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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal AGRISE Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Demography Journal of Sriwijaya Jurnal Penelitian Sains International Journal of Supply Chain Management Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Jurnal Integritas Serasan Sekundang
Imron Zahri
Faculty Of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Novel Innovation of Subsidized Fertilizers based on Soil Variability and Farmer’s Perception Wildayana, Elisa; Armanto, M. Edi; Zahri, Imron; Hasan, M. Yamin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2017): JEP 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v18i1.3401

Abstract

The study aimed to find novel innovation and research of subsidized fertilizers based on soil nutrient variability and farmer’s perception in rice farming. This study uses a completely randomized design with four natural treatments, a one-way Anova and Tukey HSD Test as well as multiple linear and cubic regressions. The fertilizer uniformity on varied ricefields was a big failure because it causes fertilization becoming ineffective, inefficient and unsustainable. Ricefield variability (due to geomorphogenesis, pedogenesis, interflow flow, vegetation distribution, land use patterns, and fertilizer application) causes not optimized fertilization (dose, balance, time, methods of fertilization). The perception of farmers can create conflicts of interest, which are determined as normal, unavoidable and natural.  Short-term research target is how fertilization in the field is done effectively, efficiently, and sustainably, whereas long-term target is to generate new sources of wealth, fertilization technology based on soil science knowledge, forming professional researcher, the great inventions of patents, cooperation media between scientists, technocrats and bureaucrats and research funding.
The Highest Retail Price (HET) of Subsidized Fertilizer at the Farmer’s Level in South Sumatra Rice Farming, Indonesia Wildayana, Elisa; Hasan, M. Yamin; Armanto, M. Edi; Zahri, Imron; Adriani, Dessy; Sari, Ranty Fitria; Nursittah, Nursittah; Lestari, Fitri; Oktavia, Reszki
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 19, No 1 (2018): JEP 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v19i1.5137

Abstract

The research objective is to analyze the subsidized fertilizer price (HET) at the hand of farmers of rice farming in South Sumatra province. The sampling method was disproportionate stratified random sampling with four land typologies. The field data were collected through observation, interviews with respondents. The use amount of fertilizers on all typologies effected significantly different to rice yields. In the lebak ricefields, the influence of Urea, NPKPhonska and KCl together effected significantly different, but not significantly different for each use of fertilizers. The use cost of Urea affected rice yields and income of farmers significantly different for all ricefields. Eligible HET price received by farmers has to be lower than the real HET price. Determination eligible HET price has to consider soil productivity and accessibility (dam, water gates, water pump, road, infrastructure, local retail and others).
DETERMINAN PENGGUNAAN MESIN COMBINE HARVESTER DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI DI DESA TELANG SARI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Sari, Asi Karlina Intan; Zahri, Imron; Adriani, Dessy
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Publisher : Agripita Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.384 KB)

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to: analyze factors that influence the decision of tidal rice farmers in using and not using Combine Harvester in the process of the rice harvest in Telang Sari Village Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, The research was conducted on January 2017 in Telang Sari Village Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency. The research method was survey, with the sampling method was Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling used 30 samples of farmers that using Combine Harvester and 30 samples of farmers that not using Combine Harvester. The result of this research are : (1) the factors that significant affected the farmers in using or not using Combine Harvester were age of farmers, large land and production; while education, the number of family members, income, social condition and ecological were not significant.; (2) there was difference in labor using between farmers that using and not using Combine Harvester and (3) there was no difference income between farmers that using and not using Combine Harvester.
Strategi Pengembangan Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) di Kabupaten Bangka, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Fournita Agustina; Imron Zahri; Muhammad Yazid; . Yunita
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 22 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.713 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.22.2.133

