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KEBERLANJUTAN “KEJUNG SAMUDRA” DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA MANGROVE DI PANCER CENGKRONG DAN DAMAS, PANTAI PRIGI, TRENGGALEK Edi Susilo; Pudji Purwanti; Reski Agung Lestariadi
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 5, No 1 (2015): JUNI 2015
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2091.475 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v5i1.1034

Abstract

Pada awalnya di Teluk Prigi terdapat enam lokasi hutan mangrove, yaitu di Karanggongso,Pancer Ledong, Ngemplak, Pancer Cengkrong, Pancer Bang dan Ngrumpukan. Saat ini tinggal ada tigalokasi saja, yaitu tiga terakhir yang disebutkan. Cofish Project telah meletakkan pondasi pengelolaansumberdaya perikanan di Teluk Prigi. Tujuan riset adalah (1) mendeskripsikan Kelembagaan KejungSamudra dalam melakukan pengelolaan dan pemfaatan sumberdaya mangrove, (2) mengidentifikasikelembagaan lain yang memberikan ancaman atau dukungan terhadap eksistensi Kejung Samudra.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan sampel dipilih secara purposive, melakukanpengamatan lapang dan menggunakan Focus Group Discussion. Kesimpulan riset adalah sebagaiberikut: (1) dari analisis kelembagaan berdasarkan TURF, masalah internal Kejung Samudra adalahbelum adanya kejelasan tentang distribusi pendapatan. (2) Karena Pancer Cengkrong menjadi lokasiwisata maka menjadi “perebutan” beberapa kelembagaan yang ingin memperoleh distribusi pendapatan.(3) Kelembagaan LMDH Argo Lestari dan Perhutani mempunyai peluang untuk memperkuat ataumemperlemah eksistensi Kejung Samudra.Title: Sustainability “Kejung Samudra” in Management and Resource Usein Pancer Cengkrong Mangrove and Damas, Prigi Coast, TrenggalekAt first there were six mangrove forest locations in the Prigi Bay, namely in Karanggongso,Pancer Ledong, Ngemplak, Pancer Cengkrong, Pancer Bang and Ngrumpukan. Currently living thereare three locations, the last three mentioned. Cofish Project has laid the foundation of the fisheriesresources management in that place. The purpose of the research is to (1) describe the institutional ofKejung Samudra to management and utilization of mangrove resources, (2) identify other institutionalgiving threats or support for the existence of the Kejung Samudra. The research method used wasqualitative with the sample were selected purposively, conducting field observations and using focusgroup discussion. The conclusions of research are: (1) from the institutional analysis based on TURF,internal problems Kejung Samudra is the lack of clarity about the distribution of income. (2) BecausePancer Cengkrong become a tourist sites then become a “scramble” some institutions who wish toobtain the distribution of income. (3) LMDH Argo Lestari and Forestry department have the opportunityto strengthen or weaken the existence of the Kejung Samudra.
Komoditas Unggulan Ikan Air Tawar Pulau Kalimantan Mochammad Fattah; Pudji Purwanti; Edi Susilo; Tiwi Nurjannati Utami; Dwi Sofiati
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JFMR VOL 5 NO.2
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.02.8

Abstract

Pulau Kalimantan merupakan pulau terbesar kedua di Indonesia yang mempunyai lima provinsi dengan 56 kabupaten/ kota. Produksi perikanan khususnya ikan air tawar mencapai 249.393 ton. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis komoditas unggulan dan kontibusi ikan air tawar dari Pulau Kalimantan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari BPS tahun 2021. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah Location Quotient dan kontribusi. Jenis komoditas utama ikan air tawar yang diproduksi adalah gurame, patin, lele, nila dan ikan mas. Komoditas ikan lele merupakan ikan yang menghasilkan nilai LQ lebih besar pada 37 lokasi dan mendominasi dari komoditas sejenis. Wilayah yang berpotensi untuk dilakukan pengembangan ikan lele adalah Kalimantan Utara dan Kalimantan Barat. Namun, secara keseluruhan komoditas air tawar yang memberikan kontribusi nilai produksi tertinggi adalah Kalimantan Tengah senilai Rp.2.091 milyar atau 5,71% dari nilai produksi sector perikanan pulau Kalimantan.
Tipologi Ekonomi Dan Daya Saing Sektor Perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur Dwi Sofiati; Mochammad Fattah; Pudji Purwanti; Asyifa Anandya; Diana Aisyah
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JFMR VOL 6 NO.2
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2022.006.02.1

