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The Highest Retail Price (HET) of Subsidized Fertilizer at the Farmer’s Level in South Sumatra Rice Farming, Indonesia Elisa Wildayana; M. Yamin Hasan; M. Edi Armanto; Imron Zahri; Dessy Adriani; Ranty Fitria Sari; Nursittah Nursittah; Fitri Lestari; Reszki Oktavia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 19, No 1 (2018): JEP 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v19i1.5137

Abstract

The research objective is to analyze the subsidized fertilizer price (HET) at the hand of farmers of rice farming in South Sumatra province. The sampling method was disproportionate stratified random sampling with four land typologies. The field data were collected through observation, interviews with respondents. The use amount of fertilizers on all typologies effected significantly different to rice yields. In the lebak ricefields, the influence of Urea, NPKPhonska and KCl together effected significantly different, but not significantly different for each use of fertilizers. The use cost of Urea affected rice yields and income of farmers significantly different for all ricefields. Eligible HET price received by farmers has to be lower than the real HET price. Determination eligible HET price has to consider soil productivity and accessibility (dam, water gates, water pump, road, infrastructure, local retail and others).
Novel Innovation of Subsidized Fertilizers based on Soil Variability and Farmer’s Perception Elisa Wildayana; M. Edi Armanto; Imron Zahri; M. Yamin Hasan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2017): JEP 2017
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v18i1.3401