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the problems faced by agricultural extension workers and to formulate alternative of extension strategies in realizing the application of horticultural GAP by farmers in Bangka Regency. This study was conducted in Bangka Regency of Bangka Belitung Province in February 2014. The data obtained in the field were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis method. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The problems faced by agricultural extension workers in realizing the application of horticultural GAP by farmers in Kabupaten Bangka are low knowledge and skill about GAP horticulture, the existence of agricultural extension workers that have heavy work load, programme extension does not correspond to the need of farmer horticulture; (2) The strategy of agricultural extension workers in realizing the application of GAP horticulture by farmers in Bangka Regency is to increase the training and visit and demonstration plot (plots) GAP horticulture, applying to the Food Security Agency of Bangka Regency related to the lack of education and learning tools horticulture, increasing knowledge and skills on horticultural GAP. Enhance interaction with universities and research institutions, knowledge and skills based on experience farming horticultural crops farmers as well as keeping exercise routines and visits to horticultural farmers
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga: Sebuah Studi di Kecamatan Sukarami Kota Palembang Martinawati Martinawati; Imron Zahri; M. Faizal M. Faizal
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 18, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.513 KB) | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v18i1.35

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yang dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sukarame Kota Palembang dengan mengambil Kelurahan Sukodadi sebagai kelurahan sampel. Kelurahan Sukodadi dipilih sebagai sampel secara "purposive" dikarenakan pada RT 24 Kelurahan Sukodadi pada tahun 2011 pernah menjadi "Wilayah Ramah Lingkungan". Pengumpulan data lapangan dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2014. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Proportinate Stratified Random Sampling. Pada Kelurahan Sukadadi terdapat 34 RT yang dapat dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 24 RT dengan pengelolaan sampah yang kurang baik (Strata I), dan 10 RT dengan pengelolaan sampah yang baik (Strata II). Masing-masing strata diambil 2 RT, sehingga terdapat 4 RT sampel. Dari 4 RT tersebut diambil 10 % keluarga sampel, sehingga terdapat 54 sampel. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat diukur dari segi pewadahan dan pengumpulan/pengangkutan sampah rumah tangga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah tergolong tinggi (ratarata skor 73,46%), dengan skor Strata I (64,52%) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan Strata II (85,51%). %). Menggunakan uji Chi-Square didapatkan hasil bahwa usia dan lama bermukim mempunyai hubungan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah. Pendidikan dan pekerjaan/penghasilan tidak dapat dibuktikan. Untuk menciptakan lingkungan bebas sampah dapat mengurangi beban pemerintah dengan partisipasi masyarakat yang tinggi.
POLA USAHA DAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADA BERBAGAI TIPOLOGI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK Nasir Nasir; Imron Zahri; Andy Mulyana; Yunita Yunita
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 12 No. 3 (2015): Vol. 12 No. 3, November 2015
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.12.3.183

Abstract

The study aim to 1) Describing of business pattern developed farmer households in various typologies of lowland swamp land, and 2) Analyzing household income of farmers in various businesses developed in lowland swamp land. The sampling method used is a simple random sample with a total of  responden  as many as 222 farmers. The study used a survey method. The results showed that the business pattern of households at shallow swampy, ie: Horticulture: annual fruit, Livestock: chickens and goats, trade, household industry, transport services, Rice, fishing, horticulture: vegetables and fruits a season and crops: cassava and peanuts, Labour, fish farming. The business pattern of households at middle swamp, ie: horticulture: annual fruit, Livestock: ducks, trade, household industry, transport services, rice, fishing, horticulture: vegetables and fruits a season, Labor, fish farming. The business pattern of households at deep swampy, ie: Horticulture: annual fruit, Livestock: duck and buffalo, trade, household industry, transport services, rice, fishing, horticulture: vegetables and fruits a season, Labor, fishing, fish farming. Household income in each of the  swampy land, ie: household income  the shallow swampy amounted Rp19.525.400/year.  The household income  the middle swampy amounted Rp20.212.000/year.  The household income the deep swampy amounted Rp18.248.000/yearKeywords: pattern of business, income, household, lebak, surveyABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini 1) mendeskripsikan pola usaha yang dikembangkan rumah tangga petani pada berbagai tipologi lahan rawa lebak, dan 2) menghitung pendapatan rumah tangga petani pada berbagai pola usaha yang dikembangkan pada lahan rawa lebak. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah sampel acak sederhana (random sampling) dengan jumlah total sebanyak 222 orang petani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola usaha yang dikembangkan petani lahan rawa lebak pematang adalah: hortikultura:buah-buahan tahunan, Ternak: ayam dan kambing, dagang, industri rumah tangga, jasa angkutan, padi, penangkapan ikan, hortikultura: sayuran dan buah-buahan semusim dan palawija: ubi kayu dan kacang tanah, Buruh, budi daya ikan. Pola lebak tengahan: hortikultura:buah-buahan tahunan, Ternak: itik, dagang, industri rumah tangga, jasa angkutan, padi, penangkapan ikan, hortikultura: sayuran dan buah-buahan semusim, Buruh, budi daya ikan.  Pola usaha rumah tangga pada lebak dalam: hortikultura:buah-buahan tahunan, Ternak: itik dan kerbau, dagang, industri rumah tangga, jasa angkutan, padi, penangkapan ikan, hortikultura: sayuran dan buah-buahan semusim, Buruh, penangkapan ikan, budi daya ikan. Pendapatan rumah tangga yang mengusahakan lebak, yaitu lebak tengahan: Rp20.212.000/rumah tangga/tahun, lebak pematang Rp19.525.400/rumah tangga/tahun dan lebak dalam Rp18.248.000/rumah tangga/tahun. Kata kunci: pola usaha, pendapatan, rumah tangga, lebak, survei
DETERMINAN PENGGUNAAN MESIN COMBINE HARVESTER DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI DI DESA TELANG SARI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Asi Karlina Intan Sari; Imron Zahri; Dessy Adriani
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

