incorrect answers score 0 points. The average scores of the pre-test and post-test are calculated to measure the improvement in the elderly's knowledge before and after the education. The results obtained from this community service project are as follows: Pre-test results: Knowledge categorized as Fair (60-75%): 44% (11 individuals); Knowledge categorized as Poor (≤ 60%): 56% (14 individuals), Post-test results: Knowledge categorized as Good (76-100%): 32% (8 individuals); Knowledge categorized as Fair (60-75%): 64% (16 individuals); Knowledge categorized as Poor (≤ 60%): 4% (1 individual). The average pre-test knowledge score showed that 56% (14 individuals) had poor knowledge. This improved significantly in the post-test, where the average knowledge score categorized as Fair increased to 64% (16 individuals). Continuous support and guidance for the elderly by the Tajinan Community Health Center's health cadres is essential. Keywords: Empowerment, Elderly, Five Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan salah penyakit kronis yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius pada semua tingkat usia termasuk lansia. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mencegah komplikasi seperti ketaatan penderita dalam melaksanakan prinsip lima pilar diabetes melitus. Penting bagi lansia pengidap diabetes melitus mempunya pengetahuan yang baik karena menjadi dasar seseorang dalam berfikir dan bertindak, sehingga diperlukan pemberdayaan lansia agar mempunyai pemahaman pengetahuan yang baik tentang lima pilar diabetes melitus. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman lansia tentang lima pilar diabetes melitus. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan lansia melalui edukasi tentang lima pilar diabetes melitus, dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan power point. Peserta adalah lansia diabetes melitus yang tinggal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tajinan Malang dan sudah menjadi anggota prolanis yang berjumlah 25 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian terdiri dari: Tahap pertama: tahap persiapan: mengurus perijinan, menyiapkan media dan kuisioner. Tahap kedua: pelaksanaan diawali pre tes dilanjutkan edukasi tentang diabetes melitus dan lima pilar diabetes melitus. Tahap ketiga: melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemahaman lansia, evaluasi menggunakan kuisioner berisi 10 butir pertanyaan dan memberikan skor 1 jika jawaban benar, skor 0 jika jawaban salah bobot, selanjutknya dihitung rata-rata pre tes dan pos tes untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahuan lansia antara sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu: pre tes pengetahuan kategori Cukup dengan nilai 60-75 % adalah 44 %(11 orang), dan pengetahuan kategori Kurang dengan nilai ≤ 60 % adalah 56 % (14 orang). Hasil posttest pengetahuan kategori Baik dengan nilai 76-100 % adalah 32 % (8 orang), Pengetahuan kategori Cukup dengan nilai 60-75 % adalah 64 % (16 orang) dan Pengetahuan kategori Kurang dengan nilai ≤ 60 % adalah 4 % (1 orang). Rata-rata hasil pretest:pengetahuan responden pada kategori kurang 56 % (14 orang), menjadi meningkat dengan rata-rata hasil posttest: pengetahuan responden kategori Cukup 64 % (16 orang). Perlu dilakukan pendampingan lansia secara berkesinambungan dari kader Kesehatan Puskesmas Tajinan. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Lansia, Lima Pilar Diabetes Melitus

Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Pencapaian Kemampuan Knowledge Mahasiswa Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan Luhung, Monika; Sr. Felisitas A Sri S
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v12i1.205

ABSTRAK Tahun Akademik 2020/2021 diterapkan kebijakan pembelajaran daring karena terjadi peningkatan jumlah kasus covid-19. Suasana pembelajaran daring diciptakan lebih menyenangkan, penyajian dalam media yang menarik, lengkap dan jelas sehingga dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar para mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Pencapaian Kemampuan Knowledge Mahasiswa Prodi D-III Keperawatan. Desain Penelitian: penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental design dengan pendekatan restrospektif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Mahasiswa tingkat I Prodi D-III Keperawatan sejumlah 23 orang dan teknik sampling penenelitian ini menggunakan Total Sampling Analisis Data menggunakan Uji t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian 35% responden menggunakan koneksi wifi, dan 65% responden menggunakan paket data. 95,7% resonden dari pembelajaran daring kadang mudah dari metoda memahami materi kuliah sedang pada pembelajaran luring 69,6% responden. 56,5% resonden pembelajaran luring merasa tujuan pembelajaran tercapai 43,4% responden pembelajaran luring termotivasi mendapatkan hasil yang baik. 91,3% pengajara selalu memberi kesempatan bertanya kepada setiap mahasiswa. 47,8% responden menjawab dosen efisien membawakan perkuliahan pada metoda pembelajaran daring. Pada uji t didapatkan p value (0,000) < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak artinya ada perbedaan Efektifitas pembelajaran Daring dengan Kemampuan Knowledge Mahasiswa. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan efektifitas pembelajaran daring dengan kemampuan knowledge. Saran. Sangat penting merancang model pembelajaran yang melibatkan mahasiswa secara aktif dalam forum pembelajaran dan pemantauan ketat terhadap berbagai aspek mahasiswa karena mereka berada di luar pengawasan langsung dosen. Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Knowledge, Pembelajaran Daring

Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan melakukan assessment dukungan keluarga pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis Astutik, Nanik Dwi; Luhung, Monika
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 5 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i5.33877

Abstrak Desa Gunungronggo merupakan salah satu desa binaan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan yang berada di kecamatan Tajinan Kabupaten Malang. Jumlah lansia yang menderita penyakit kronis di Desa Gunungronggo cukup banyak yaitu 135 lansia. Berdasarkan buku kunjungan posyandu, belum semua lansia yang menderita penyakit kronis datang kontrol secara rutin salah satu alasannya karena tidak ada keluarga yang mengantar. Keluarga menyampaikan alasan tidak mengantar karena sibuk bekerja dan lansia sudah tidak ada keluhan sehingga keluarga menganggap tidak perlu lagi untuk memeriksakan diri atau kontrol. Salah satu peran keluarga dalam perawatan lansia yang sakit adalah memberikan motivasi, dukungan dan memfasilitasi kebutuhan kesehatan bagi lansia. Pada kegiatan ini tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan pemberdayaan kader kesehatan dengan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan bagi kader kesehatan dalam melakukan assesment dukungan keluarga pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Hasil pengukuran pre dan post test didapatkan bahwa pada tahap pre test rata-rata pengetahuan kader kesehatan adalah 62,73 sedangkan pada tahap post test didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 77,27 setelah diberikan materi dan pelatihan. Hasil evaluasi untuk ketrampilan kader kesehatan mampu melakukan dengan baik 100% semua tindakan sesuai prosedur. Peserta memberikan respon dan sangat antusias terhadap materi. Oleh karena itu perlu ditingkatkan kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada kader kesehatan, maka rekomendasi rencana tindak lanjut yang diajukan oleh tim adalah kegiatan serupa dilaksanakan secara kontinu sehingga adanya peningkatan kemandirian masyarakat dalam melakukan assesment dukungan keluarga pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia khususnya yang menderita penyakit kronis. Kata kunci: pemberdayaan kader; assessment; dukungan keluarga lansia; penyakit kronis. Abstract Gunungronggo Village is one of the villages supported by the Bachelor of Nursing Study Program in Tajinan sub-district, Malang Regency. Number of elderly people suffering from chronic diseases In Gunungronggo Village there are quite a lot, namely 135 elderly people. Based on the posyandu visit book, not all elderly people who suffer from chronic diseases come for routine check-ups, one of the reasons is because there is no family to accompany them. The family stated that the reason for not taking them was because they were busy working and the elderly had no complaints, so the family thought there was no need for further examination or control. One of the roles of the family in caring for sick elderly people is to provide motivation, support and facilitate the health needs of the elderly. In this activity, the community service team empowered health cadres by providing education and training for health cadres in conducting family support assessments for elderly people with chronic diseases. The results of the pre and post test measurements showed that at the pre test stage the average knowledge of health cadres was 62.73, while at the post test stage it was found that the average knowledge increased, namely 77.27 after being given material and training. The evaluation results for the skills of health cadres are able to carry out 100% of all actions according to procedures. Participants responded and were very enthusiastic about the material. Therefore,it is necessary to increase education and training activities for health cadres, so the recommendation for the follow-up plan proposed by the team is that similar activities be carried out continuously so that there is increased community independence in carrying out assessments of family support for elderly people with chronic diseases so that it can improve the quality of life of elderly people, especially those suffering from chronic diseases. Keywords: cadre empowerment; assessment; support for elderly families; chronic diseases.

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