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Integrating Prophetic Justice and Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah In Administrative Resolution of Electoral Process Disputes In Indonesia Mawardi, Irvan; Utama, Yos Johan; Wisnaeni, Fifiana
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jy7etz37

Abstract

This article examines the structural limitations in the administrative mechanism for the resolution of electoral disputes (SPPU) in Indonesia and analyzes how these weaknesses impact the protection of citizens' voting rights and the integrity of democracy. The main issues to be studied are structural and procedural weaknesses in the resolution of electoral disputes, the value of prophetic justice, and an integrative adjudication model that can strengthen substantive justice in the resolution of election disputes at the State Administrative Court (PTUN). Using a socio-legal approach combined with the theory of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, this study examines the regulatory framework, judicial practices, and principles of Islamic law particularly humanization, liberation, transcendence, maṣlaḥah, izālat al-ḍarar, and raf‘al-ḥaraj. The research findings show that prophetic values ​​provide an ethical foundation for the State Administrative Court (PTUN) to orientate itself toward protecting public rights, while maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah provides a teleological framework that allows judges to interpret procedural boundaries more proportionately to achieve substantive justice. This article proposes a prophetic–maqāṣid adjudication model that encompasses expanding legal standing for voters, testing administrative actions in the form of omissions, flexible deadlines, adaptive standards of proof, and ethical guidelines for judges' deliberations. This integrative model strengthens the PTUN's role as a guardian of electoral justice while harmonizing Islamic moral values ​​with constitutional democratic governance.
Penguatan Perlindungan Hukum Pegawai Aparatur Sipil Negara melalui Rekonstruksi Banding Adminsitrasi Ahmad Aniq; Yos Johan Utama; Nabitatus Sa’adah
Integralistik Vol. 37 No. 1 (2026): Januari :2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/integralistik.v37i1.35371

Abstract

Administrative appeals as an administrative effort by State Civil Apparatus (ASN) employees who are dissatisfied with the decision to dismiss employees are questioned as to their usefulness in providing legal protection to civil apparatus. This study aims to reveal the construction of an administrative appeal format for the decision to dismiss or terminate the employment of State Civil Apparatus employees that provides more legal protection for ASN employees. Administrative appeals are not merely additional formal requirements before a dispute is examined by a state administrative court but it is truly substantive in its testing and its decision is fully respected. This study is a normative-empirical study that begins with a normative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials based on a conceptual approach and statutory regulations. Then, It uses a sociological approach to obtain primary data through observation and data collection from informants. The desired result is to provide a prescription for the ideal formulation of legal protection for ASN employees through administrative appeals. The results of the study indicate that in order for administrative appeals to truly provide protection for ASN employees from arbitrary actions by officials, several improvements are needed, namely increasing the composition of BPASN members, examining disputes from a material perspective rather than just a formal examination, clarifying the procedural rules so that ASN employees feel transparent about the resolution and ensuring that administrative decision is complied with and implemented.
Improving Research Capacity at Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia Yos Johan Utama; Ambariyanto Ambariyanto
Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (952.319 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jsp.2021.11205

Abstract

As a higher education institution with a vision to become a research university, programs and activities related to research are Universitas Diponegoro main concern. Research is one of the three main pillars of higher education in Indonesia, apart from education and community service. Besides that, as a state university, its development is also influenced by central government policies. Currently, Undip is a state university with legal status and has wide autonomy. This paper explains research programs, activities and challenges that still need to be addressed in the future. To increase research capacity at Diponegoro University, there are five main programs, namely: 1. Increasing the capacity of human resources; 2. Improvement of facilities and supporting facilities; 3. Increasing the availability of research funds, 4. Collaboration and 5. Creating a conducive environment to research development at universities. Based on the application of the five programs, there has been a substantial increase in a research capacity, especially when viewed from indicators of international scientific publications, and an increase in the number of patents obtained. But there are still many challenges that need to be overcome, including the increase in the citation of published papers and the utilization of patent by industries.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap para Penghadap dalam Penggunaan Identitas Digital pada Cyber Notary Yessi Samahita; Yos Johan Utama
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v4i3.3349

Abstract

Digital transformation in notarial practice has encouraged the development of the cyber notary concept, including the use of digital identity in identifying and verifying appearers. However, such mechanisms raise legal issues concerning identity authenticity, the validity of electronic appearance, personal data security, and liability in cases of identity misuse or electronic system failure. This study aims to analyze legal protection for appearers in the use of digital identity within cyber notary practices and to formulate a legal protection framework capable of ensuring legal certainty. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The findings indicate that the regulation of cyber notary in Indonesia has not yet comprehensively integrated notarial law, electronic transaction law, and personal data protection. The required legal protection consists of preventive measures through multi-layer authentication, the notary's precautionary principle, data security, and audit trails, as well as repressive protection through clear liability and legal remedy mechanisms. Regulatory reconstruction is therefore necessary to establish reliable digital identity verification standards and ensure the authenticity, security, and legal protection of appearers in electronic notarial services.
Kontruksi Hukum Pengadaan Alat Material Khusus Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Berbasis Diskresi Administratif Purnomo, Agus Setyawan; Utama, Yos Johan; Ispriyarso, Budi
DIVERSI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Diversi Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/diversi.v12i1.9196

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang batas normatif antara prosedur pengadaan khusus yang bersifat rahasia dan penggunaan diskresi administratif dalam pengadaan Alat Material Khusus Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi dan kedudukan hukum pengadaan almatsus Polri setelah perubahan Peraturan Presiden tentang Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah dan Undang-Undang Kepolisian serta untuk menganalisis batas diskresi dan model akuntabilitas-transparansi yang proporsional untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan wewenang.Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pengadaan khusus memiliki legitimasi normatif melalui kewenangan sektoral Kepolisian, mekanisme pengecualian dalam pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah, dan pengaturan internal Kepolisian. Prosedur khusus yang telah diatur tidak identik dengan diskresi, karena diskresi hanya dapat digunakan dalam keadaan luar biasa ketika instrumen hukum yang tersedia tidak memadai. Penelitian ini menawarkan model transparansi berlapis untuk menyeimbangkan kebutuhan kerahasiaan dengan prinsip legalitas, pengawasan, dan akuntabilitas keuangan negara.