Abstract

Industri pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur memberikan kontribusi terbesar pada posisi urutan ketiga sebesar 12,36% sedangkan sektor perikanan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 2,43%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tipologi ekonomi dan daya saing sektor perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tipologi Klassen dan relative comparative advantage (RCA). Tipologi ekonomi sektor perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur menghasilkan laju pertumbuhan sebesar 2,42% dan kontribusi sebesar 2,43% menunjukkan bahwa sektor perikanan tergolong industri berkembang. Namun, nilai tersebut mendekati persentase kontribusi Indonesia sebesar 2,63% sehingga mempunyai peluang tergolong industri prima. Ekspor ikan dan udang menghasilkan nilai rata-rata RCA mulai tahun 2014-2021 sebesar 2,1 maka Provinsi Jawa Timur mempunyai daya saing terhadap Provinsi yang lain
Food Security of Small-Scale Fishermen's Households in Prigi Bay, Trenggalek Regency Pudji Purwanti; Mochammad Fattah; Agus Dwi Sulistyono
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): ECSOFiM April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2023.010.02.07

Abstract

The dependence of fishermen on obtaining income during the fishing season can cause problems in fulfilling food needs. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the food security of small-scale fishermen's households. The sampling technique was a purposive sampling of 75 small-scale fishing households. The data analysis used was Jonsson and Toole's analysis of food expenditure, energy adequacy and food security. The results showed when it is not fish season or moderate season, some fishing households do productive activities outside of fishing, such as cultivating forest land belonging to the Indonesian Forestry Minister, becoming marine tour guides, and having livestock and a working wife. As a result, household income can meet basic food and non-food expenditures. The average level of energy consumption is 2,772.8 kcal/capita/day, and the average protein consumption is 177.8 grams/capita/day. The calories from grains or rice reach 780 kcal/capita/day, and the highest protein source comes from fish getting 140.7 grams/capita/day. All fisherman household respondents have a proportion of expenditure for food consumption less than sixty per cent and a gonad maturity level of more than eighty per cent. This value indicates that all small-scale fishing households are food insecure. The existence of activities outside of catching fish diversifies business in the household, enabling fishing households to meet the basic needs of food and non-food and food security.
Revenue Cost Analysis Pada Usaha Pembenihan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang Sebagai Evaluasi Profit Dt. Farm Group Jawa Barat Mochammad Fattah; Pudji Purwanti; Dwi Sofiati; Fajar Imam Prasojo; Asyifa Anandya; Diana Aisyah
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v5i2.9305

Abstract

Ikan konsumsi air tawar utama di Indonesia yang dibudidayakan adalah gurame, patin, nila dan lele. Peningkatan perrmintaan ikan lele, maka membutuhkan pasokan benih ikan lele. Salah satu jenis ikan lele yang unggul dikembangan BBPBAT Sukabumi tahun 2004 adalah sangkuriang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis revenue cost sebagai evaluasi profit usaha pembenihan DT Farm Group. Analsis yang digunakan adalah analisis revenue cost (R/C, BEP, Profit dan Rentabilitas. Proses produksi pembenihan ikan lele sangkuriang memiliki lima tahap, yaitu persiapan kolam, pemilihan induk, pemijahan, penetasan telur, pemeliharaan larva. Rata-rata Survival Rate (SR) atau kelangsungan hidup larva sebesar 97%. DT Farm Group menggunakan usaha pembenihan secara alami selama satu tahun (5 siklus) menghasilkan nilai R/C sebesar 2,05, nilai BEP unit dari 7 jenis ukuran produk sebanyak 529.402 ekor dan nilai BEP sales sebesar Rp 154.471.262, keuntungan senilai Rp 172.524.014, dan rentabilitas usaha sebesar 105,15% sehingga usaha pembenihan ikan lele DT Farm Group dinyatakan menguntungkan karena menghasilkan nilai diatas parameter analisis revenue cost. Pembudidaya dapat mengembangkan teknis pembenihan secara buatan agar menghasilkan produksi secara optimal.
Tipologi Ekonomi Dan Daya Saing Sektor Perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur Sofiati, Dwi; Fattah, Mochammad; Purwanti, Pudji; Anandya, Asyifa; Aisyah, Diana
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JFMR on August
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2022.006.02.1

