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UPAYA PENINGKATAN DAN PENERAPAN PENGGUNAAN E-COURT PADA PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA SEMARANG Herlambang, Pratama Herry; Utama, Yos Johan; Putrijanti, Aju
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.11.2.94-107

Abstract

Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara menjadi salah satu instansi peradilan yang ada di Indonesia guna menyelesaikan sebuah sengketa atau tindakan dari pejabat tata usaha negara yang dirasa melangggar peraturan perundangan yang telah ditetapkan maupun asas-asas pemerintahan yang baik. Sebagai lembaga peradilan di Indonesia, Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara perlu menyesuaikan dengan dinamika yang ada, salah satunya adalah penerapan Electronic Court atau E-Court yang dalam hal ini kemudian akan menggantikan adanya sistem peradilan yang konvensional. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan adanya upaya peningkatan dan penggunaan sistem E-Court di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Semarang dengan metode penelitian non-doktrinal dengan pendekatan kualitatif bersama dengan peneliti terjun langsung ke Pengadilan Tata Usaha Semarang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah upaya dari Pengadilan Tata Usaha Semarang dalam menerapkan dan meningkatkan adanya sistem E-Court sebagai kunci dari penyelesaian sengketa di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Semarang yang kemudian akan dijelaskan secara terperinci pada bagian pembahasan.
EFEKTIVITAS FUNGSI LAPAS: ANALISIS TERHADAP KASUS PENGANIAYAAN NAPOLEON BONAPARTE TERHADAP MUHAMMAD KACE Hastono, Broto; Utama, Yos Johan; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 12, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.12.1.1-11

Abstract

Tulisan ini menganalisis secara sosiologi hukum kasus penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa peristiwa penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace, merupakan permasalahan dalam tataran penegakan hukum khususnya mengenai fungsi Lapas. Penting untuk para petugas Lapas memahami tugas pokoknya yaitu menjalankan penegakan hukum terhadap Terpidana maupun Tahanan agar Lapas berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Ada 5 (lima) faktor yang dijadikan tolak ukur untuk mengetahui efektifitas fungsi Lapas yaitu faktor kaidah hukum, faktor fasilitas hukum, faktor aparat hukum, faktor kesadaran hukum dan faktor budaya hukum. Sehingga apabila bisa disimpulkan bahwa efektifitas fungsi Lapas dalam kasus penganiayaan Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace belum tercapai.
Circular Economy Approach for Sustainable Tree Litters Waste Management, study case in Universitas Diponegoro Ariyanti, Dessy; Ambariyanto, Ambariyanto; Utama, Yos Johan; Sugianto, Denny Nugroho; Hapsari, Farida Diyah
Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jsp.2024.24809

Abstract

Universitas Diponegoro, with an open forest area and planted vegetation of 30 – 40%, produced vast amounts of organic waste, especially tree litter. Piles of tree litter are everywhere if it is not properly managed. Universitas Diponegoro has taken a comprehensive approach to handling leaf and tree litter by converting it into economically valuable and beneficial products to meet the objectives of SDGs 12, which are focused on Responsible Consumption and Production. Through the Technical Implementation Unit for Occupational Safety, Health, and Environment (UPT K3L) Universitas Diponegoro has pyrolyzed tree branches to create liquid smoke and anaerobically converted leaf waste into compost. Later, the liquid smoke produced by pyrolysis and compost can achieve the consumer demand standard. In addition, from the policy approach, it is mandatory for every building to handle tree litter surrounds into compost using composting pits and composting bags. The circular economy idea has been incorporated into waste management at Universitas Diponegoro.
TRANSFORMING LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IN INDONESIA’S ADMINISTRATIVE COURT: THE ROLE OF LEGAL CULTURE IN THE SOCIETY 5.0 ERA Lumbanraja, Brata Yoga; Utama, Yos Johan; Putrijanti, Aju; Garunja, Evis
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 54, No 1 (2025): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.54.1.2025.69-79

Abstract

This study explores the integration of technology in Indonesia’s Administrative Court system, particularly the impact of electronic justice (e-court) in the Society 5.0 era. With advancements in technology reshaping societal functions, the study examines how these changes have influenced legal proceedings within the Administrative Court. The research focuses on the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2019, which governs e-court proceedings, and how these technological advancements align with Indonesia’s legal culture and the values of Pancasila, particularly social justice. It highlights fundamental shifts, such as the introduction of electronic summons, electronic domicile, and online hearings, as part of the modernization of judicial processes. Through qualitative research and doctrinal legal analysis, this study emphasizes the significance of legal culture in ensuring the smooth transition to digital procedures and fostering public awareness of citizens’ rights and obligations. The findings suggest that while technological progress in the court system brings efficiency, the successful adoption of these changes requires legal culture to promote public understanding and participation, ultimately supporting the realization of social justice as outlined by Pancasila.
Improving Research Capacity at Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia Utama, Yos Johan; Ambariyanto, Ambariyanto
Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (952.319 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jsp.2021.11205