e purposes of this research were to: analyze factors that influence the decision of tidal rice farmers in using and not using Combine Harvester in the process of the rice harvest in Telang Sari Village Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, The research was conducted on January 2017 in Telang Sari Village Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency. The research method was survey, with the sampling method was Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling used 30 samples of farmers that using Combine Harvester and 30 samples of farmers that not using Combine Harvester. The result of this research are : (1) the factors that significant affected the farmers in using or not using Combine Harvester were age of farmers, large land and production; while education, the number of family members, income, social condition and ecological were not significant.; (2) there was difference in labor using between farmers that using and not using Combine Harvester and (3) there was no difference income between farmers that using and not using Combine Harvester.
Penyesuaian Krisis Global dengan Faktor-Faktor Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Plasma PIR Kelapa Sawit Elisa Wildayana; Imron Zahri; Andy Mulyana; Laila Husin
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.888 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.5.1.2016.202

Abstract

Wildayana et al, 2016. Matching Global Crises with Application of Production Factors and Income of NES Oil Palm Plasma Farmers. JLSO 5(1):10-17.The research aimed to analyze the global crisis adjustment to the production factors and income of NES oil palm smallholder. The research location is located in swamp land Talang Sepucuk, OKI District (PIR Trans) and PIR Bun is sited in Betung Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The research method was a field survey using a questionnaire to smallholders. Collected data are statistically processed with SPSS version 21. The research concludes that the global crisis has led to a very significant reduction in the use of fertilizers and pesticides and the significant differences in the utilization of manpower. The use alsintan showed no significant difference. Very sharp reduction has occurred in PIR Bun compared to PIR Trans smallholder farmers. As a result of the global crisis, the PIR Trans smallholder incomes decreased by 25.76% and PIR Bun decreased by 36.95% and vary significantly due to the global crisis. But the distribution of smallholder incomes do not show the proportion of the difference.
Analisis Transmisi Harga Beras di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Endang Lastinawati; Andy Mulyana; Imron Zahri; Sriati Sriati
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.988 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.7.1.2018.343