Abstract

Industri pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur memberikan kontribusi terbesar pada posisi urutan ketiga sebesar 12,36% sedangkan sektor perikanan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 2,43%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tipologi ekonomi dan daya saing sektor perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tipologi Klassen dan relative comparative advantage (RCA). Tipologi ekonomi sektor perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur menghasilkan laju pertumbuhan sebesar 2,42% dan kontribusi sebesar 2,43% menunjukkan bahwa sektor perikanan tergolong industri berkembang. Namun, nilai tersebut mendekati persentase kontribusi Indonesia sebesar 2,63% sehingga mempunyai peluang tergolong industri prima. Ekspor ikan dan udang menghasilkan nilai rata-rata RCA mulai tahun 2014-2021 sebesar 2,1 maka Provinsi Jawa Timur mempunyai daya saing terhadap Provinsi yang lain
PERILAKU EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN PURSE SEINE DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAANNYA DI KECAMATAN PANARUKAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO: ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR OF PURSE SEINE FISHERMEN'S HOUSEHOLDS AND THEIR WELFARE LEVEL IN PANARUKAN DISTRICT, SITUBONDO REGENCY Purwanti, Pudji; Mochammad Fattah; Yulia Sekar Suminar; Dwi Sofiati
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JFMR on March
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2023.007.01.8

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk perilaku ekonomi rumah tangga nelayan purse seine, baik juragan dan anak buah kapalnya dalam kegiatan melaut dan aktifitas ekonomi lainnya saat tidak musim ikan. Dari perilaku ekonomi rumah tangga yang terdiri dari kegiatan produktif baik kegiatan perikanan maupun kegiatan non perikanan, pendapatan rumah tangga dan pengeluaran pokok tersebut, dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga nelayan purse seine. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2022. Pengambilan sample secara purposive sampling, dengan jumlah respoden terpilih sebanyak 13 nelayan juragan dan 41 nelayan ABK. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menghitung keuntungan alat tangkap purse seine. Analisis tikngkat kesejahteraan menggunakan ukuran tingkar kesejahteraan BPS 2014. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku produksi melaut, dalam satu trip melaut nelayan purse seine menghabiskan waktu selama 4-5 hari, atau 4 hingga 5 trip dalam sebulan saat musim puncak. rata – rata nelayan melaut pada musim puncak adalah sebanyak 164 Hari Orang Kerja (HOK). Sedangkan pada musim sedang nelayan purse seine melakukan penangkapan ikan dengan rata – rata waktu yang dibutuhkan pada musim sedang adalah 40 – 50 jam per minggu nya selama 3 bulan. Kegiatan produktif penangkapan ikan dilakukan selama 15 – 22 hari dengan 3 -4 trip. Jenis ikan yang ditangkap antara lain layur, tongkol, tengiri dan ikan teri. Saat musim sedang rata-rata melaut 4 hingga 5 kali dalam seminggu. Hasil tangkapan saat musim sedang adalah cumi cumi dan gurita. Saat tidak musim ikan, beberapa nelayan melakukan kegiatan non perikanan, Dari hasil produksi melaut dan non perikanan rumah tangga mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pokok pangan dan kebutuhan pokok non pangan. Bahkan beberapa responden masih bisa menyisakan pendapatan untuk menabung. Tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan juragan berdasarkan kriteria indikator kesejahteraan Biro Pusat Statistik(BPS) tahun 2014 menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga nelayan juragan termasuk kategori keluarga sejahtera. Terdapat 6 rumah tangga nelayan buruh yang belum sejahtera.   This study aims to determine the economic behavior of purse seine fisherman’s households, both skipper and crew in fishing activities and other economic activities during non-fishing season. The economic behavior of the household consists of productive activities (fishery and non-fishing activities), household income and basic expenditures, also followed by measuring the welfare level of purse seine fishermen’s households. The results showed that the behavior of fishing production, in one fishing trip, purse seine fishermen spend 4-5 days, or 4 to 5 trips a month during peak season. The average number of fishermen in the peak season fishing is 164 HOK, while the average in the middle season of purse seine fishermen is 40-50 hours per week for 3 months. Productive fishing activities was carried out for 15 – 22 days with 3-4 trips. Types of fish caught include layur, tuna, mackerel and anchovies. During the season, the average is 4 to 5 times a week. The catch during the middle season is squid and octopus and when non-fishing season, fishermen did farming activities. There are only 4 respondents still do fishing activities even though it is not fish season. From the results of fishing and farming, households are able to meet basic food and non-food needs. Even some respondents can still leave income to save. The welfare level of small-scale fishermen based on the 2014 BPS welfare indicator criteria shows that small-scale fishing households in Karanggandu Village are categorized as prosperous families.
Mangrove Forest Management and Mangrove-Based Business Development Opportunities in the Gulf of Prigi Trenggalek Purwanti, Pudji; Susilo, Edi; Lestariadi, Riski Agung
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The mangrove forests in the Prigi Gulf located in Damas beach and Cengkrong beach. In one decade, the mangrove forest area has decreased quite dramatically. The decreasing is the result of land conversion activities as oil plantations. This study aimed to describe the management of mangrove forests, the identifying mangrove vegetation, and analyze the mangrove-based business opportunities that can be developed.Mangrove fruit actually can be used as syrup’s ingredient. But it’s at an early stage. In order to reduce the destruction of forests mangrove, several things as introduces mangrove functions as coastal life support and mangrove benefit directly as a material that can be developed for productive business. Based on the data, mangrove can be used for making some product such as batik, brownies and crackers. Feasibility analyses show that batik mangrove have an NPV value of Rp. 73,101,417, IRR 352.79%, Net B/C 19.93 and Pay Back Period 0.8. Brownies has a value of Rp 8,413,444 NPV, IRR 29.01%, Net B / C 1.78 and Pay Back Period 3.18. Crackers have a value of Rp 8,094,869 NPV, IRR 62.21%, Net B / C 3.54 and 1.59 Pay Back Period. Based on these values, the mangrove processing business is feasible and can be developed for productive business.Keywords: land use, mangrove-based business feasibility
Indeks Ketahanan Sosial Rumah Tangga Nelayan Skala Kecil (Studi Kasus di Teluk Prigi Kabupaten Trenggalek) Purwanti, Pudji; Intyas, Candra Adi; Sofiati, Dwi; Fattah, Mochammad
Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v4i2.11085