Abstract

The study aimed to find novel innovation and research of subsidized fertilizers based on soil nutrient variability and farmer’s perception in rice farming. This study uses a completely randomized design with four natural treatments, a one-way Anova and Tukey HSD Test as well as multiple linear and cubic regressions. The fertilizer uniformity on varied ricefields was a big failure because it causes fertilization becoming ineffective, inefficient and unsustainable. Ricefield variability (due to geomorphogenesis, pedogenesis, interflow flow, vegetation distribution, land use patterns, and fertilizer application) causes not optimized fertilization (dose, balance, time, methods of fertilization). The perception of farmers can create conflicts of interest, which are determined as normal, unavoidable and natural.  Short-term research target is how fertilization in the field is done effectively, efficiently, and sustainably, whereas long-term target is to generate new sources of wealth, fertilization technology based on soil science knowledge, forming professional researcher, the great inventions of patents, cooperation media between scientists, technocrats and bureaucrats and research funding.
Analisis Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Padat Rumah Tangga Di Kota Palembang Hendrik Jimmyanto; Imron Zahri; M. Hatta Dahlan
Jurnal Kependudukan Sriwijaya Vol 1 No 1 (2017): DEJOS VOL 1, No 1 (Januari 2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Kependudukan, Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingginya peningkatan penduduk dapat mengakibatkan tingginya jumlah timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan. Persoalan pengelolaan sampah telah dialami oleh sebagian besar kota besar di Indonesia salah satunya Kota Palembang. Ketersediaan dan perilaku penduduk setempat merupakan salah satu faktor dalam mendukung perencanaan sistem pengelolaan sampah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu memperoleh gambaran perilaku masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah padat dan hubungan faktor sosial ekonomi (pendidikan, dan pendapatan) terhadap ketersediaan penanganan sampah. Metode penelitian menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner dengan 60 responden rumah non permanen dan 60 responden rumah permanen. Analisis data menggunakan tabulasi, grafik dan korelasi Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa pada responden rumah non permanen lebih cenderung memiliki perilaku pengelolaan sampah yang baik dibandingkan dengan responden rumah permanen seperti memilah sampah, pembuatan kompos dan menjual sampah. Hasil korelasi menunjukkan variabel tingkat pendapatan penduduk cenderung memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku ketersediaan penanganan sampah dari pada variabel pendidikan.
EVALUASI SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADAT DOMESTIK DI KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017 Hendrik Jimmyanto; Imron Zahri; M. Hatta Dahlan; Nyimas Septi Rika Putri
Jurnal Kependudukan Sriwijaya Vol 2 No 2 (2018): DEJOS VOL 2, NO 2 (Juli 2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Kependudukan, Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Gambaran eksisting sistem pengelolaan sampah domestik di Kota Palembang yaitu sistem pengumpulan sampah yang terjadi masih dalam keadaan tercampur dan tidak adanya pemisahan antar jenis sampah. Sistem pengangkutan sampah padat domestik yang telah diterapkan belum terlihat optimal seperti jadwal angkut dan jumlah angkutan. Kondisi eksisting Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) yang ada di Kota Palembang yaitu TPA Sukawinatan masih dalam sistem dan tidak ada pengolahan didalamnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui kondisi eksisting sistem pengelolaan sampah, mengukur berat timbulan sampah Kota Palembang dan mengevaluasi tingkat pelayanan sistem pengelolaan sampah saat ini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan data eksisting sistem pengelolaan sampah berupa data primer maupun sekunder kemudian membandingkannya dengan kriteria ideal. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu hasil pengukuran rata-rata berat timbulan sampah 1,071 kg/KK/hari, hasil evluasi kondisi: sistem pewadahan masih dalam keadaan tercampur, sistem pengumpulan yaitu TPS memiliki tingkat pelayanan sebesar 34,3%, sistem pengangkutan memiliki tingkat pelayanan 37,04 % dan TPA memiliki tingkat pelayanan 48,49%.
Harga Pokok Produksi Padi Sawah Lebak dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya di Kecamatan Sirah Pulau Padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Dian Retnowati; Diah Utami Damayanti; Etika Fuji Lestari; Maria Elsa Alfitri; Dessy Adriani; Elisa Wildayana; Imron Zahri
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Retnowati et al, 2019. The Production Cost of Lebak Rice Fields and its Affecting Factors in the Sirah Pulau Padang District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. pp. 298-305.This study aims to analyze the cost of production of lebak rice and the factors that affect its cost. This research was carried out in the Sirah Pulau Padang Sub district, Ogan Komering Ilir District, 2017/2018.  The research method used in this study is a survey method with a disproportionate stratified random sampling method. The total population of 1357 families was grouped into farmers with(1) members and (2) non members of farmer groups. The results of the study obtained the cost of production of lebak rice for the farmers belonging to the farmer group on average Rp 1.303 per kg, and not a member of the farmer group on the average of Rp 1.402.  There were only two variables that had the most influence, namely the land area and outside family workforce. The land area has a negative affect on the cost of production, meaning that the more land area, the lower the cost of production. Whereas the workforce outside the family has a positive effect on the cost of production, meaning that the more workers outside the family are used, the more the cost of production will increase.
Model ARIMA untuk Peramalan Harga Beras di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Endang Lastinawati; Andy Mulyana; Imron Zahri; Sriati Sriati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal “Smart Farming yang Berwawasan Lingkungan untuk Ke
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.022 KB)

Abstract

Lastinawati E, Mulyana A, Zahri I, Sriati S. 2019. ARIMA model for rice price forecasting in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019, Palembang 4-5 September 2019. pp. 192-200. Palembang: Unsri Press. The price of a commodity is a very important factor that influences the decisions of producers in production activities, and consumers in their consumption activities. This study aims to build an ARIMA model for forecasting rice prices based on the quality of premium and medium rice. The study was carried out in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency as the center of swamp rice production in the South Sumatra Province. The ARIMA model of rice price was built using the Box Jenkins method with sequential data on weekly rice prices since the second week of March 2016 to the second week of September 2018. The results showed that the best model for the retail price of premium rice was ARIMA (8,1,0), whereas for medium rice retail prices, ARIMA (4,1,1) is obtained. The forecasting results show that the price of premium and medium rice in OKI Regency until December 2020 continues to increase.Keywords: ARIMA model, premium and medium rice, retail price
Identification Of Solid Waste Management System In Household At Palembang City Hendrik Jimmyanto; Imron Zahri; Hatta Dahlan
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Water As A Vital Resource for Life
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1474.86 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2017.2.2.58-61