Abstract

As a higher education institution with a vision to become a research university, programs and activities related to research are Universitas Diponegoro main concern. Research is one of the three main pillars of higher education in Indonesia, apart from education and community service. Besides that, as a state university, its development is also influenced by central government policies. Currently, Undip is a state university with legal status and has wide autonomy. This paper explains research programs, activities and challenges that still need to be addressed in the future. To increase research capacity at Diponegoro University, there are five main programs, namely: 1. Increasing the capacity of human resources; 2. Improvement of facilities and supporting facilities; 3. Increasing the availability of research funds, 4. Collaboration and 5. Creating a conducive environment to research development at universities. Based on the application of the five programs, there has been a substantial increase in a research capacity, especially when viewed from indicators of international scientific publications, and an increase in the number of patents obtained. But there are still many challenges that need to be overcome, including the increase in the citation of published papers and the utilization of patent by industries.
RETHINKING LEGISLATIVE TERM LIMITS: SAFEGUARDING DEMOCRATIC RENEWAL IN CONSTITUTIONAL STATE OF INDONESIA Ristyawati, Aprista; Utama, Yos Johan; Wardhani, Lita Tyesta Addy Listya; Hanum, Willy Naresta
Diponegoro Law Review Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Diponegoro Law Review April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dilrev.10.1.2025.16-28

Abstract

Indonesia’s constitutional framework enshrines the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, yet only the legislature lacks explicit term‐limit provisions for its members. This normative legal analysis examines the democratic and legal implications arising from this regulatory gap and proposes strategies to safeguard legislative renewal. Utilizing primarily on secondary sources—statutes, academic literature, and comparative analyses—the research employed both statutory and conceptual approaches to assess existing laws, notably Law No. 17 of 2014 on the People’s Consultative Assembly and House of Representatives and Law No. 7 of 2017 on General Elections. The analysis identifies three core deficiencies: first, the lack of term limits undermines legal certainty by leaving tenure duration indeterminate and susceptible to arbitrary interpretation; second, unlimited re‐election fosters power entrenchment, increasing risks of corruption, collusion, and nepotism, and weakening the legislature’s oversight and budgetary functions; third, perpetual incumbency impedes generational renewal, diminishing internal party democracy and restricting political recruitment. Drawing comparative insights from Australia’s staggered Senate terms illustrate how structured tenure can promote dynamism while retaining institutional memory. In response, the study advocates for a clear legislative amendment that caps legislators’ service to two consecutive terms, aligned with principles of accountability, rotation of power, and open political recruitment. Additionally, it recommends that political parties institutionalize transparent internal mechanisms and enforce term‐limit rules to ensure cadre development and democratic governance. By codifying legislative term limits and fostering proactive party roles, Indonesia can strengthen constitutional checks and balances, enhance the legislative quality, and secure sustainable democratic renewal.
Juridical Interpretation of Non-Fully Executable Judgments in The Administrative Court Kusman; Hambali; Utama, Yos Johan; Alw, Lita Tyesta
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.14.1.2025.221-250

Abstract

Judgments that cannot be fully executed are frequently encountered in civil service disputes. Rehabilitation obligations are often hindered by changes in circumstances, which have consequently given rise to the notion of compensation. Determining compensation amounts also faces challenges, particularly due to tensions between legal norms and practical realities. This study pursues two main objectives: first, to examine the criteria that characterize judgments that cannot be fully executed, and second, to describe the implementation of compensation as a substitute mechanism in such cases. The research adopts a normative legal methodology utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings lead to two primary conclusions: first, judgments that cannot be fully executed are identified in cases where rehabilitation obligations in civil service disputes face specific obstacles, including (1) the plaintiff’s legal status no longer qualifying them to return to their former position; (2) the plaintiff’s position having been filled by another person; and (3) changes in the organizational structure. Second, the implementation of compensation is based on actual losses suffered by the plaintiff resulting from a State Administrative Decision that was declared invalid by the court. The amount of compensation is determined through an agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant. If such an agreement cannot be reached, the chief judge of the administrative court is authorized to determine a fair amount of compensation in accordance with the principles of propriety and reasonableness. The study highlights the need for procedural reform to address the gap between legal provisions and their practical application in executing administrative court judgments.
URGENSI KEBIJAKAN KRIMINALISASI PENELANTARAN IZIN USAHA PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA OLEH KORPORASI Simangunsong, Gusfen Alextron; Utama, Yos Johan; Rozah, Umi
LITIGASI Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.18666