Abstract

Small-scale fishermen dominate the number of fishermen in Prigi Bay. Some basic non-food household expenditure variables can be used to measure the social resilience index of fisher households. This study analyses the social resilience index of small-scale fisher households based on 4 criteria: Health, Education, Social capital and housing. The number of respondents used in this study was 75 fishermen. The results showed that the value of the health dimension of small-scale fisher households of each indicator was dominated by the highest score. The education dimension is good as shown by the highest score, but there is also a low score for reading parks and non-formal education. The social capital dimension is quite good, but there are low scores for unpaid public facilities, no sports groups and no access to special schools. While the settlement dimension has high scores for all indicators. The total social resilience score of health, education, social capital and settlements is 133. This means the Social Resilience index value based on the 4 criteria above is 70%. This value is included in the category of vulnerability resistance.
Analisis pemanfaatan buah mangrove Rhizophora mucronata dalam mendukung wisata mangrove masyarakat Kampung Mandar Kabupaten Banyuwangi Fattah, Mochammad; Hakim, Luchman; Soemarno, Soemarno; Purwanti, Pudji
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2025.Vol.9.No.2.518

Abstract

The use of mangrove fruit to create economic benefit for the community is anticipated to bolster conservation efforts for the mangrove environment. In Mandar Banyuwangi Village, one application of mangrove fruit is its conversion into flour. This study aimed to examine the proximate composition of Rhizophora mucronata mangrove flour and evaluate the profitability of processing this flour into pastries. The analysis conducted encompasses the proximate content test (including protein, fat, water, ash, and carbs) and a profit analysis that factors in the cost of goods sold (COGS). Mangrove flour manufactured by Poklahsar “Mina UPA Karya” is derived from the fruit of Rhizophora mucronata. The processing method necessitated seven days to manufacture mangrove flour. The proximate composition of mangrove flour, as per SNI criteria, includes water and carbohydrate content, although protein, fat, and ash content are marginally over or below SNI specifications.  Mangrove flour is utilized in a variety of desserts, including nastar, kastengel, cookies, almond chocolate, roses, jam sumprit, chocolate sumprit, peanut cake, and krispi brownies. Products made using processed mangrove flour in pastries yield a profit margin of 9.16% of the cost of goods sold (COGS). The R/C, BEPs, BEPq, profit, and profitability ratio of the mangrove flour processing business indicate profitability, since they go over the minimum requirements of profitability criteria.