Abstract

Increasing number of population give the impact of solid waste generation. Solid waste from household activity is about 55-80% of all waste in city which is composed of organic and inorganic waste. The important thing of solid waste management system is to know the characteristics of sources waste especially household as a step in improving solid waste management system in Palembang city. The aim of this study was to calculate solid waste generation of household in Palembang city and to identify composition and solid waste management system in household which has applied for along time. The research method is observation survey in 3 low income household dan 3 high income household respectively numbered 20. From the result will be analysis with statistic metode to see the relationship of the sampel using Anova one way. The amount of weight and volume of waste generation in low income household is 0.91 kg / person / day and 1.51 liters / person / day.  The amount of the weight and volume of waste at high home income is 0.79 kg / person / day and 1.63 liters / person / day. In low income household produce more organic waste than high income household.
Socio Economic Factors Causing Rapid Peatlands Degradation in South Sumatra Elisa Wildayana; M. Edi Armanto; Imron Zahri; Dessy Adriani; Bella Syakina
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Sustainable Resources
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.274 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2018.3.3.87-95

Abstract

Naturally peatlands ecosystem belongs to a stable ecosystem and tends to increase its peat thickness, but if the balance of its natural conditions is disturbed, then peatlands are easily degraded and lost altogether. The research aimed to analyze the socio-economic determinant factors causing why peatlands in South Sumatra are rapidly degraded, thus it is threatening the existence of the human life support system. The research method was using an explorative and descriptive method by making the web portal of "Google search engine". Keywords were used for searching ‘peatland’, ‘degradation’ and/or ‘socio-economic causes’ in title and abstract. To analyze priority level of socio-economic aspects in contributing to peatlands degradation, thus an AHP analysis was conducted and interview with selected respondents. The research resulted that socio-economic determinant factors causing peatlands degradation are complex and integrated each other.  Based on clustering the main sequence of causing peatlands degradation was performed by increasing population; increasing poverty; win-win approach; security of land ownership; and agricultural infrastructure and expansion respectively. Understanding this cluster with a comprehensive approach is needed to decide what factors play in the degradation of peatland, so that the policies made are precise and targeted. At this time the government requires to restore peatlands, so that peatlands can be preserved forever.
The TGARCH Supply Chain Management Model of Rice Price Volatility in South Sumatra, Indonesia Lastinawati, Endang; Mulyana, Andy; Zahri, Imron; Sriati, Sriati
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v9i5.5638

Abstract

The aim of this study was to build a price model for premium and medium rice in South Sumatra Province, being a major centre for production in Indonesia. This was estimated using the ARCH/GARCH model, based on the weekly data obtained between March 2016 and July 2019. The results showed the occurrence of price volatility for premium and medium variety, despite the polity implementation by government. Therefore, the best volatility model was identified, termed TGARCH (1,1), with a threshold of 1, characterized by futuristic price predictability. In addition, the estimations provide an overview, and also serve as a material for policy evaluation, in order to enhance effectivity and promote the actualization of goals.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK Nasir, Nazir; Zahri, Imron; Mulyana, Andy; Yunita, Yunita
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 14 NO 01 2015 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.257 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.14.1.97-107

Abstract

The purpose of this study are: (1) to determine the structure of the household income of rice farmers in lowland swamp land, and (2) to determine the distribution of household income of farmers in various typologies lebak. Penelitian wetlands was held in Ogan Ilir and Ogan Ogan Ilir in March until May 2013. Sampling technique is simple random sample of 222 farmers, or 10.5 percent of 2,111 respondents used in this research. These respondents were divided into 3 groups: farmers who cultivate land swampy marsh embankment, mid and deep. The method used is a survey method. Data collected consist of primary and secondary data. The structure of household income farmers viewed from the contribution of a business on total household income, while the income distribution is calculated using Gini index. The results showed the contribution of household income on lebak dikes and in largely derived from non farming, to contribute to the embankment of lebak by 63.62% and amounted to 48.43% in the lowland, while in the mid lebak largely derived from rice farming with a contribution of 70.03%. The distribution of household income in the three types of inequality lebak almost evenly with relatively low because it has a Gini index of less than 0.4.