Abstract

Development in the mining sector is an integral part of national development which aims to support industrialization programs to provide domestic raw materials and increase state revenues from foreign exchange and open up the widest possible employment opportunities in order to improve welfare. The implementation of mining business activities must begin with the ownership of a Mining Business License granted to business entities, cooperatives and individuals. The conditions that occur in reality record that there are not a few cases of illegal mining that cost the State around 38 trillion per year. It was recorded in 2021 that there were 2,741 unlicensed mining locations spread across 29 provinces in Indonesia. Of these points, there are 2,645 mineral and coal commodities and 96 coal commodity locations. Given the importance of the mining sector, the government positions the mining sector as the livelihood of many people. As mandated by the Constitution Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Law enforcement of the obligations of Coal Mining Business License holders has not been effective, seen from the five factors that have been fulfilled, namely the legal factors themselves, facility factors, law enforcement factors, legal awareness factors, and legal culture factors have not been able to be optimally implemented as they should. Criminalization of abandonment of Coal Mining Business License by corporations is very important (urgent), where administrative sanctions provided by the Government related to corporations that do not carry out the obligation to submit RKAB are...
An Analysis of Justice in Tapera Based on the Perspective of Jurgen Habermas' Critical Theory and John Rawls' Theory of Justice Firdaus, Kusuma; Utama, Yos Johan; Putrijanti, Aju
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5062

Abstract

Government Regulation Number 21 of 2024 was designed and issued to help Indonesian people who need financial support to own their first home. However, a few days after the regulation was enacted, the People's Housing Savings (Tapera) policy drew criticism from the public. This program is considered to burden low-income workers and is not fair enough for people from the middle to upper income group. This research aims to apply both theories, namely Jurgen Habermas's Critical Theory and John Rawls' Theory of Justice in the context of the Tapera Program.This research is a normative legal research using a statute approach. Data collection was carried out through literature studies of various legal sources and journals about Tapera.  The results of the study show that based on the perspective of Jurgen Habermas's Critical Theory and John Rawls' Theory of Justice, he emphasizes the importance of transparency, active participation, and protection of individual rights in the implementation of Tapera's policies. Based on Habermas' perspective, an inclusive public space is needed to ensure the participation of all parties in discussions and decision-making related to Tapera, with the aim of achieving social justice through rational communication. Meanwhile, Rawls' theory of justice emphasizes equal access to basic opportunities and a fair distribution of benefits for Tapera participants, regardless of social or economic status. The evaluation of Tapera's policies needs to consider these aspects to ensure justice in accordance with the social and democratic principles advocated by these two theories.
Peran Notaris dalam Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas Pasca Cipta Kerja Widantara, Pande Komang Rheyndra; Utama, Yos Johan
Notarius Vol 19, No 1 (2026): Notarius
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nts.v19i1.82853

Abstract

ABSTRACTSignificant changes occurred with the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, later refined through Law Number 6 of 2023 regarding the Stipulation of the Job Creation Government Regulation in Lieu of Law. This regulation introduces a new paradigm in the establishment of business entities, including Limited Liability Companies. The research method used is normative juridical, with a qualitative approach based on literature study and statutory regulations. This research uses an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results show that the establishment procedure has become simpler through the electronic Legal Entity Administration System, while notaries remain essential in verifying data and ensuring compliance with applicable regulations.Keywords: Notary; Legal Certainty; Limited Company.ABSTRAKPerubahan signifikan terjadi dengan lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja yang kemudian disempurnakan melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Perppu Cipta Kerja. Regulasi ini membawa paradigma baru dalam sistem pendirian badan usaha, termasuk Perseroan Terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan tanggung jawab notaris dalam menjamin kepastian hukum pendirian Perseroan Terbatas pasca berlakunya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan dan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prosedur pendirian Perseroan Terbatas menjadi lebih sederhana melalui sistem administrasi badan hukum secara elektronik, namun notaris tetap berperan penting dalam verifikasi data, penyusunan akta pendirian, serta memastikan kesesuaian dengan Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas, Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, dan peraturan pelaksananya.Kata Kunci: Notaris; Kepastian Hukum; Perseroan Terbatas.