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Studi Kestabilan Lereng Sandstone dengan Metode Bishop Simplified di Samarinda Ulu, Kalimantan Timur Muhammad Hamzah; Tommy Trides; Revia Oktaviani; Lucia Litha; Albertus Juvensius
Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik  Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/venus.v3i6.1226

Abstract

A research about study of sandstone slope stability using the Bishop Simplified method in Uu Samarinda has been conducted. This study was conducted to analyze the rebound number values of sandstone slopes, evaluate their stability level, and calculate the safety factor using the Bishop method. The results showed that the rebound number values were 22.34 at point 1, 19.83 at point 2, and 18.07 at point 3. The Uniaxial Compressive Strength (UCS) values at the observation points were 1.90 MPa, 1.62 MPa, and 2.21 MPa, respectively. Geological Strength Index (GSI) evaluation indicated a rating of 80–85, demonstrating intact/massive rock structure, fresh and unweathered rock surfaces, and very good rock quality. Based on the Bishop method analysis, the slope factor of safety in 6.525 with a probability of failure is 0.000%, indicating that the sandstone slope in Ulu Samarinda is highly stable even under external pressures such as heavy rainfall or minor earthquakes. This study provides crucial information on the mechanical characteristics and stability of sandstone slopes in ulu Samarinda, which can serve as a reference for technical planning, geotechnical risk mitigation, and the sustainable development of safe areas.
Analisis Risiko dengan Pendekatan Semi-Kuantitatif untuk Stabilitas Lereng Highwall pada PIT B1 PT. Pancaran Surya Abadi Kabupaten Kutai Kartenegara Melki Marten; Revia Oktaviani; Windhu Nugroho; Tommy Trides; Albertus Juvensius Pontus
JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v5i1.7628

Abstract

Guaranteeing the geotechnical stability of slopes is an absolute prerequisite for the sustainability of open pit mining operations, considering the potential for multidimensional losses due to slope failure. The specific geological conditions at PIT B1 PT. Pancaran Surya Abadi, which is composed of sedimentary rocks (coal, sandstone, and claystone), are susceptible to degradation and softening, especially due to high rainfall that causes an increase in pore water pressure and a decrease in rock shear strength. This study aims to analyze the stability of highwall slopes using the Morgenstern-Price Method to determine the Safety Factor (SFF) value according to Ministerial Decree number 1827 K/30/MEM/2018, and continued with a semi-quantitative risk analysis. The analysis results show that the initial slope has a static SFF of 0.77 (Not Safe). After redesign, the recommended optimal single slope geometry is: sandstone (Height 5 m, Angle 20°, Berm 5 m) and claystone (Height 10 m, Angle 60°, Berm 5 m). This redesign resulted in a FK of 1.34 (Safe). Sensitivity analysis to groundwater level rise (GTL) showed that the GTL value remained safe (GTL ≥1.30) up to a 30% increase in GTL. However, a 40% to 80% increase in GTL caused the GTL to decrease (1.28–1.21), classified as Medium Risk. A 100% increase in GTL drastically reduced the GTL to 1.05, classified as High Risk. This study emphasizes the need for close monitoring and additional drainage to maintain the long-term stability of slopes under the influence of rainfall.
Studi Kehilangan Volume Batugamping pada Kegiatan Peledakan dan Crushing di PT. Yusrina Borneo Quantum Kecamatan Loakulu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Muhammad Aji Satria Mandiri; Revia Oktaviani; Agus Winarno; Tommy Trides; Windhu Nugroho
Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Desember : Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bilangan.v3i6.867

Abstract

Blasting and crushing are essential stages in the limestone mining process; however, both stages may contribute to material volume loss due to technical factors and geological conditions. This study aims to analyze the blasted volume, crushed volume, and the amount of volume loss occurring throughout these processes. The research utilizes primary data including blasting geometry, blasting patterns, crushing production, and secondary data such as regional geology and equipment specifications. Based on 15 blasting activities conducted from October to December 2024, the total blasted volume reached 71,691 tons with an average powder factor of 0.23 kg/m³. Meanwhile, the total volume produced from secondary crushing was 71,575 tons. The comparison indicates volume loss influenced by suboptimal fragmentation, rock characteristics, work efficiency of the crushing unit, and operational constraints in the field. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for optimizing blasting design and crushing operations to minimize volume loss and improve overall mining productivity.