Abstract

Lastinawati et al, 2018. Price Transmission Analysis of Rice in Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. JLSO 7(1):43-49. Price transmission is one indicator of whether or not a marketing system is efficient and also can explain the distribution of welfare between producers and consumers in the marketing channel. This study aimed to analyze the transmission of rice prices which are the basic needs of the Indonesian people, both the price transmission of consumer to farmers, and vice versa, with two groups of rice based on their quality, namely premium and medium rice. This research conducted at Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. Price transmission was analyzed using price transmission elasticity, using weekly rice price series data from the second week of March 2016 to the second week of September 2018. The results showed that the transmission of consumer prices of premium and medium rice to the price of harvested dry grain at farmer level had an elasticity value not equal to one, and vice versa. This showed that the rice market in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency was in elastic and less efficient, because prices were transmitted asymmetrically.
DIVERSIFIKASI USAHA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI LEBAK Imron Zahri; Ahmad Febriansyah
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.193 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan mengenai pengembangan diversifikasi usaha dan dampaknya terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga petani lebak dengan langkah-langkah (1) mendiskripsikan perkembangan diversifikasi usaha, (2) menganalisis struktur pendapatan rumah tangga petani dilihat dari besaran pendapatan dan distribusi pendapatan, (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga petani padi di lahan rawa lebak. Pengumpulan data primer dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan dengan mengambil tiga desa contoh di Kecamatan Pemulutan Selatan, yaitu Desa Pematang Bangsal, Desa Ulak Aur Standing dan Desa Naikan Tembakang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 orang atau 9 % dari 983 rumah tangga petani padi di tiga desa tersebut yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diversifikasi usaha telah berkembang dalam bentuk diversifikasi horizontal, yaitu pengembangan cabang kegiatan ekonomi produktif yang terdiri atas kegiatan usahatani padi sebagai usaha pokok, kegiatan pertanian non padi, dan kegiatan luar usahatani. Berkembangnya diversifikasi usaha telah meningkatkan partisipasi tenaga kerja rumah tangga petani lebak tetapi masih ditunjukkan oleh angka yang rendah yaitu 37%. Penggunaan tenaga kerja rumah tangga petani pada kegiatan ekonomi produktif terjadi karena adanya resiko dan ketidak pastian dalam berusahatani padi sebagai akibat kondisi air lebak yang belum dapat dikendalikan, kegiatan usahatani padi yang dilaksanakan sekali dalam setahun dan penghasilan dari usahatani padi belum mencukupi kebutuhan rumah tangga petani. Berkembangnya diversifikasi usaha telah dapat meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga petani yang mencapai rata-rata Rp. 21,55 juta per tahun. Distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga petani ditunjukkan oleh angka 0,2701, yaitu pemerataan dengan ketimpangan yang rendah. Hasil analisis regeresi menunjukkan faktor-faktor luas lahan garapan, produktivitas lahan dan partisipasi tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan, tetapi nilai R2 sama dengan 0,38, berarti faktor-faktor yang tidak teridentifikasi dalam mempengaruhi pendapatan dalam penelitian ini masih cukup banyak. Disarankan pengembangan diversifikasi dilakukan dengan memperbanyak cabang usaha, perbaikan pengolahan hasil dan pemasaran, dan peningkatan produktivitas usaha. Perlu  senantiasa dilakukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan inovasi teknologi tepat guna yang sesuai dengan karakteristik daerah lebak.   Kata kunci: petani, rawa lebak, diversifikasi, pendapatan
Co-Authors Ahmad Febriansyah ANDY MULYANA Andy Mulyana Asi Karlina Intan Sari Bella Syakina Dahlan, Hatta Dessy Adriani DESSY ADRIANI Dessy Adriani Dessy Adriani Diah Utami Damayanti Dian Retnowati Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Endang Lastinawati, Endang Etika Fuji Lestari Fitri Lestari Fitri Lestari, Fitri Fournita Agustina Hasan, M. Yamin Hasan, M. Yamin Hatta Dahlan Hendrik Jimmyanto Laila Husin M. Edi Armanto M. Edi Armanto M. Edi Armanto M. Faizal M. Faizal M. Hatta Dahlan M. Yamin Hasan Maria Elsa Alfitri Martinawati Martinawati Muhammad Yazid Mulyana, Andi Nasir Nasir Nasir, Nazir Nazir Nasir Nursittah Nursittah Nursittah, Nursittah Nyimas Septi Rika Putri Oktavia, Reszki Ranty Fitria Sari Reszki Oktavia Sari, Asi Karlina Intan Sari, Ranty Fitria sriati sriati Sriati Sriati, Sriati Syakina, Bella Yunita Yunita Yunita yunita Yunita Yunita